關係子句 : 基礎篇唐慧容. 術語解釋關係代名詞 –My brother who is also a teacher does not live in Kaohsiung. 先行詞 –My brother who is also a teacher does not live in Kaohsiung.

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Presentation transcript:

關係子句 : 基礎篇唐慧容

術語解釋關係代名詞 –My brother who is also a teacher does not live in Kaohsiung. 先行詞 –My brother who is also a teacher does not live in Kaohsiung.

功能用來補充說明先行詞 –Mrs. Lee has two sons, who are both engineers. 用來限定先行詞 –I would like to hire someone who can speak good English.

先行詞是人關係代名詞是主詞 –A person who speaks English well is qualified for the position. 關係代名詞是受詞 –Bella is the girl who I do not want to see any more. 關係代名詞是所有格 –Bella is the girl whose truck is red.

先行詞是事物關係代名詞是主詞 –I would like a mug which is blue. 關係代名詞是受詞 –I broke the mug which Steward loved. 關係代名詞是所有格 –I love the mug whose handle is made of wood.

考試重點一 : 判斷先行詞用什麼 A person __ speaks English well is qualified for the position. The music __ the band played last night is lovely.

解答 A person _who_ speaks English well is qualified for the position. The music _which_ the band played last night is lovely.

考試重點二 : 動詞 A person who __(speak) English well is qualified for the position. Please take the books which __(be) on the desk to Peter. The bamboo which __(grow) taller bends lower. The armchair which Steward is sitting on __(look) like an antique. The sofa which they __(be) sitting on __(look) like an antique.

解答 A person who _speaks_(speak) English well is qualified for the position. Please take the books which _are_(be) on the desk to Peter. The bamboo which _grows_(grow) taller bends lower. The armchair which Steward is sitting on _looks_(look) like an antique. The sofa which they _are_(be) sitting on _looks_(look) like an antique.