Unit 6 I’m more outgoing than my sister. Section A Period 1

tall 高的 thin 瘦的 light 轻的 calm 镇静的 serious 严肃的 outgoing 活泼的 weak 虚弱的 curly 卷曲的 heavy 重的 wild 鲁莽的 funny 滑稽的 quiet 文静的 athletic 体格强健的 straight 直的 熟悉几组反义词 short 矮的 fat 胖的

Ⅰ.Write out the opposites of the words: tall ___________ calm ____________ long __________ more ____________ weak __________ quiet ____________ funny _________ different__________ heavy _________ fat ____________ shortwild shortless athletic outgoing serioussame thin/lightthin

A short tall long old new quiet wild calm B nice large late C busy dirty early shy hungry heavy D big thin fat wet hot E outgoing serious athletic beautiful important difficult very/ too / quite / so + 原级

1. 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级。 大多数形容词和副词有三个等级： 原级、比较级、最高级。 I am taller than Tom. My book is newer than hers. Grammar

构成的规则变化 1 单音节词和少数双音节词一般在词尾加 — er 或 — est eg. cold – colder – coldest strong - stronger- strongest short - shorter – shortest tall – taller - tallest

–2 以 e 结尾的直接加 r 或 —st nice — nicer – nicest large - larger - largesrt late - later - latest

3 重读闭音节词末尾只有一个辅音字 母时, 先双写这个辅音字母, 再加 -er 或 - est 。 big – bigger – biggest thin – thinner – thinnest fat -- fatter – fattest hot – hotter– hottest wet –wetter-- wettest

4 以 “ 辅音字母 + y” 结尾的双音节词，先改 y 为 i, 再 加 -er 或 -est eg. easy – easier – easiest happy – happier – happiest busy - busier - busiest heavy- heavier – heaviest early – earlier – earliest heavy– heavier-- heaviest 。

5. 多音节词和部分双音节词在词前加 more 或 most eg. delicious – more delicious – most delicious interesting – more interesting – most interesting outgoing – more outgoing – most outgoing serious – more serious -- most serious athletic -- more athletic -- most athletic

6 构成的不规则变化 : eg. good / well – better – best bad / badly – worse – worst many / much – more – most little – less – least far – farther / further – farthest / furthest

calmer more difficult easier funny serious outgoingquietsmart athletic tall heavy happy thin short beautifuldifferenthot fat bigger

用法： 比较级 表示两者 ( 人或事物 ) 的比较。 eg. Pedro’s heavier than Paul. And Paul’s shorter than Pedro. My dress is more beautiful than hers.

Tom is tall. Jim is taller. Jim is taller than Tom Tina is young. Tara is younger. Tina is younger ____Tara. Isabel is thinner. Holly is thin. Isabel is ______ ____Holly. than thinner than

Yao Ming is taller than Jordan. Jordan is tall. Yao Ming is taller.

Liu Huan is short. Zeng Zhiwei is shorter. Zeng Zhiwei is shorter than Liu Huan.

Liu Huan is heavy. Fei Mao is heavier. Fei Mao is heavier than Liu Huan.

Lin Xinru is thin. Liu Yifei is thinner. Liu Yifei is thinner than Lin Xinru.

Sun Yanzi is thinner than Han Hong. Han Hong is heavier than Sun Yanzi. thinner heavier

athletic Stallone is more athletic than Li Xiaopeng. Li Xiaopeng is athletic.

outgoing serious Li Yong is more outgoing than Shui Junyi. Shui Junyi is more serious than Li Yong.

Gigi has shorter hair than Jolin. Jolin has longer hair than Gigi. longer hair shorter hair

calm wild Lu Yi is calmer than Tyson. Tyson is wilder than Lu Yi. -wilder -calmer

funny serious Zhao Benshan is funnier than Bai Yansong. Bai Yansong is more serious than Zhao Benshan. --funnier--more serious

Yao Ming is ______ than the boys. The man is _____than the boys. The boys are ______ than Yao Ming. The boys are ____than the man.

Ⅱ.Fill in the blanks: 1.I’m a little _____ (quiet) than my brother. 2. Jenny is ______________ (outgoing) than Jim. 3. Li Lei is a little _________ (early) than us. 4. John is a bit ________(thin) than Tom. 5. His drawing is ________ (good) than mine. 6. The boy is _________ (clever) than the girl. 7. My room is big. Yours is much________(big). 8. Is this question ________(easy) than that one ? 9. He has __________ (many) books than Kate. 10. Our school is much _________________ (beautiful)than yours. earlier thinner better cleverer bigger easier more more beautiful quieter more outgoing

1.Who is ____(tall),Sam or Mike ? 2.I like English _________ (good) than math. 3.A horse is _________(heavy) than a sheep. 4.Our English teacher is ______(busy) than my mother. 5.This problem is _____ than that one. A. difficulter B.more difficult C.much difficult. taller better heavier busier B

6.Lily’s pencil is ______ than Lucy’s. longger B.more long C. longer. 7. 汤姆真的比我有趣且开朗. Tom is ______ ________ and ______ _________ than me. 8. Who is _______________(athletic), Tina or Tara? I think Tara is ______________(athletic). C really funnier more outgoing more athletic

按要求填空。 A. 用比较级形式填空 1.Tom's bike is new, but John's bike is__________. 2.Tom's schoolbag is big, but John's schoolbag is__________. 3.Tom's house is small, but John's house is even__________. 4.Tom's coat is long, but John's coat is even __________. 5.Tom's desk is good, but John's desk is __________.

B. 用给出的形容词的适当形式填空。 1.He is _______ (young) than I am. 2.Mr Smith is much ______ (old) than his wife. 3.The baby is as _______ (lovely) as her twin sister. 4.The dog is not as _______ (strong) as it was last year. 5.Which season is ______ (cold),fall or winter? 6.Today is ______ (warm) than yesterday. 7.This summer is ______ (hot) than last summer. 8.This exercise is _____ (easy) than the last one. 9. He has _____(much) money than happiness. 10.Do you think she is much _______(outgoing) than before?

A: Is that Zhang Liangying ? B : No,it isn’t. It’s Zhang Hanyun. She is shorter than Zhang Liangying.

Is that … ? No, it isn’t.It’s … He /She is …than …

Bai Yansong Li Yong outgoing funny quiet serious Bai Yansong is ______ _____ Li Yong. Li Yong is _______ _______ _____ Bai Yansong. Li Yong is _______ _______ Bai Yansong. Bai Yansong is _____ ______ ____ Li Yong. quieterthan outgoing more than funnier than serious more than

1 2 3

Listening (2a, 2b: P32) -er/-ier funny quiet smart outgoing athletic serious more _____ ____ _____ ________ ______

Tina is … Tara is … funnier more outgoing more athletic more serious quieter smarter

在形容词比较级前还可用 much, even, still, a little 来修饰, 表示 “… 的多 ”, “ 甚 至 …”, “ 更 …”, “… 一些 ” 。 e.g. This city is much more beautiful than before. She’s a little more outgoing than me. It’s a little colder today.

“ 比较级＋ and ＋比较级 ” 意为 “ 越来 越 …” 。多音节比较级用 “more and more ＋形容词原级 ” 形式。 It’s getting worse and worse. The group became more and more popular.

“Which / Who is + 比较级 … ？ ” 比 较 A 、 B 两事物, 问其中哪一个较 … 时用此句型。 e.g. Which T-shirt is nicer, this one or that one? Who is more active, Mary or Kate?

使用形容词比较级时需注意以下几点： ◎ than 后面接代词时，一般要用主格形式， 但在口语中也可使用宾格形式。 例如： My brother is taller than I / me. 我弟弟比我高。 ◎当需要表示一方超过另一方的程度时， 可以用 much, a lot, a little, a bit, even, still 等来修饰形容词比较级。注意：比较级不 能用 very, so, too, quite 等修饰。

例如： He is much more serious than Sam. 他 比萨姆严肃得多。 ◎形容词比较级后面往往用连词 than 连 接另一个比较的人或事物，但在上下 文明确的情况下，形容词比较级可单 独使用。例如： My sister is tall, but my aunt is taller. 我姐姐个子高，但我姑姑个子更高。

1.If you want to be thinner and healthier, you’d better eat ____food and take ____exercise. A.more, fewer B. more, less C. fewer, more D. less, more Practice

2. He is ___of the two boys. A.tall B. taller C. tallest D. the taller

3.He’s not so ____as his brother. A. strong B. stronger C. the stronger D. the strongest

4. Mum, this T-shirt is much too small for me. Would you buy me a ____one? A. good B. better C. large D. larger

5.Which do you like ____, tea or coffee? A.good B. better C. best D. the better