Rhyme Scheme and Meter Poetry Terms. rhyme scheme repetition of accented vowels sounds and all sounds following them in words that are close together.

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Presentation transcript:

Rhyme Scheme and Meter Poetry Terms

rhyme scheme repetition of accented vowels sounds and all sounds following them in words that are close together in a poem

rhyme scheme Let’s practice with this Robert Frost poem: -and-ice/

The Line Let’s practice with this Robert Frost poem: -and-ice/

scansion It is the analysis of the rhyme and meter of a poem. It should tie in to the poem’s overall meaning.

Foot It is the basic building block of poetry.

Foot It is a pattern of syllables. Usually, one stressed syllable and one or more unstressed syllables (exceptions exist).

Foot The pattern of feet create the meter of a poem.

Meter It is the pattern of beats or accents. Unstressed= U Stressed = /

iamb (iambic) An unstressed syllable followed by a stressed syllable

iamb (iambic) forget deceive The wrinkled sea beneath him crawls.

trochee (trochaic) A stressed syllable followed by an unstressed syllable

trochee (trochaic) listen lonely Double, double, toil and trouble

anapest (anapestic) Two unstressed syllables followed by a stressed syllable

anapest (anapestic) obvious regular For the moon never beams without bring -ing me dreams Of the beautiful Annabel Lee.

dactyl (dactylic) One stressed syllable followed by two unstressed syllables

dactyl (dactylic) excellent temperate …you murdering ministers...

spondee (spondaic) Two stressed syllables

spondee (spondaic) downtown shoeshine ROCKS, CAVES | LAKES, FENS | BOGS, DENS| and SHADES | of DEATH

pyrrhic Two unstressed syllables

pyrrhic and the of the Be near me when my light is low, When the blood creeps and the nerves prick And tingle; and the heart is sick, And all the wheels of Being slow.

The Line The poetic line is measured by the number of feet it contains.

The Line 1 footMonometer 2 feetDimeter 3 feetTrimeter 4 feetTetrameter 5 feetPentameter

The Line 6 feetHexameter 7 feetHeptameter 8 feetOctameter 9 feetNonometer 10 feetDecameter

The Stanza 1 line………...a line 2 lines……….a couplet 3 lines……….tercet 4 lines……….quatrain 5 lines……….cinquain 6 lines……….sestet 7 lines……….septet 8 lines……….octave

Write out the poetic markings for Dactylic trimeter Anapestic dimeter Spondaic monometer Trochaic tetrameter

Identify the meter of each line And today the Great Yertle, that Marvelous he Is King of the Mud. That is all he can see