Comparing Three Cities The Rise of City States. Florence.

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Presentation transcript:

Comparing Three Cities The Rise of City States

Florence

Political and Economic Systems ► Strong ruling family (Oligarchy) ► Peace led to increased wealth ► Guilds organized ► Important industries:  Trade  Banking  Wool

Social Systems ► Education was encouraged ► Hierarchy was less rigid ► Strong merchant class

Culture ► New building were designed and built ► Art flourished especially painting and sculpture ► Libraries built ► Patrons of the arts

Unique Qualities ► Richest ► Centre of the Renaissance

Geography ► Hilly areas good for sheep ► Good trading location on the Amo river

Venice

Political and Economic Systems ► Strong ruling family (Oligarchy) ► Important industries:  Shipbuilding  Trade  Book Trade

Social Systems ► Education was important ► Renowned University ► Scuoles provided some charity to citizens ► Strong merchant class ► Three social classes

Culture ► Architecture reflected eastern and western styles ► Centre of book trade ► Art flourished especially painting and sculpture ► Cathedrals built by the church ► Patrons of the arts

Unique Qualities ► Centre of trade between Europe and Asia ► Canals as streets

Geography ► On shallow islands ► Good trading location

Genoa

Political and Economic Systems ► Strong ruling family (Oligarchy) ► Important industries:  Trade  Banking  Navy

Social Systems ► Renowned University ► Social class system ► Dictator took over power

Culture ► Architecture very important ► Art flourished especially painting

Unique Qualities ► Strongest; controlled other ports in the Mediterranean. ► Wealthy families commissioned “risky” art and built imposing noble palaces.

Geography ► On narrow strip of land between sea and mountains ► Crossroads between Europe and Mediterranean area

Similarities ► Located on important trade routes ► Commercial centres ► Populations of more than ► Hierarchical social systems ► Wealthy were patrons of the arts ► The Treaty of Lodi (1454) brought relative stability to the area for 40 years. (Naples, Florence, Milan, and Venice)