Union Memorial Hospital

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Presentation transcript:

Union Memorial Hospital Hip Arthroscopy Frank R. Ebert, M.D. Union Memorial Hospital Baltimore, Maryland

Hip Arthroscopy Burman JBJS 1931 First published report

Hip Arthroscopy Level of Acceptance began in 1980’s

Hip Arthroscopy Pre-Op Evaluation Mechanical Symptoms Catching / Locking Pain with hip flexion and internal rotation History of some torsional event about hip

Hip Arthroscopy Indications Avascular Necrosis Osteo Arthritis Septic Arthritis Labral Injuries Loose Bodies Foreign Body Retrieval Pediatric Disorders

Hip Arthroscopy

Hip Arthroscopy Indications

Hip Arthroscopy Indications

Hip Arthroscopy Pre-Op Evaluation Plain radiographs – AP pelvis / Lateral MRI – gadolinium enhancement plus marcaine

Hip Arthroscopy Operative Technique Fracture Table / Hip Distractor

Hip Arthroscopy Operative Technique Position Supine – Byrd-Arthroscopy 94 Lateral – Glick-Arthroscopy 87

Hip Arthroscopy Operative Technique Portals Lateral Antero Lateral Postero Lateral – not routinely used

Hip Arthroscopy Operative Technique Technique Supine Position Foot traction Well padded perineal post Lateral distraction - Key

Hip Arthroscopy Operative Technique

Hip Arthroscopy Operative Technique

Hip Arthroscopy Operative Technique Lateral Portal – 6” 18 gauge spinal needle under fluroscopic guidance

Hip Arthroscopy Operative Technique Seldinger Technique – cannulated obturator and sleeves passed over a wire

Hip Arthroscopy Operative Technique

Hip Arthroscopy Operative Technique Seldinger Technique – antero lateral portal Line drawn at intersection of ASIS and trochanteric line 45o cephalad and 30o toward the midline

Hip Arthroscopy Results Most common reason for arthroscopy Labral Tear – 70 to 80 percent success rate

Hip Arthroscopy

Hip Arthroscopy

Hip Arthroscopy

Hip Arthroscopy

Hip Arthroscopy

Hip Arthroscopy Complications Pudendal nerve neurapraxia Lateral femoral cutaneous neurapraxia Chondral scuffs from inadequate distration Sciatic neurapraxia – avoid postero lateral portal

Hip Arthroscopy

Hip Arthroscopy

Hip Arthroscopy

Hip Arthroscopy

Hip Arthroscopy Thank you