Section 3 Response to Crisis: Absolutism. The emergence of Absolute power.

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

Absolutism SSWH14 The student will analyze the Age of Revolutions and Rebellions. a. Examine absolutism through a comparison of the rules of Louis XIV,

Advertisements

Absolute Monarchs in Europe

Chapter 7 Section 3. France under Louis XIV The reign of Louis XIV has been regarded as the best example of the practice of absolutism (a system in which.

This is JEOPARDY Absolute Monarchs Absolute Monarchs Mr. Booth/Alex Trebek Mr. Booth/Alex Trebek.

 Chapter 14 Section 3.  One response to the crises of the 17 th century was to seek more stability by increasing the power of the monarch.  Absolutism.

CHAPTER 7 : Response to Crisis: Absolutism

Response to Crisis: Absolutism France Central and Eastern Europe Russia.

Bell Ringer 1) What was the divine right of kings?

Absolutism in Europe Chapter 7, Section 3.

Thought of the Day Yesterday we discussed the Constitutional Monarchy. Explain why the English people needed a constitutional monarchy. What issues were.

Chapter 14 Absolutism Miss Mayer. Absolutism Absolutism - System in which the ruler holds total power. “Absolute power corrupts absolutely” -Lord Acton.

Homework Read pages in the textbook. Based on this reading, complete the Mayans, Aztecs and Incans assignment available on the website. Due tomorrow.

Characteristics of Absolutism

Absolutism – Characteristics of Absolutism Sovereignty: –Sole control over instruments of justice – no competitors for the use of force (i.e.

Having witnessed the destruction of the 30 Years’ War on his beloved Berlin, Frederick William the Great Elector of Brandenburg, decided that since.

Section 3 Response to Crisis: Absolutism. Big Idea: The emergence of Absolute power.

Crisis & Absolutism Chapter 14.

Age of Absolutism Part C. 1.In the late 1500s, who became the first Bourbon king of France? Henri IV 2. Basically, what did Henri IV end? Henri IV largely.

State Building & the Search for Order in the 17th Century

Absolutism and Constitutionalism, ca. 1589–1725

CHAPTER 19 ABSOLUTISM ABSOLUTISM. A FLEET OF WARSHIPS IN SPAIN.

Chapter 21 Absolute Monarchs in Europe

Warm Up Write the Roman Numerals for #1-20. –We will be using them today in class and you need to know them.

42b - examine absolutism through a comparison of the reigns of Louis XIV, Czar Peter the Great, and Tokugawa Ieyasu.

Absolute Monarchs in Europe Chapter 21. What is Absolutism? Political belief that one ruler should have total (ABOLUTELY ALL) power –Despot-Ruler with.

Response to Crisis: Absolutism

Absolutism and Constitutionalism. Terms to Know  Absolutism-a political system in which a ruler holds total power  Divine Right of Kings- the belief.

Absolutism in Europe. Europe Monarchs were strengthened through their colonies –Economic growth through mercantilism –Goal to become most wealthy nation.

Absolutism. Absolutism  The political belief that one ruler should have all of the power within the country.  Absolute monarchs were such rulers  Believed.

 Spain – 1580  Father was Charles V – Holy Roman Empire  Great grandparents – Ferdinand and Isabella  Aggressive; added territory for Spain  Europe’s.

© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved L’Baguette, C’est Moi Shave My Beard Ugly Chins and Inbred Children Don’t Hurt my Tall Soldiers Fun is Illegal $100.

Absolutism. In your opinion: How can a leader abuse his or her powers? What are examples? Think, Write & Prepare to Discuss.

Absolute Kings Chapter 21. Absolutism: the political belief that one ruler should hold all of the power within the boundaries of a country. Practiced.

Describe this picture. Who is this man? How do you know?Who is this man? How do you know? What does he do? What is his importance?What does he do? What.

Age of Absolutism. Philip II of Spain Defender of CatholicismDefender of Catholicism Arrogant, ambitiousArrogant, ambitious Great wealth from empireGreat.

WarmUp #5 Write the numbers 1-50 in Roman numerals. –i.e. I, II, III etc.

Chapter Seven; Section Three Response to Crisis: Absolutism.

How does the exercise of absolute power affect a country?

Absolutism: a system in which a ruler holds total power. In 17 th century tied to idea of divine right of kings. Divine Right: idea God had created.

Absolutism SSWH14 The student will analyze the Age of Revolutions and Rebellions. a. Examine absolutism through a comparison of the rules of Louis XIV,

Vocabulary Absolutism- The theory that a ruler must have total control over a region and its people. Louis XIV- Absolute ruler of France who lived extravagantly.

Response to Crisis: Absolutism

ABSOLUTISM  What are the rights of a citizen?  What are the responsibilities of the government?  How are they different?

France Central and Eastern Europe Russia RESPONSE TO CRISIS: ABSOLUTISM Ch. 7 Section 3.

Absolutism. Objectives Define the origins of Absolute Monarchy Define the origins of Absolute Monarchy Explain the growth of Central European kingdoms.

 System of government King or Queen has complete control over government & its people  Autocracy  Centralized Government  Nation states.

14-3 Peter the Great I. Russia before Peter the Great A. In the 16th century, Ivan IV took the title of Czar and expanded Russia’s borders B. Following.

Peter the Great Absolute Monarch of Russia. Background O Became czar (ruler) in 1689 O Part of the Romanov dynasty O Very tall O Crude humored O Punishments.

Absolutism in Europe Chapter 12. Academic Vocabulary absolutism czar Boyar Louis XIV.

ABSOLUTE MONARCHS Monarchies before 1600 Rulers had a lot of power, but it was limited by: The Catholic Church The Catholic Church The power.

Spain 1. Charles V- Ruled 2 empires- Catholic Heir to the Hapsburgs- Austrian rulers of the Holy Roman Empire… Greatest foe- Ottoman Empire 2. Phillip.

Absolute Empires Ch 14 sec 3.

Bellringer Absolutism czar natural rights Ch. 14 Sec. 4 pgs

The Greatest example of absolutism ever experienced in Europe.

Age of Absolutism (c ).

Absolute Monarchs Review

Absolutism in Europe Mrs. Reynolds.

Response to Crisis: Absolutism

What are the three “nevers” of your life?

What’s so Great about Peter

Absolute Monarchs Absolutism

Absolutism Ch 7 Section 3-4.

Absolutism in France and Russia

Constitutionalism in England – V2

Constitutionalism in England – V1

What do all three have in common?

Absolutism: Response to Crisis

Presentation transcript:

Section 3 Response to Crisis: Absolutism. The emergence of Absolute power.

Response to Crisis in Europe Increasing monarchies power=stability –Absolutism: ruler holds total power –Divine Right power from God & answer only to God

(Absolutism of France) Model of Absolutism Louis XIII-King age 9 Chief minister: Cardinal Richelieu –Goal: strong monarchy Took away political & military rights of Huguenots Executed threats Louis XIV- king age 4 –Chief minister Cardinal Mazarin Took power from nobles =strong central gov

Louis XIV (4 th ) “Sun King” Lived at Versailles 1.House of Louis XIV 2.state offices 3.Home of officials (nobles)- didn’t trust. –busy court life- kept out of politics –Kept at Versailles- watched –Help control providences Louis XIV’s absolute power over policy Church –Huguenots to Catholicism Taxes

Louis XIV Economy & War Economy –Jean-Baptiste Colbert -finances mercantilism –decreased imports –high tariffs –increased exports –built roads, canals & merchant fleet –subsidies ($) to new industries Military –Large army =power/ competitor –4wars –goal-territory=power nations form coalitions-prevent French domination Died 1715 –debt & enemies

Absolutism in Central & Eastern Europe After 30 yrs War -300 German states –Prussia Absolutist Leader: Frederick William the Great Elector –large army –General War Commissariat: taxes for the army & civil gov. agency –Austria large empire Couldn’t become absolutist state –too many nationalities Common ruler-Hapsburg emperor

Russia -Peter the Great Ivan IV: first czar (Absolutist) –“Ivan the Terrible” –Expanded territory eastward –Crushed nobilities ( boyars) power –Dynasty ended in 1598 “Time of Troubles” –Michael Romanov czar 1613 Romanov dynasty lasted until 1917

Russia Under Peter the Great Peter the Great: Romanov dynasty –Absolutist monarch-czar 1689 –“Europeanize” Russia technology customs Western trade port –St. Petersburg (capital) –Military Drafted peasants (serve 25 yr) massive army & navy=power Divided Russia into provinces –“police states” of well ordered communities