Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Alan Brinkley, AMERICAN HISTORY 12/e Chapter Twenty-One: The Rise of Progressivism

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Twenty-One: The Rise of Progressivism The Progressive Impulse The Progressive Impulse  Belief in Progress

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Twenty-One: The Rise of Progressivism The Progressive Impulse The Progressive Impulse –Varieties of Progressivism  “Antimonopoly”

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Twenty-One: The Rise of Progressivism The Progressive Impulse The Progressive Impulse –Varieties of Progressivism  “Antimonopoly”  Importance of Social Cohesion

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Twenty-One: The Rise of Progressivism The Progressive Impulse The Progressive Impulse –Varieties of Progressivism  “Antimonopoly”  Importance of Social Cohesion  Faith in Knowledge

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Twenty-One: The Rise of Progressivism The Progressive Impulse The Progressive Impulse –The Muckrakers  Ida Tarbell and Lincoln Steffens

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Twenty-One: The Rise of Progressivism The Progressive Impulse The Progressive Impulse –The Social Gospel  Walter Rauschenbusch “One could hear human virtue cracking and crashing all around.” Walter Rauschenbusch

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Twenty-One: The Rise of Progressivism The Progressive Impulse The Progressive Impulse –The Social Gospel  Walter Rauschenbusch  Father John Ryan

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc The Progressive Impulse The Progressive Impulse –The Settlement House Movement  Jane Addams and Hull House Chapter Twenty-One: The Rise of Progressivism

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Twenty-One: The Rise of Progressivism The Progressive Impulse The Progressive Impulse –The Allure of Expertise  Scientific Analysis

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Twenty-One: The Rise of Progressivism The Progressive Impulse The Progressive Impulse –The Allure of Expertise  Scientific Analysis  Rise of Social Sciences

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Twenty-One: The Rise of Progressivism The Progressive Impulse The Progressive Impulse –The Professions  American Medical Association

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Twenty-One: The Rise of Progressivism The Progressive Impulse The Progressive Impulse –The Professions  American Medical Association  Lawyers and the Bar Lawyers’ Club in New York (Library of Congress)

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Twenty-One: The Rise of Progressivism The Progressive Impulse The Progressive Impulse –The Professions  American Medical Association  Lawyers and the Bar  National Association of Manufacturers

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Twenty-One: The Rise of Progressivism The Progressive Impulse The Progressive Impulse –Women and the Professions  Female-Dominated Professions Women Stenographers (Library of Congress)

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Twenty-One: The Rise of Progressivism Women and Reform Women and Reform  Key Role of Women in Reform Causes

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Twenty-One: The Rise of Progressivism Women and Reform Women and Reform –The “New Woman”  Socioeconomic Origins of the New Woman

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Twenty-One: The Rise of Progressivism Women and Reform Women and Reform –The “New Woman”  Socioeconomic Origins of the New Woman  “Boston Marriages”

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Twenty-One: The Rise of Progressivism Women and Reform Women and Reform –The Clubwomen  GFWC The Colored Women’s League of Washington (Library of Congress)

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Twenty-One: The Rise of Progressivism Women and Reform Women and Reform –The Clubwomen  GFWC  A Public Space for Women

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Twenty-One: The Rise of Progressivism Women and Reform Women and Reform –The Clubwomen  GFWC  A Public Space for Women  Women’s Trade Union League

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Women and Reform Women and Reform –Woman Suffrage  Radical Challenge of Women’s Suffrage Chapter Twenty-One: The Rise of Progressivism Suffragette Banner (Library of Congress)

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Women and Reform Women and Reform –Woman Suffrage  Radical Challenge of Women’s Suffrage  NAWSA Chapter Twenty-One: The Rise of Progressivism Suffragette Banner (Library of Congress)

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Women and Reform Women and Reform –Woman Suffrage  Radical Challenge of Women’s Suffrage  NAWSA  Conservative Arguments for Suffrage Chapter Twenty-One: The Rise of Progressivism Suffragette Banner (Library of Congress)

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Women and Reform Women and Reform –Woman Suffrage  Radical Challenge of Women’s Suffrage  NAWSA  Conservative Arguments for Suffrage  Nineteenth Amendment Chapter Twenty-One: The Rise of Progressivism Suffragette Banner (Library of Congress)

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Women and Reform Women and Reform –Woman Suffrage  Radical Challenge of Women’s Suffrage  NAWSA  Conservative Arguments for Suffrage  Nineteenth Amendment  Equal Rights Amendment Chapter Twenty-One: The Rise of Progressivism

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc The Assault on the Parties The Assault on the Parties  Reforming Government Chapter Twenty-One: The Rise of Progressivism

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc The Assault on the Parties The Assault on the Parties –Early Attacks  Mugwumps Chapter Twenty-One: The Rise of Progressivism

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc The Assault on the Parties The Assault on the Parties –Early Attacks  Mugwumps  Attacking Party Rule Chapter Twenty-One: The Rise of Progressivism

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc The Assault on the Parties The Assault on the Parties –Municipal Reform  Middle-Class Progressives Chapter Twenty-One: The Rise of Progressivism

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc The Assault on the Parties The Assault on the Parties –New Forms of Governance  Commission Plan Chapter Twenty-One: The Rise of Progressivism

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc The Assault on the Parties The Assault on the Parties –New Forms of Governance  Commission Plan  City-Manager Plan Chapter Twenty-One: The Rise of Progressivism

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc The Assault on the Parties The Assault on the Parties –New Forms of Governance  Commission Plan  City-Manager Plan  Tom Johnson Chapter Twenty-One: The Rise of Progressivism

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc The Assault on the Parties The Assault on the Parties –Statehouse Progressivism  Initiative and Referendum Chapter Twenty-One: The Rise of Progressivism

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc The Assault on the Parties The Assault on the Parties –Statehouse Progressivism  Initiative and Referendum  Direct Primary and Recall Chapter Twenty-One: The Rise of Progressivism

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc The Assault on the Parties The Assault on the Parties –Statehouse Progressivism  Initiative and Referendum  Direct Primary and Recall  Robert La Follette Chapter Twenty-One: The Rise of Progressivism

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc The Assault on the Parties The Assault on the Parties –Parties and Interest Groups  Decline of Party Influence Party Influence Chapter Twenty-One: The Rise of Progressivism Voter Participation in Presidential Elections,

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Sources of Progressive Reform Sources of Progressive Reform –Labor, the Machine, and Reform Reform  Triangle Shirtwaist Fire Chapter Twenty-One: The Rise of Progressivism Triangle Shirtwaist Fire (Library of Congress)

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Sources of Progressive Reform Sources of Progressive Reform –Labor, the Machine, and Reform Reform  Triangle Shirtwaist Fire  Smith and Wagner Chapter Twenty-One: The Rise of Progressivism Triangle Shirtwaist Fire (Library of Congress)

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Sources of Progressive Reform Sources of Progressive Reform –Western Progressives  Sources of Western Progressivism Chapter Twenty-One: The Rise of Progressivism

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Sources of Progressive Reform Sources of Progressive Reform –African Americans and Reform  W.E.B. Du Bois Chapter Twenty-One: The Rise of Progressivism “Is it possible and probable that nine millions of men can make effective progress in economic lines if they are deprived of political rights, made a servile caste, and allowed only the most meager chance for developing their exceptional men?” W. E. B. Du Bois

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Sources of Progressive Reform Sources of Progressive Reform –African Americans and Reform  W.E.B. Du Bois  NAACP Founded Chapter Twenty-One: The Rise of Progressivism

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Sources of Progressive Reform Sources of Progressive Reform –African Americans and Reform  W.E.B. Du Bois  NAACP Founded  The NAACP’s Strategy Chapter Twenty-One: The Rise of Progressivism

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Crusade for Social Order and Reform Crusade for Social Order and Reform –The Temperance Crusade  WCTU Chapter Twenty-One: The Rise of Progressivism

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Crusade for Social Order and Reform Crusade for Social Order and Reform –The Temperance Crusade  WCTU  Eighteenth Amendment Chapter Twenty-One: The Rise of Progressivism

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Crusade for Social Order and Reform Crusade for Social Order and Reform –Immigration Restriction  Eugenics and Nativism Chapter Twenty-One: The Rise of Progressivism Total Immigration, Sources of Immigration,

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Challenging the Capitalist Order Challenging the Capitalist Order –The Dream of Socialism  Eugene Debs Chapter Twenty-One: The Rise of Progressivism

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Challenging the Capitalist Order Challenging the Capitalist Order –The Dream of Socialism  Eugene Debs  “Wobblies” Chapter Twenty-One: The Rise of Progressivism

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Challenging the Capitalist Order Challenging the Capitalist Order –The Dream of Socialism  Eugene Debs  “Wobblies”  Socialism’s Demise Chapter Twenty-One: The Rise of Progressivism

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Challenging the Capitalist Order Challenging the Capitalist Order –Decentralization and Regulation  The Problem of Corporate Centralization Chapter Twenty-One: The Rise of Progressivism

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Challenging the Capitalist Order Challenging the Capitalist Order –Decentralization and Regulation  The Problem of Corporate Centralization  “Good Trusts” and “Bad Trusts” Chapter Twenty-One: The Rise of Progressivism

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Where Historians Disagree: Where Historians Disagree: Progressive Reform Chapter Twenty-One: The Rise of Progressivism