Introduction to Sociology Chapter 1. What is Sociology? Definition Sociological Perspective Sociological __ –C. Wright Mills Sociology as a .

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Presentation transcript:

Introduction to Sociology Chapter 1

What is Sociology? Definition Sociological Perspective Sociological __________ –C. Wright Mills Sociology as a ________ –Generalizations

SOCIOLOGY ASKS STUDENTS TO:

Historical Development of Sociology

Auguste Comte (French) Studied Problems related to the _________________ Sociology is “most important” science!

Karl Marx (German) Economic Forces Owners v. Laborers Big _______ Struggle __________ Manifesto

Herbert Spencer (English) Society as a _______ Survival of Fittest Social _______

Emile Durkheim (French) Classic Study of _________

Max Weber (German) Society’s ______ upon the individual or group Sociologist should practice “Verstehen”

More Important People Minorities

Harriet Martineau (English) Book on Early US –Economy, law, trade, population, immigration –Class differences based on ______________ Translated ______ works into English

Jane Addams (American) Hull House – Chicago Research on wages, poverty, sweatshops, child labor, immigration ________ Worker

W.E.B. DuBois (American) Studied racial ___________ (blacks) Emphasized _______ Rights Co-founder of _______

Timeline 1890’s - College courses American Journal of Sociology American Sociological ___________ –(Association) –Lester Ward (Father)

Functionalist Talcott Parsons, Spencer/Durkheim Cooperating Groups __________ Shared Values _________ have a purpose

Conflict _________ Conflict and Exploitation ___________ –Bourgeoisie (Rich) –Proletariat (Labor)

Interactionist

Feminist Focus on _________ inequalities Past research on _____ Ideas of ____ Primarily looks at behavior on the micro- level

How do Perspectives view… ___________?