Fundamentals of Onshore Drilling

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Fundamentals of Onshore Drilling
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Presentation transcript:

Fundamentals of Onshore Drilling Fundamentals of Drilling Directional Drilling – Fields of Aplication presentation No. 3 references: Bernt S. Aadnoy, Iain Cooper, Stefan Z. Miska, Robert F. Mitchell, Michael L. Payne: Advanced Drilling and Well Technology. SPE 2009, ISBN: 978-1-55563-145-1. Robello G. Samuel, Xiushan Liu: Advanced Drilling Engineering – Principles and Design. Gulf Publishing Company, Houston Texas, 2009, ISBN: 978-1-933762-34-0. World Oil´s Handbook of Horizontal Drilling and Completion Technology. Gulf Publishing Company, Houston, Texas 1991, ISBN: 0-87201-361-8. A Primer of Oilwell Drilling. Petroleum Extension Service, Houston, Texas 2001, ISBN: 0-88698-194-8. Directional Drilling and Deviation Control Technology. French Oil and Gas Industry Association Technical Committee, 1990.

Reasons for Directional Drilling / Deviation Control 1) to reach a planned target area

Screwing / Unscrewing Drillpipe 2) to obtain / control a planned hole trajectory

Screwing / Unscrewing Drillpipe 3) to sidetrack or abandon a portion of a hole

Terminology of Directional Well Profiles

Classification of Buildup - Rates

Measuring the Wellbore Course

Key Seat Buildup in Doglegs Dogleg Severity (DLS) means CURVATURE of the hole expressed in Degrees / 100 ft DLS is critical for: building of keyseats torque and drag casing running operation running logging sondes

Measurement While Drilling (MWD) Techniques

Why Hole Deviation Occurs?

Why Hole Deviation Occurs?

Controlling Hole Inclination by Bottom Hole Assembly (BHA)

Basic Types of Stabilizing Tools

Controling Hole Inclination with Adjustable Stabilizers

Controlling Wellbore Trajectory with Steerable DHM

Positive Displacement Motor (PDM)

Positive Displacement Motor Components

Performance Characteristic of Drilling Turbines

Directional Drilling with DHM – Steering Systems

Open Hole and Cased Hole Sidetracking with a Cement Plug

Sidetracking with Oriented Whipstock Technique

THE END!!!

Screwing / Unscrewing Drillpipe