Land Administration for Sustainable&Healthy Economic Development Kees de Zeeuw Director Kadaster International The Netherlands
Outline Kadaster in the Netherlands 12 trends in Land Administration People – Profit – Planet and SDI Land administration and development The Dutch case Examples of new services Conclusion
Kadaster services
Kadaster International Advisory services, sharing knowledge Promote value of Land Administration Consultancy and international cooperation In partnership with World Bank, UN, EU, NLgov, … Integration of geographical structures (Inspire, GGIM)
The new global challenges Climate change Food shortage Energy scarcity Urban growth Environmental degradation Natural disasters Global financial crisis All these challenges relate to governance and management of land
12 trends in Land Administration Technology push / demand pull Mature information infrastructure Dynamic process models 3D/4D space and time administration Parcel design applications More than traditional rights, restrictions and responsibilities Faster and more direct updating by actors International seamless registration Formalised semantic web-based content Mobile applications Monitoring applications Community driven cadastral mapping OpenCadastreMap
People - Profit – Planet in Spatial Data Infrastructures Tools for good governance Ego-information Profit People Geo-information Planet Profit Econ-information Planet
Significance of a Cadastre SDI Mapping agencies and other data providers Land management paradigm Spatially enabled government Cadastral engines… 1. Multipurpose Cadastre (German style) Tenure Value Use Development Incorporating: Land policy Spatially enabled LAS Services to business and public Country context 2. Title or deeds tenure style Cadastres (Torrens/English style) Sustainable development - Economic - Environmental - Social - Governance Better decision making Parcels Properties Buildings Roads Integrated functions 3. Taxation driven cadastre (French/Latin/ USA style) Good governance
Traditional benefits of land Adminsitration Support for government and rule of law Alleviation of poverty Security of tenure Support for formal land markets Security for credit Support for land and property taxation Protection of state lands Management of land disputes Improvement of land planning
Land Adminstration and economic development Legal security (basic requirement for investors) Access to credit (mortgage) Spatial planning (consumers, producers) Taxation (on property and land) Good governance
Land Administration and sustainable&Healthy development Envrionmental impact assessment Energy certificates and carbon sinks Justice (cultural, ethnical, wealth) Air, subsoil, natural resources Good governance
Reading Land Administration for Sustainable Development Williamson, Enemark, Wallace and Rajabifard, 487 pages Publisher - ESRI Press Academic, 2010
Land administration & sustainable development The Netherlands People - Profit - Planet Good governance E-governement Spatially enabled society Spatial Data Infrastructure National Policy GIDEON System of key registers Land Adminstration Land tenure, land value, land use, land development
The Dutch case Kadaster Data -> information -> knowledge Public register Low cost, high quality and reliability Product and process innovation
Examples of new services Kadaster – The Netherlands Location based services Kadaster dash-board Chain integration
Example 1: Location based services Office ► Internet ► Location based services Augmented reality Crowd sourcing Cloud computing Examples: Cadastral information Border pole spotting
Example 2: Kadaster Dashboard
Example 3: Chain integration
Conclusion Trends in LA: Push & Pull New products and services in LA Think in contributing to sustainable development “People – Profit – Planet” in balance Information infrastructure in balance with P-P-P
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