The Post Luther Era. Diet of Worms 1521 Philip of Hesse & John of Saxony Powerful protestant rulers who form the Schmaldkaldic League to prepare for.

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

The Spread of Protestantism and the Catholic Response

Advertisements

Protestant Reformation. Guided Question What were the major causes of the Protestant Reformation? What were the major causes of the Protestant Reformation?

The Protestant Reformation

Objectives Summarize the factors that encouraged the Protestant Reformation. Analyze Martin Luther’s role in shaping the Protestant Reformation. Explain.

The Reformation Martin Luther Excellent education, became a priest in he traveled to Rome and witnessed personally many of the church abuses.

The Protestant Reformation. Causes 1.Church is interested in $ - 2.Popes acting as political leaders – 3.Priestly misconduct – 4.Northern Humanists -

The Protestant Reformation. Causes of the Reformation?  Church corruption  Anger of Holy Roman Empire towards Church  Efforts of reformers, like Martin.

The Protestant Reformation

THE POLITICS OF RELIGIOUS CHANGE. LUTHERANISM  Lutheran princes formed Schmalkaldic League  War with Charles V, 1546  Peace of Augsburg, 1555: affirmed.

Religious Reformations. Protestant Reformation Background Background Unequal Distribution of Wealth Unequal Distribution of Wealth Printing Press Printing.

Swiss Reformation Anabaptists Calvinists Reformation in England (Anglicans) Catholic Reformation/ Counter-Reformation.

ZWINGLI AND THE Swiss reformation

The Spread of Protestantism & The Catholic Response

Protestant Reformation

The Reformation (Review)

The Protestant Reformation

The Protestant Reformation. Martin Luther A visit to Rome changed the pious monk’s life. A visit to Rome changed the pious monk’s life.

The Protestant Reformation

The Reformation. Luther Challenges the Church  Luther was a monk and teacher  He was spiritually uncomfortable: felt sinful, lost, rejected by God 

Protestant Reformation. The Protestant Reformation The splintering of Roman Catholicism into other Christian faiths.

Protestantism’s Spread & The Catholic Response SS.A.3.4.2; SS.B.1.4.4; SS.B

The Protestant Reformation. Background to the Reformation Popes competed with Italian princes for political power. Like the princes, Popes led lavish.

The Protestant Reformation

Protestant Reformation. Reformation- a change in the church’s ways of teaching & practicing Christianity 1.Christian Humanists Goals : a. Reform Catholic.

Chapter 13 The Reformation Liz Hawrylack and Katie McKamey.

PEACE OF AUGSBURG By: Caroline Chan, Evelyn Shats, Jeein Youn.

The Protestant Reformation

Led by Martin Luther, John Calvin, & othersLed by Martin Luther, John Calvin, & others Movement to protest abuses within Catholic ChurchMovement to protest.

 EMPEROR CHARLES V 1. Holy Roman Emperor 2. Austrian Habsburg lands 3. Bohemia 4. Hungary 5. Low Countries 6. Southern Italy 7. Spain  Goals of Charles.

Theme One: Ideas and Inspirations Unit Two: The Protestant Reformation.

The Protestant Reformation The Break Up of the Western Church.

Chapter 11 Donald Sterrett 9/13/07. The Reformation  Reformation emerges out of conflict between the rise of nations who push conformity across borders.

Part III October 6,  Although the German Reformation was the first, they were not the only areas where the church was being challenged  Switzerland.

The Reformation 3.03 Trace social, political, economic, and cultural changes associated with the Renaissance, Reformation, the rise of nation-states, and.

A GENDA Q UIZ … 1. Define Christian Humanism 2. T or F – Erasmus wanted to reform – not break away from – the Catholic church. 3. In 1509, Erasmus.

Chapter 16: The Reformation in Europe

The Protestant Reformation Original source: Susan M. Pojer

The Reformation: Beyond Lutheranism

Reformation, Continued!. Warm Up:  Get out a piece of paper and writing utensil.  You will be taking notes on my PowerPoint today.  You will turn in.

How does this quote by Johann Tetzel anger Martin Luther?

TEKS 8C: Calculate percent composition and empirical and molecular formulas. The Protestant Reformation Begins.

Chapter 15 Outline Section 3 Protestant Reformation.

3/1/20161 Reformation & Counter Reformation. 3/1/20162 The Reformation A Challenge to the Catholic Church – 1500’s.

Reformation Across Europe How did the Protestant Reformation evolve as it spread?

Massive Changes within the Church. SocialPoliticalEconomicReligious The Renaissance values of humanism and secularism led people to question the church.

Protestant Reformation

The Western Heritage, Eleventh Edition Kagan | Ozment | Turner | Frank Copyright © 2013, 2010, 2007 Pearson Education All Rights Reserved The Swiss Reformation.

Reformation. Problems in the Catholic Church  Clergy was uneducated  Church was busy with secular affairs and not doing its spiritual duty  Priests.

Chapter 14, Sections 3-4. The power of the Church declined Religious Warfare Popular education Growth of Christian religious denominations. List 3 Results.

The Spread of the Reformation Homework: Calvin Article & NOTES VENN Diagram of Luther and Calvin (Social, Political, Religious)

The Reformation ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS: WHAT CONDITIONS CAN ENCOURAGE THE DESIRE FOR REFORM? HOW CAN REFORM INFLUENCE SOCIETY AND BELIEFS?

BELLRINGER What were Luther’s main objections to the Catholic Church?

 100 Years War and Black Death  Scientific Advances which contradicted the Church  The Corruption within the Catholic Church.

Why, according to Luther, would buying indulgences interfere with a person’s possibility of salvation?

Protestantism: The New Christians

Luther Starts the Reformation

Protestant Reformation Spreads

The Protestant Reformation

The Reformation in Europe

Chapter 11 – The age of reformation

Bellringer What are indulgences?.

The Protestant Reformation

Protestant & Catholic or Counter

The Protestant Reformation

The Reformation Chapter 17 section 3 and 4.

Revelations and the Breaking of the Church

The Protestant Reformation

Protestant Reformation Part II

Challenges to the Church

The Protestant Reformation

Presentation transcript:

The Post Luther Era

Diet of Worms 1521

Philip of Hesse & John of Saxony Powerful protestant rulers who form the Schmaldkaldic League to prepare for war against Charles V.

Peasants Revolt

Why did it happen? The peasants interpreted Luther’s ideas to demand an end to serfdom and gain political and economic rights. They rounded up nobles, killed them, took over their lands (temporarily).

Luther’s Response “These people are Un-Christian.” Urged the princes to move in and put down the rebellion k dead peasants.

Why Reformation here?

Swiss Background It was a country of mercenaries. Some felt a nationalistic need to unite the country. Desire for Church reform.

Cue Ulrich Zwingli Inspired by Erasmus Sought to revolutionize the church

Zwingli’s Beliefs Scripture is the source, not Church dogma. An end to priest celibacy No fasting, transubstantiation, saint worship, pilgrimages, or purgatory.

Luther Vs. Zwingli Luther felt Zwingli was a radical and wanted nothing to do with him. No alliance!!!

Swiss Religious Civil Wars follow Zwingli is hacked to pieces, ashes burned and scattered. But the Swiss reformation would find a new leader.

The Anabaptists

Conrad Grebel & Anabaptists Believed in adult baptism Started the Swiss Brethern No gov’t, oaths, pacifists Appealed to farming class Seen as radicals and were persecuted by all

Re-baptism becomes a capital offense in Between 1,000- 5,000 executed.

Anabaptist Kingdom of Munster All must convert or be crushed down

Our next reformer is John Calvin. Come on Down!!!

John Calvin A French Protestant Sought refuge in Geneva Switzerland, which recently had declared itself tolerant of protestantism. Well-educated lawyer and pastor

Calvinism Beliefs Predestination- the idea that one’s salvation is predetermined by God. Individual responsibility to re-order society according to God’s plan. Denied human free will Literal Interpretation of the Bible “God’s Elect”

Charles V- Emperor of Holy Roman Empire (Germany) Wanted all to convert back to Catholicism Distracted by wars with France, Spain, and the Turks. Does crush the Schmalkaldic League in battle

Peace of Augsburg Christian division becomes permanent. Ruler of the land determines religion. People not liking their religion could move to another kingdom. Excluded Calvinists and Anabaptists

Homework… Read Pages about the English Reformation and Henry VIII. Be prepared for what may lie on the morrow.