Martin Luther Preview: –Identify 1 thing that you believe in strongly & explain why it’s important –Explain how you would respond if you felt this belief.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
MARTIN LUTHER THE PROTESTANT REFORMATION
Advertisements

The Reformation Martin Luther.
The Protestant Reformation
The Protestant Reformation. Christian Humanism “Northern Renaissance Humanism” Believed their views would reform the Church. Believed that in order to.
Johann Tetzel offered indulgences to any Christian who contributed money for the rebuilding of the Cathedral of St. Peter in Rome Assured entrance to.
Instructions Anything written in yellow (SLOW down and pay attention) is useful information. You should write it in your notes IN YOUR OWN WORDS. Anything.
The Reformation Martin Luther. The _________ was a movement to reform the corruption of the ______ Church. It was started in the year ___ by a German.
Martin Luther and the Beginning of the Reformation
The Protestant Reformation
THIS DAY IN HISTORY. ■ Essential Question: – What caused the Protestant Reformation? ■ Warm-Up Q: – Look at this image: What is the main idea of the Protestant.
Martin Luther: The Protestant Reformation
The Protestant Reformation
Martin Luther was a monk and professor at the University of Wittenberg, where he lectured on the Bible. Through his study of the Bible, Luther came to.
The Protestant Reformation
Outcome: Martin Luther and the Reformation
PROTESTANT REFORMATION BIG IDEA: CHRISTIAN HUMANIST SEEK TO REFORM CHURCH-PROTESTANT FAITH Section12.3.
Religious Reformations. Protestant Reformation Background Background Unequal Distribution of Wealth Unequal Distribution of Wealth Printing Press Printing.
Chapter 12.3: The Protestant Reformation
The Reformation.
  Movement for reform of Christianity in Europe during the 1500s  Stark criticism of the Roman Catholic Church  Led by ‘protestors’ such as John Calvin.
Protestant Reformation
Protestant Reformation 101 World History. Reformation or Revolution? Revolution: Old ideas are challenged, new ideas replace old ideas, major alterations.
Focus: How did the Protestant Reformation transform Western Europe? S – Source – Who wrote it? O- Occasion – Letter, Diary, Speech A- Audience – Who was.
Before the ReformationBefore the Reformation  15 th century- Christian humanism (aka Northern Renaissance humanism)  Goal: reform of the Catholic Church.
The Reformation Period Martin Luther John Calvin King Henry VIII.
The Protestant Reformation Note Entry # 41. Humanism  a variety of ethical theory and practice that emphasizes reason, scientific inquiry, and human.
May 5, 2014 World History. O The Church competed for power against royal leaders O They fought for power against kings/emperors O Much of this power struggle.
3/24 Focus 3/24 Focus: – Criticisms of the Catholic Church led to a religious movement called the Protestant Reformation and brought changes in religion.
The Protestant Reformation. Causes Abuses by Church Officials –sale of indulgences –corruption –uneducated clergy –clergy does not follow church rules.
Part One. What Caused The Reformation? The Black Death shook people’s faith in the Catholic Church Influence of Catholic Church diminished –Religious.
Homework R-6 due Monday Test on the Renaissance/Reformation Wednesday, May 14. Current events assignment due Tuesday, May 19.
■ Essential Question: – What caused the Protestant Reformation? ■ Warm-Up Q: – Look at this image: What is the main idea of the Protestant Reformation?
REFORMATION.
The Protestant Reformation
Essential Question: What caused the Protestant Reformation? Warm-Up Q:
I’m tired of grading your projects… If you have $20 on you right now – and give it to me – I’ll give you an “A” Is this FAIR? ETHICAL?
Do Now Read pg 616 in your textbook about Christianity. List 5 facts about Christianity based on what you read in the textbook St. Basil’s Cathedral in.
The Protestant Reformation The Protestant Reformation was a split in the Catholic church in the 1500’s, due to certain types of corrupt Church practice.
Essential Question: What caused the Protestant Reformation? Warm-Up Q:
PROTESTANT REFORMATION. WHAT? The protest movement against the Catholic Church during the 1500s that called for it to make reforms.
The Protestant Reformation. The Split in the Christian Church Between Catholics and Protestants Begins in 1517 Ends Religious Unity in Western Europe.
Reformation. The Printing Press  Johannes's Guttenberg- Invents the printing press. This will allow books and bible to be mass produced.
Grab a Notes Sheet & a highlighter LT: LT: I can identify and trace the events of the Protestant Reformation. Daily 10: What was one effect of Gutenberg’s.
Entrance Slip: What invention helped the renaissance Spread to Northern Italy?
Lutheranism “Sola Fide” Origins:  Started by Martin Luther in opposition to the corrupt Catholic church of the time  Began Reformation by nailing of.
A New Religion is Born The Protestant Reformation Changes the World.
The Protestant Reformation
1483 – Martin Luther born in Eisleben, Germany 1505 – Martin Luther almost struck by lightning and decides to become a monk 1517 – Martin Luther objects.
The Reformation A break from the religious ways thinking during the Middle Ages.
The Reformation. Causes of the Reformation Social: Humanism and the Printing Press led to a questioning of the Church. Political: Monarch challenged the.
 The Reformation occurred during Renaissance times.  There was split in the Catholic Church  People began to question the church  Intelligence + timing.
Protestant Reformation
The Protestant Reformation
The Protestant Reformation
Homework R-5 due tomorrow
Essential Question: What caused the Protestant Reformation? Warm-Up Q:
During the Middle Ages, the Catholic Church was the dominant religion in Western Europe Without a common government in Europe, the Catholic Pope became.
Essential Question: What caused the Protestant Reformation? Warm-Up Q:
Outcome: Martin Luther and the Reformation
The Protestant Reformation
The Reformation.
Outcome: Martin Luther and the Reformation
Outcome: Martin Luther and the Reformation
The Protestant Reformation
Outcome: Martin Luther and the Reformation
The Protestant Reformation
THE PROTESTANT REFORMATION
Essential Question: What caused the Protestant Reformation? Warm-Up Q:
The Protestant Reformation
Outcome: Martin Luther and the Reformation
Presentation transcript:

Martin Luther Preview: –Identify 1 thing that you believe in strongly & explain why it’s important –Explain how you would respond if you felt this belief was threatened –Describe the consequences necessary to prevent you from protecting this belief. (For example, if the punishment was death, would you still respond? Jail? Detention?)

Martin Luther Pg 108 title: Martin Luther Preview: –Identify 1 thing that you believe in strongly & explain why it’s important –Explain how you would respond if you felt this belief was threatened

Martin Luther & the Protestant Reformation

What are the Beliefs of the Catholic Church? Salvation (reaching heaven) is reached by having faith in God & doing good works towards others The Pope is the ultimate authority Show glory to God: large cathedrals, large choirs, elaborate clothes

What are the Beliefs of the Catholic Church? Basis of beliefs are the 7 Holy Sacraments: –Baptism, Communion, Confession, Confirmation, Marriage, Ordination of Priests, Last Rites for the Dying –By participating in each sacrament, gain more of God’s grace

Protestant Reformation

A series of events beginning around 1500 AD of heavy criticism of the Catholic Church calling for a change in the ways of teaching and practicing Christianity. These events led to a split in the Church and the creation of a new form of Christianity called Protestantism Martin Luther Video (7.47)

Martin Luther As a young boy in Germany, Luther was going to become a lawyer, but was almost killed by lightning so became monk Studied Catholic rituals and Bible, but never felt “right”

Martin Luther St. Paul’s Epistle to the Romans As he studied, he was inspired by St. Paul’s Epistle to the Romans: “a person can be made good simply by having faith in God’s mercy” Justification by Faith Luther called this idea Justification by Faith—anyone can get into heaven simply by believing in God

Criticism of the Church Luther looked at church corruption: –Indulgences-church selling salvation for money –Priests uneducated; parishes can’t choose own ministers –Mass in Latin, not vernacular 95 Theses Luther wrote 95 Theses (criticized many church policies) in attempt to start public debate about corruption of Catholic Church

95 Theses posted here

Conflict with the Church 95 Theses spread quickly; Indulgences declined Church reacted against Luther who refused to take back statements; Excommunicated (expelled) from Catholic Church at the Diet of Worms (1521) Luther became an outlaw Translated Bible so more people could read it

Luther at the Diet of Worms

Luther Translating the Bible

Effects of 95 Theses Peasants now believed that everyone was equal in the eyes of God—revolted against nobles Nobles wanted freedom from the Pope & took church lands for themselves Catholic Church weakened

Lutheranism Lutheranism Luther lays foundation for first Protestant faith--Lutheranism –Emphasized salvation by faith alone –Bible only source of religious truth –Services preached; no rituals or unfamiliar languages. People can participate –Church a community of believers; not hierarchy of clergy

Complete Lutheranism & Catholicism Sections of Religion Wheel

Was Martin Luther a Criminal or Hero?