Universal Gravitation Ol’ Izzy Baby took his 3 rd law o’ motion and ran with it! –This is where the legend of the apple hitting Newton on the head comes.

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

Universal Gravitation Everything Pulls on Everything Else!

Advertisements

Universal Gravitation

Universal Gravitation Newton Cavendish Examples Whiteboards.

Conceptual Physics – Chapter 12. Galileo  Inertia (Newton made it a law later)  Mass does not effect acceleration of gravity  Sun and not.

Gravity, Projectiles, and Satellites Physics Click HERE if the web page above does not open. In this lesson, we will discuss the following: Newton’s Law.

Introduction to Gravity and Orbits. Isaac Newton Born in England in 1642 Invented calculus in early twenties Finally published work in gravity in 1687.

Electrical & Gravitational Force. Newton’s Universal Law of Gravitation Every object in the universe attracts every other object with a force that for.

Universal Gravitation

Universal Gravitation

Gravity Chapter 7. Newton  Noticed the moon followed a curved path  Knew a force was required to allow an object to follow a curved path  Therefore,

Chapter 8 Universal Gravitation

Universal Gravitation

Izzy’s 3 rd Law Just to recap the first 2 Laws: 1.It’ll keep doing what it’s doing unless you mess with it. (Law of Inertia) 2.Change happens with Force.

Newton’s Law of Universal Gravitation

Universal Gravitation Sir Isaac Newton: The Universal Law of Gravitation.

Law of universal gravitation

KEY CONCEPTS WHAT DETERMINES THE STRENGTH OF THE FORCE OF GRAVITY BETWEEN TWO OBJECTS? WHAT TWO FACTORS COMBINE TO KEEP THE MOON AND EARTH IN ORBIT? Gravity.

1.  Legend has it that Sir Isaac Newton was struck on the head by a falling apple while napping under a tree. This prompted Newton to imagine that all.

Gravity. Gravity A force of attraction between objects that is due to their masses. A force of attraction between objects that is due to their masses.

Universal Gravitation

Fast Moving Projectiles: Satellites The Earth satellite is simply a projectile that falls around the Earth rather than into it.

Aim: How does the force of gravity affect objects? Do Now: Complete worksheet.

Newton’s Second Law of Motion. Newton’s Second Law Newton’s Second Law of Motion- Acceleration depends on the objects mass and the net force acting on.

Notes: Chapter 11.2 Gravity and Projectile Motion.

Newton’s Universal Law of Gravitation

Getting Off the Earth Focus 2 Part 2.

What is gravity? Section 2-2.

Gravity- I’m Attracted to You S8P5. Students will recognize characteristics of gravity, electricity, and magnetism as major kinds of forces acting in nature.

Universal Gravitation. Gravity… Makes things such as leaves and rain fall It made the Earth round Builds up the pressures that kindle every star to shine.

Gravity Physical Science Section 3.2. Gravity All objects have a gravitational attraction for all other objects Law of Gravitation- Any two masses exert.

Daily Science Pg.30 Write a formula for finding eccentricity. Assign each measurement a variable letter. If two focus points are 450 km away from one another.

Newton’s Universal Law of Gravitation Chapter 8. Gravity What is it? The force of attraction between any two masses in the universe. It decreases with.

Newton’s Law of Universal Gravitation

PHY115 – Sault College – Bazlurslide 1 Gravitational Force.

Gravity: A Force of Attraction

Gravity Defined, Law of Universal Gravitation and Inverse Square Law

Today is all about GRAVITY!!!

Gravity F Why would air make a difference? If you drop a ball and a feather from the same height at the same time, the ball would hit the ground.

GRAVITATION NEWTON’S LAW OF GRAVITATION There is an attractive force between any two bodies which is directly proportional to the product of their masses.

Notes: Forces Big “G” and little “g” Newton’s Law of Universal Gravity -F g, the force of attraction between two objects is directly proportional to the.

Newton’s Universal Law of Gravitation. Questions If the planets are orbiting the sun, what force is keeping them in orbit? What force keeps the moon in.

If it is known that A is directly proportional to B, how would A change if B is increased by a factor of 2? 1. Increase by a factor of 2 2. Increase by.

Gravity Newton realized that a force acts to pull objects straight down toward the center of Earth. He called this force gravity. Gravity is the force.

Gravity 1.Gravity requires air/atmosphere. 2.The strength of a gravitational force depends on the mass of objects. 3.ALL objects in the Universe attract.

Law of Gravitation. Law of Gravity  Gravitational Force  All objects have mass and therefore will attract all other objects.  The size of the gravitational.

The Law of Universal Gravitation. The legend goes that Sir Isaac Newton developed his theory when an apple fell on his head.

Friction and Gravity (Text pages 340 to 348) Key Concepts:

Matter In Motion Gravity: A Force of Attraction. Terms Gravity~ a force of attraction between objects that is due to their masses Weight~ a measure of.

Gravity is a force that pulls objects toward each other. Legend says that Isaac Newton discovered gravity when he saw an apple fall from a tree Sir Isaac.

Which is stronger, Earth’s pull on the Moon, or the Moon’s pull on Earth? 1) the Earth pulls harder on the Moon 2) the Moon pulls harder on the Earth 3)

Centripetal force Acceleration Mass Contact force momentum

Gravity: A Force of Attraction

GRAVITY – ITS NOT JUST A GOOD IDEA …. IT’S THE LAW!!!

Gravity and Motion Ms. Mudd 6th Astronomy.

Newton’s Law of Gravity

Newton’s Laws of Motion

(8th) Chapter 12-2 Cornell Notes

Gravity and Motion Review

Unit 2 Force & Motion Ch 6 Sec 4 Gravity.

Gravity Chapter 3.2.

Gravity: A Force and Motion

What keeps the Earth and moon in orbit?

Universal Gravitation

Science Journals – What is gravity?

Newton’s Law of Universal Gravitation

Newton’s Law of Universal Gravitation

Presentation transcript:

Universal Gravitation Ol’ Izzy Baby took his 3 rd law o’ motion and ran with it! –This is where the legend of the apple hitting Newton on the head comes in! If the Earth pulls the apple, then the apple pulls on the Earth. It’s just that the Earth is SOOO much more massive than the apple that it accelerates less. m a

What affects Gravity? When small mass increases, F G ________ When BIG MASS increases, F G ________ When the distance between them increases, F G ________ Type of Relation: Increases DEcreases Direct Inverse! Linear!

Universal Gravitation Izzy said this: 1.The more massive the object, the greater the Force 2.The further apart they are, the weaker the Force –We’ll measure the distance between the CENTERS of the objects!

Universal Gravitation But wait! There’s more! There’s the Butter Gun Theory! Consider a Gun that shoots a burst of butter- the same amount every shot! At 1m away, it’ll shoot a layer of butter one inch thick that will cover one slice of bread! What if the bread is twice as far away? How about 3 times as far away? This is an example of the Inverse Square Law for Force Fields 1m 2m3 m

Universal Gravitation But wait! There’s more! There’s the Butter Gun Theory! Consider a Gun that shoots a burst of butter- the same amount every shot! At 1m away, it’ll shoot a layer of butter one inch thick that will cover one slice of bread! What if the bread is twice as far away? How about 3 times as far away? This is an example of the Inverse Square Law for Force Fields 1m 2m3 m

Universal Gravitation Izzy said this: 1.The more massive the object, the greater the Force 2.The further apart they are, the weaker the Force –We’ll measure the distance between the CENTERS of the objects!

That konstant is true everywhere in the Universe, for any two objects, so it gets a special letter: We call it “Big G,” the Universal Gravitational Constant! And it’s a doozy!!!! Universal Gravitation

Satellites It’s just a projectile! Any satellite is always falling And moving fast enough to pass the Earth by the time it would have landed

Orbits! What do you call the Force that the Sun exerts on the Earth? It’s Both! r