ACCT 201 ACCT 201 ACCT 201 1 Reporting and Analyzing Current Liabilities UAA – ACCT 201 Principles of Financial Accounting Dr. Fred Barbee Chapter 9.

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Presentation transcript:

ACCT 201 ACCT 201 ACCT Reporting and Analyzing Current Liabilities UAA – ACCT 201 Principles of Financial Accounting Dr. Fred Barbee Chapter 9

No homework is due today!

Problem 9-2A is due Wednesday!

Problem 9-2A is due Thursday!

TopicLOReadHW Characteristics of Liabilities C QS1, E1 Known (Determinable) Liabilities C2, P1, P2, P E4, E5, E6, E7 Chapter 9 - Day 1 ACCT 201 ACCT 201 ACCT 201 Agenda

ACCT 201 ACCT 201 ACCT Reporting and Analyzing Current Liabilities Characteristics of Liabilities Chapter 9

PastPresentFuture From a past event......for future sacrifices....comes a present obligation... ACCT 201 ACCT 201 ACCT 201 Characteristics of Current Liabilities

ACCT 201 ACCT 201 ACCT 201 Liabilities (and Equity) are sources of assets when they are incurred. Liabilities are obligations that use assets (usually cash) when they are paid as required. Source Payment

Current Liabilities Due within one year or the company’s operating cycle, whichever is longer. Long-Term Liabilities Due after one year or the company’s operating cycle, whichever is longer. ACCT 201 ACCT 201 ACCT 201 Classifying Liabilities

Exh. 9.2 $0 ACCT 201 ACCT 201 ACCT 201 Current and Long-Term Liabilities

Who to pay? When to pay?How much to pay? ACCT 201 ACCT 201 ACCT 201 Characteristics of Current Liabilities

ACCT 201 ACCT 201 ACCT Reporting and Analyzing Current Liabilities Known (Determinable) Liabilities Chapter 9

Accounts Payable Sales Taxes Payable Unearned Revenues Notes Payable ACCT 201 ACCT 201 ACCT 201 Known (Determinable) Liabilities

Accounts Payable Sales Taxes Payable Unearned Revenues Notes Payable ACCT 201 ACCT 201 ACCT 201 Known (Determinable) Liabilities

On June 10, 2002, JJ’s Catering received $1,500 in advance for catering a party on July 4, Prepare the entry for June 10, ACCT 201 ACCT 201 ACCT 201 Unearned Revenues

On July 4, 2002, JJ’s Catering provided the catering services for the party. Prepare the entry for July 4, ACCT 201 ACCT 201 ACCT 201 Unearned Revenues

Accounts Payable Sales Taxes Payable Unearned Revenues Notes Payable ACCT 201 ACCT 201 ACCT 201 Known (Determinable) Liabilities

On August 15, 2002, Neeley Co. exchanged a $500 account payable with JJ’s Catering for a 60-day, 12%, $500 note payable. Prepare the August 15 entry for Neeley Co. ACCT 201 ACCT 201 ACCT 201 Note Given to Extend Credit Period

On October 14, 2002, Neeley Co. pays the note and interest to JJ’s Catering. Prepare the October 14 entry for Neeley $500  12%  60 / 360 = $10 Note Given to Extend Credit Period ACCT 201 ACCT 201 ACCT 201

Cash Received Equals Face Value Face Value Equals Amount Borrowed Cash Received Is Less Than Face Value Face Value Equals Amount Borrowed Plus Interest Note Given to Borrow from Bank ACCT 201 ACCT 201 ACCT 201

Exh. 9.3 Face Value Equals Amount Borrowed PROMISSORY NOTE Face Value Date after date promise to pay to the order of National Bank Boston, MA Dollars plus interest at the annual rate of. PROMISSORY NOTE Face Value Date after date promise to pay to the order of National Bank Boston, MA Dollars plus interest at the annual rate of. $2,000Sept. 30, 2002 Sixty daysI Two thousand and no/ % Janet Lee

On September 30, 2002, Janet Lee would make the following entry. Face Value Equals Amount Borrowed What entry would she make on the maturity date of the note?

On the maturity date of the note (Nov. 29), Janet Lee would make the following entry. $2,000  12%  60 / 360 = $40 Face Value Equals Amount Borrowed

PROMISSORY NOTE Face Value Date after date promise to pay to the order of National Bank Boston, MA Dollars. PROMISSORY NOTE Face Value Date after date promise to pay to the order of National Bank Boston, MA Dollars. $2,040Sept. 30, 2002 Sixty daysI Two thousand forty and no/ Janet Lee Exh. 9.4 Face Value Equals Amount Borrowed plus Interest

On September 30, 2002, Janet Lee received $2,000 from the bank. Contra-liability Face Value Equals Amount Borrowed plus Interest

Partial Balance Sheet September 30, 2002 Net amount borrowed What entry would Janet Lee make on the maturity date of the note? Face Value Equals Amount Borrowed plus Interest

On the maturity date of the note (Nov. 29), Janet Lee would pay off the note and recognize interest expense. Face Value Equals Amount Borrowed plus Interest

Note Date End of Period Maturity Date An adjusting entry is required to record Interest Expense incurred to date. End-of-Period Adjustment to Notes

Dec. 16, 2002 Dec. 31, 2002 Feb. 14, 2003 Janet Lee borrowed $2,000 on Dec. 16, 2002, by signing a 12%, 60-day note payable. Note Date End of Period Maturity Date End-of-Period Adjustment to Notes

On December 16, 2002, Janet Lee would make the following entry. What entry would she make on December 31, 2002? End-of-Period Adjustment to Notes

On December 31, 2002, Janet Lee would make the following entry. $2,000  12%  15 / 360 = $10 End-of-Period Adjustment to Notes

On February 14, 2003, Janet Lee would make the following entry. $2,000  12%  45 / 360 = $30 End-of-Period Adjustment to Notes

ACCT 201 ACCT 201 ACCT Known (Determinable) Liabilities Payroll Liabilities

Exh. 9.5 FICA Taxes Medicare Taxes Federal Income Tax State and Local Income Taxes Voluntary Deductions Gross Pay Net Pay Payroll Deductions ACCT 201 ACCT 201 ACCT 201

Employers owe the FICA amount withheld from employees’ gross pay to the IRS. Medicare Taxes 2002: 1.45% of all wages earned in the year. FICA Taxes 2002: 6.2% of the first $84,900 earned in the year. Employee FICA Taxes ACCT 201 ACCT 201 ACCT 201

Amounts withheld depend on the employee’s earnings and the tax rates. Employers owe the income tax amounts withheld from employees’ gross pay to the appropriate government agency. Federal Income Tax State and Local Income Taxes Employee Income Tax ACCT 201 ACCT 201 ACCT 201

Employers owe the voluntary deductions withheld from employees’ gross pay to the designated agency. Employee Voluntary Deductions Amounts withheld depend on the employee’s request. Voluntary Deductions Union Dues Savings Accounts Pension Contributions Insurance Premiums Charities ACCT 201 ACCT 201 ACCT 201

The entry to record payroll expenses and deductions for an employee might look like this. $4,000 .062 = $248 $4,000 .0145 = $58 Recording Payroll Expenses and Deductions

FICA Taxes Medicare Taxes Federal and State Unemployment Taxes Employers pay amounts equal to that withheld from the employee’s gross pay. Employer Payroll Taxes ACCT 201 ACCT 201 ACCT 201

2000: 6.2% on the first $7,000 of wages paid to each employee (A credit up to 5.4% is given for SUTA paid.) Federal Unemployment Tax (FUTA) 2000: Basic rate of 5.4% on the first $7,000 of wages paid to each employee (Merit ratings may lower SUTA rates.) State Unemployment Tax (SUTA) Federal and State Unemployment Taxes

The entry to record the employer payroll taxes related to the employee’s salary recorded earlier might look like this. SUTA: $4,000 .054 = $216 FUTA: $4,000  ( ) = $32 FICA amounts are the same as that withheld from the employee’s gross pay. Recording Employer Payroll Taxes