Total War & the Republic Chapter 16

 1861 Union blockade proclaimed Significant Events Battle of Bull Run Chapter 16 First Confiscation Act  1862 Monitor vs. Virginia Battle of Shiloh Slavery abolished in the District of Columbia New Orleans captured Battle of Antietam  1863 Emancipation Proclamation issued Union institutes conscription Battle of Gettysburg  1864 Sherman’s march to the sea  1865 Lee surrenders Lincoln assassinated

Total War Chapter 16

The Demands of Total War Chapter 16

The Demands of Total War  Political Leadership  Jefferson Davis  Lincoln’s leadership Chapter 16

The Demands of Total War  The Border States  Suppression in Maryland  Kentucky's neutrality  Importance of the border states Chapter 16

Opening Moves  Blockade and Isolate  Ironclads  King cotton diplomacy Chapter 16

Opening Moves  Grant in the West  Grant’s character  Shiloh Chapter 16

Opening Moves  Grant in the West Chapter 16

Opening Moves  Eastern Stalemate  Lincoln fears “McClellan has the slows”  Lee’s generalship  Lee’s invasion fails Chapter 16

Opening Moves  Eastern Stalemate Chapter 16

Emancipation  The Logic of Events  Congressional attack on slavery  Lincoln’s decision for emancipation Chapter 16

Emancipation  The Emancipation Proclamation  Terms of the Proclamation  Reaction to the Proclamation Chapter 16

Emancipation  African Americans’ Civil War  Slaves within the Union lines Chapter 16

Emancipation  Black Soldiers  Blacks in combat Chapter 16 African American Union Troops Library of Congress

Who Freed the Slaves? Chapter 16 counter point counter

The Confederate Home Front  The New Economy  Attempts to industrialize Chapter 16 “We began in April 1861, without an arsenal, laboratory, or powder mill of any capacity…before the close of 1863…we had built up foundries and rolling mills, smelting works, chemical works…and a chain of arsenals.” -Josiah Gorges

The Confederate Home Front  New Opportunities for Southern Women  New responsibilities and opportunities Chapter 16 “I shall never get used to being left as the head of affairs at home.” -Emily Lyles Harris

The Confederate Home Front  Confederate Finance and Government  Soaring inflation  Centralization of power  Opposition to Davis  Hostility to conscription Chapter 16

The Confederate Home Front  Hardship and Suffering  Bread riots  Escapism in the Confederacy Chapter 16

The Union Home Front  Government Finances and the Economy  Measures to raise money  Western development Chapter 16

The Union Home Front  A Rich Man’s War  Corruption and fraud  Moral decline Chapter 16

The Union Home Front  A Women and the Workforce  Women and medicine Chapter 16

The Union Home Front  A Women and the Workforce  Women and teaching Chapter 16

The Union Home Front  Civil Liberties and Dissent  Suspension of the writ of habeas corpus  The Copperheads  New York City draft riot Chapter 16

Gone to Be a Soldier Chapter 16 Private George A. Stryker, New York Regiment Library of Congress

Daily Lives Food/Drink/Drugs Hardtack, Salt Horse, and Coffee Chapter 16

Gone to Be a Soldier  Camp Life  Disease and medical care  Decline of morality Chapter 16

Gone to Be a Soldier  Southern Individualism  Southern soldiers and discipline  Differences between the two armies Chapter 16

Gone to Be a Soldier  The Changing Face of Battle  Impact of technology  Strength of defense  Soldiers’ hardening outlook Chapter 16

Gone to Be a Soldier  The Changing Face of Battle Chapter 16

The Union’s Triumph  Confederate High Tide  Gettysburg Chapter 16 “Pickett’s division just seemed to melt away in the blue musketry smoke which now covered the hill.” -Confederate officer

The Union’s Triumph  Confederate High Tide Chapter 16

The Union’s Triumph  Lincoln Finds His General  Capture of Vicksburg  Grant in command  Union’s summer offensive Chapter 16

The Union’s Triumph  Lincoln Finds His General Chapter 16

The Union’s Triumph  War in the Balance  1864 election  Significance of Lincoln’s reelection  Thirteenth Amendment Chapter 16

The Union’s Triumph War in the Balance  Abolition as a global movement Chapter 16

The Union’s Triumph  The Twilight of Confederacy  Confederacy’s abandonment of slavery  March to the sea  Lee’s surrender  Lincoln's assassination Chapter 16

The Impact of War Chapter 16

AFTER THE FACT Historians Reconstruct the Past What Caused the New York Draft Riots? Chapter 16