Metro Growth Distribution Process

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Presentation transcript:

Metro 2010-2045 Growth Distribution Process Project Update to TPAC January 6, 2012

Process Outline and Schedule – page1 Timing Activity Description Oct. 2010 Planning directors meeting to kick-off TAZ Forecast Nov. 2010 - Feb. 2011 Update the crosswalk table between local zoning districts and MetroScope zone class (incorporate local review) Jan. – July 2011 Develop MetroScope Supply Modules (TAZ subcommittee) (Capacity estimates for residential and employment) June 2011 Release MetroScope Beta 2010-35 TAZ Forecast (agile version) (limited release of interim forecast product for EMCP and SW Corridor projects) July 2011 Planning directors meeting to begin review of Supply Modules Aug. – Sep. 2011 Finalize MetroScope Supply Modules (incorporates final recommendations of supply assumptions of Portland and suburban areas) Oct. 2011 MetroScope Gamma TAZ Forecast starts now (tandem version) (land-use and transportation modeling are fully engaged in TAZ forecast) Nov. 2011 Limited Release of Gamma 1.0 TAZ Forecast (agile) (interim forecast presented to Portland planning for comp plan review task) 2010-45 Regional TAZ Forecast Allocation

Process Outline and Schedule – page2 Dec. 2011-Mar. 2012 1st preview of MetroScope Gamma Forecast (local governments can begin reviewing preliminary forecast data) Apr. 2012 MetroScope Gamma TAZ Forecast restarts (tandem) June-July 2012 Final Review of MetroScope Gamma Forecast Aug 2012 Metro Council hearing and adoption of Official TAZ Forecast Next Steps? Mid-2012 Commit work program to research supply and demand unresolved supply and demand issues identified during this TAZ forecast 2010-45 Regional TAZ Forecast Allocation

UGR/Growth Distribution – Two Step Process Urban Growth Report Growth (TAZ) Distribution 2030 planning horizon 2045 planning horizon UGB level TAZ level MetroScope only modeling Iterative MetroScope and Transportation modeling Limited review of inputs and outputs Expanded review of model inputs with local governments Incorporates recent Council decisions More attention to market redevelopment potential More attention to housing market segments by tenure, type, and location 2010-45 Regional TAZ Forecast Allocation

MetroScope Model Schematic Demand Job Demand Forecast Travel Times/Access (Travel Demand Model) MetroScope Residential Model HIA Demand Forecast Land Supply / Capacity Data Vacant Land, Refill Supply, UR etc. MetroScope Non-Residential Model HIA location choices Job location choices HIA Location Choices Job Location Choices Output MetroScope is an integrated land use and transportation model. Developed to allocate population, household and employment growth at the census tract level (ezones for employment). MetroScope interacts with a travel demand model and a regional economic/population model. MetroScope forecasts result in an equilibrium growth allocation which balances residential (or employment) capacity against regional population (or employment) growth trends. Supply 2010-45 Regional TAZ Forecast Allocation

Supply Data (Capacity…not the same as the UGR) OREGON part of PMSA Metro UGB 99% zoned urban, few places still designated as future urban development (FUD) Vacant (source: RLIS ) Infill and redevelopment (source: RLIS and TAZ subcommittee) Subsidized res. redevelopment in “centers” (source: Metro Res. Center) Metro “new urban” post-1997 UGB adds, no urban zoning, some with concept plans Urban Reserves Rural Tri-counties M-37/49 + uninc. rural residential and exception areas Neighbor Cities some w/ GIS BLI supply data, most capacity imputed by Research Center Ex-urban Counties (Columbia, Marion(part) and Yamhill) some w/ GIS BLI supply data, most capacity imputed by Research Center from State OEA data WASHINGTON STATE part of PMSA Clark County and Cities (source: Clark county GIS data (VBLM modeled data) 2010-45 Regional TAZ Forecast Allocation

Supply Data: MetroScope Capacity Concepts 2010-45 Regional TAZ Forecast Allocation

Supply Data: Residential Capacity (PMSA) Key point: MetroScope draws capacity information from a wider geography – not just concerned with the Metro UGB. We forecast the economic trade-offs of households making decisions to live inside or outside the Metro UGB as this interaction can greatly impact the parameters of the land use forecast by tenure, type, and location. Concerns: counting MF Redev, especially high-density redevelopment product (2/3) too little SF capacity (already maxing out SF infill capacity using aggressive assumptions) subsidized URA capacity is an educated assertion 2010-45 Regional TAZ Forecast Allocation

Supply Data: Capacity by Type (UGB) 2010-45 Regional TAZ Forecast Allocation

Travel Demand Data: Travel Networks Networks in TAZ GAMMA Forecast 2010 existing 2017 network 2035 RTP Federal (Constrained) 2035 RTP State (Strategic) 2010-45 Regional TAZ Forecast Allocation

2010-45 Regional TAZ Forecast Allocation Recap and Next Steps Progress to date Limited release of a Beta TAZ forecast July 22: planning directors meeting to review capacity assumptions Nov: final confirmation of capacity assumptions with each local government staff Limited release of a revised Beta TAZ forecast Release midterm Gamma TAZ forecast (2010 to 2025) for local inspection Concerns (next slide) Research agenda to address concerns 2010-45 Regional TAZ Forecast Allocation

Gamma 1.0 TAZ Forecast: Preliminary Forecast Key Concerns - Forecast Inputs and Assumptions: Single family housing supply Equity and price effects (economic dislocations) Redevelopment (economic thresholds) Redevelopment of relatively new development Mixed use residential (horizontal districts) anticipated development vs. assumed capacity Mixed use residential density assumptions (MUR 9-10) Market differentiation by household type, tenure and location 2010-45 Regional TAZ Forecast Allocation

2010-45 Regional TAZ Forecast Allocation Research Agenda Proposed improvements to the forecast distribution process:* Residential choice study enhanced with market segmentation Redevelopment supply assumption refinement Review actual development densities in high density multifamily and mixed use residential zone classes *depending on funding availability 2010-45 Regional TAZ Forecast Allocation