The Selectively permeable Cell Membrane Diffusion, osmosis, and active transport.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
DIFFUSION & OSMOSIS.
Advertisements

OSMOSIS OSMOSIS: The diffusion of water through a selectively permeable membrane SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: some substances pass like water and others do.
Osmosis and Diffusion Semi-Permeable membrane – allows some things through and keeps other things out (Also called selectively permeable)
Objectives: 1) Explain how the processes of diffusion and osmosis occur and why they are important to cells. 2) Predict the effect of a hypotonic, hypertonic,
Structure and Function
Requires energy to move substances across the membrane. -Small & large particles.
Osmosis.  Energy requirements?  No energy required  Modes of passive transport?  Diffusion through cell membrane  The movement of a substance from.
Osmosis.
The Cell and its Environment: The processes behind the movement of substances in and out of cells.
Movement of particles across the cell membrane without using energy
Let’s look at one example involving osmosis. Osmosis is the diffusion of water across a semi permeable membrane such as a cell membrane. A semi permeable.
1.3 Diffusion, Osmosis, and the Cell Membrane
Cell Membrane Transport: Osmosis 8.1 Section Objectives – page 195 Section Objective: Predict the effect of a hypotonic, hypertonic, or isotonic solution.
Transporting substances By Sangarun sangchachat Diffusion Diffusion is the movement of particles from an area of high concentration to an area of low.
Osmosis. 2 Diffusion of water across a membrane Diffusion of water across a membrane Moves from high water potential (low solute) to low water potential.
Cell Transport Osmosis and Diffusion.  Particles in constant motion  Run into each other and randomly spread out  Particles move from an area of high.
Chapter 3. Passive Transport  Diffusion – molecules move spontaneously (no energy used) from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration.
Diffusion The movement of molecules from an area of high concentration to an area of low. concentration.
Cellular Transportation. Diffusion TO High Concentration Low Concentration.
PASSIVE TRANSPORT Movement of molecules across a membrane that requires no energy and always occurs down a concentration gradient Types of passive transport.
Cellular Transport Test Review. What does this picture represent??
Aim: How do Osmosis and Diffusion compare? DN: Explain the difference between passive and active transport. HW: Page 199 #33-34.
Chapter 4 – The Cell In Action. What do you think? 1. How do water, food, and wastes get into and out of a cell 2. How do cells use food molecules? 3.
Notes – 6.1 Diffusion and Osmosis. 6.1 The Structure and Function of the Cell Membrane The cell membrane has many functions. – protection – obtaining.
Cell Biology Chapter Eight: Cell Processes 8.1 The Cell Membrane 8.2 Cells and Energy.
Movement of Materials Through The Cell Membrane For a cell to maintain its internal environment, (i.e., achieve homeostasis) it has to be selective in.
Passive Transport transport of molecules across the cell membrane that does not require energy! 3 Types: 3 Types: 1) Diffusion 2) Osmosis 3) Facilitated.
Passive vs. Active Transport. Passive Transport Does NOT require energy Moves substances from higher to lower concentration.
Materials move across membranes because of concentration differences.
Transport across Plasma membranes. Membranes Are differentially permeable – Permeable to SOME substances. The membrane selects what substances pass through.
The Plan… 21 Feb 2013 Review Monday’s Cell Work Pronunciation… Answer Homework from Yesterday (pg 31 #1-5) “Check Your Understanding” Pg 39 Ques. 1-13,
Structure and Function
Cellular Transport Notes: Osmosis and Tonicity
The Cell and Its Environment
Active and Passive Transport
Chapter 3, Section 2: Moving Cellular Materials
Chapter 4 – The Cell In Action
Place these features in the correct part of the Venn Diagram
1.3 Diffusion and Osmosis Chapter 1.
Cellular Transport Section 7-4.
3.4 Diffusion and Osmosis KEY CONCEPT Materials move across membranes because of concentration differences.
DO NOW Name the three particles in an atom and their associated charges? Where is the majority of the mass of an atom? Which particles compose this mass?
Chapter 2 Section 3 Life Science.
Exchange with the Environment
Chapter 4 Objectives Explain the process of diffusion.
The Cell in its Environment
Cellular Physiology TRANSPORT.
BIOLOGY Unit 2 Notes: Cell Membrane Transport
Types of Transport Review
Place these features in the correct part of the Venn Diagram
Cell Processes.
Cell Structure 4A - Membranes.
Movement of particles across the cell membrane without using energy
Place these features in the correct part of the Venn Diagram
Into to Cellular Transport
Cellular Transport 7.4.
Cell Transport Ms MacCormack.
Diffusion & osmosis.
What is Diffusion? What does it mean to diffuse?
The Cell Membrane.
Transport through cell membranes
Diffusion and Osmosis.
CELL MOVEMENT DIFFUSION AND OSMOSIS.
Cell Processes 7th 15.2 Cell Transport.
Cell Membrane …71.
Cell Transport.
Membrane Transport Selectively permeable: The cell membrane acts like a wall around the cell but it does have pores that act like doors Filtration: process.
PASSIVE TRANSPORT S7L2: Students will describe the structure and function of cells, tissues, organs, and organ systems. a. Explain that cells take in nutrients.
Homeostasis and Transport
Selectively permeable membranes
Presentation transcript:

The Selectively permeable Cell Membrane Diffusion, osmosis, and active transport

Diffusion is the movement of particles from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration.

Osmosis occurs when water particles move from a higher concentration to a lower concentration

Explain how placing this wilted flower in water will cause the flower to “straighten up”.

Example 1: Equal movement of water in and out of cells

Example 2: More water moving into cells than is moving out

Example 3: More water moving out of cells than is moving in

Active Transport (sugar)