©2003 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Longman Publishers. Chapter 6 – Music PowerPoint by Julie Rodakowski The Art of Being Human, 7/e

©2003 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Longman Publishers. BASIC ELEMENTS OF MUSIC Tone Scale Rhythm Melody Harmony & the Orchestra Silence

©2003 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Longman Publishers. VARIETIES OF MUSICAL EXPERIENCE FUGUE — counterpoint SYMPHONY — four movements Bach’s Toccata and Fugue in D Minor Beethoven’s Third or E-flat Major Symphony (known as Eroica)

©2003 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Longman Publishers. VARIETIES OF MUSICAL EXPERIENCE, ctd. Art Songs Folk Songs Schubert’s The Trout Schubert’s Death and the Maiden Commemorative song Work song Accumulation song Scoundrel song Narrative song

©2003 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Longman Publishers. VARIETIES OF MUSICAL EXPERIENCE, ctd. Spirituals Popular Songs Ragtime—syncopation Scott Joplin’s Maple Leaf Rag Jazz—improvisation Jelly Roll Morton, Charlie Parker, Louis Armstrong, Duke Ellington, Wynton Marsalis Blues—”half tones” or “blues notes” W.C. Handy’s St. Louis Blues Bessie Smith

©2003 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Longman Publishers. VARIETIES OF MUSICAL EXPERIENCE, ctd. Rock— a celebration of the joy of life, sexual release, and often a disregard for social rules Woodstock, New York Elvis Presley The Beatles The Rolling Stones Rap— half sung, half spoken music with a steady beat supporting rapid-fire words Eminem