CONTENTS Preview 14-1Modifying Nouns with Adjectives and NounsModifying Nouns with Adjectives and Nouns 14-2Word Order of AdjectivesWord Order of Adjectives 14-3 Linking Verbs + AdjectivesLinking Verbs + Adjectives 14-4Adjectives and AdverbsAdjectives and Adverbs 14-5Expressions of Quantity: All Of, Most Of, Some Of,…Expressions of Quantity: All Of, Most Of, Some Of,… 14-6Expressions of Quantity: Subject-Verb AgreementExpressions of Quantity: Subject-Verb Agreement 14-7Using Every, Everyone, Everybody, EverythingUsing Every, Everyone, Everybody, Everything 14-8Indefinite Pronouns: Something, Someone, Somebody,…Indefinite Pronouns: Something, Someone, Somebody,…

3 Noun or Adjective truck Preview ?

4 delicious Preview Noun or Adjective ?

5 interesting Preview Noun or Adjective ?

6 I bought an old book MODIFYING NOUNS WITH ADJECTIVES AND NOUNS

7 ADJECTIVE + NOUN (a) I bought an old book. adjectivenoun 14-1 MODIFYING NOUNS WITH ADJECTIVES AND NOUNS

8 (c) We went to a dress shop. (b) I bought a science book. NOUN + NOUN nouns 14-1 MODIFYING NOUNS WITH ADJECTIVES AND NOUNS noun as adjective singular We went to a dresses shop. ?

9 (d) I bought a thick science book. ADJECTIVE + NOUN + NOUN I bought a science thick book. ? 14-1 MODIFYING NOUNS WITH ADJECTIVES AND NOUNS

10 The is swimming.younggirl adjective noun ? ? 14-1 Let’s Practice

11 noun used as adjective noun I put the away.coffeecup ? ? 14-1 Let’s Practice

12 adjectivenoun The gave me anicewaiter coldsoda. ?? 14-1 Let’s Practice

13 a large red car 14-2 WORD ORDER OF ADJECTIVES

14 (a) a large red car a red large car ? two adjectives size red large 14-2 WORD ORDER OF ADJECTIVES color

15 (b) a wonderful old car (c) a delicious red apple (d) a good Italian pizza age opinion nationality color 14-2 WORD ORDER OF ADJECTIVES

16 dangerous favorite important difficultgood interesting dirtyhappy strong expensivehonest wonderful many other adjectives opinion adjectives (e) OPINION ADJECTIVES 14-2 WORD ORDER OF ADJECTIVES

17 gold tin marble (f) a funny little story (g) a tasty pink grapefruit (h) a nice French gold necklace nice funny tasty thin little big young old ancient grey pink white French Korean Italian USUAL ORDER OF ADJECTIVES (1) OPINION (2) SIZE (3) AGE (4) COLOR (5) NATIONALITY (6) MATERIAL 14-2 WORD ORDER OF ADJECTIVES

18 gold tin marble nice funny tasty thin little big young old ancient grey pink white French Korean Italian USUAL ORDER OF ADJECTIVES (1) OPINION (2) SIZE (3) AGE (4) COLOR (5) NATIONALITY (6) MATERIAL 14-2 WORD ORDER OF ADJECTIVES (i) a big ancient white Italian marble statue RARE

19 a ________________ pitcher lovelynew lovelyglass new 14-2 Let’s Practice

20 a _____________ chick cutelittle cuteyellow little 14-2 Let’s Practice

21 porcelain Chinese a _____________________ vaselovelyChinese lovely porcelain 14-2 Let’s Practice

22 The wedding was lovely LINKING VERBS + ADJECTIVES

23 (a) The wedding was lovely. BE + ADJECTIVE be + adjective 14-3 LINKING VERBS + ADJECTIVES

24 common linking verbs: look, smell, feel, taste, and sound LINKING + ADJECTIVE VERB (b) The band sounded terrific. (c) The bride looked beautiful. (d) The food tasted delicious. (e) The bouquet smelled fresh. (f) Everyone felt happy LINKING VERBS + ADJECTIVES

25 Marisa feels ____.sick good calm terrific happy sick fine 14-3 Let’s Practice

26 John got a great new job. He feels _____. happy bad calm sick lazy happy terrible 14-3 Let’s Practice

27 All of these things ____________. look delicious look salty look terrible look delicious smell bad 14-3 Let’s Practice

28 Katya is a slow reader ADJECTIVES AND ADVERBS

29 (a) Ada is a slow reader. ADJECTIVES ADVERBS careful slow quick easy carefully slowly quickly easily adjective noun adverb action 14-4 ADJECTIVES AND ADVERBS (b) Ada reads slowly.

30 (c) Len is a fast runner. ADJECTIVES ADVERBS fast hard early late fast hard early late 14-4 ADJECTIVES AND ADVERBS (d) Len runs fast.

31 (e) Lou is a good runner. ADJECTIVE ADVERB 14-4 ADJECTIVES AND ADVERBS (f) Lou runs well. goodwell

32 I can see ______. It is a _____ day. clear clearly clear clearly 14-4 Let’s Practice

33 When you study enough, exams are _____.easy easy easily 14-4 Let’s Practice

34 Everyone should drive _______.carefully carefulEveryone should be ______ when they drive. careful carefully 14-4 Let’s Practice

35 Darren likes all of his classes EXPRESSIONS OF QUANTITY: ALL OF, MOST OF, SOME OF, ALMOST ALL OF

36 (a) Darren likes all of his classes. (b) Alex likes most of his classes. (c) Jung-Min likes some of her classes. all ofmost ofsome of 14-5 EXPRESSIONS OF QUANTITY: ALL OF, MOST OF, SOME OF, ALMOST ALL OF

37 (d) Hamid likes almost all of his classes. all ofalmost all of 14-5 EXPRESSIONS OF QUANTITY: ALL OF, MOST OF, SOME OF, ALMOST ALL OF

38 all of almost all of most of some of _______ these shapes are hearts.Some of 14-5 Let’s Practice

39 Most of ______ these shapes are green Let’s Practice all of almost all of most of some of

40 __________ the kittens are looking up. Almost all of 14-5 Let’s Practice all of almost all of most of some of

41 All of your homework is correct EXPRESSIONS OF QUANTITY: SUBJECT-VERB AGREEMENT

42 (a) All of your homework is correct. all of + singular noun + singular verb 14-6 EXPRESSIONS OF QUANTITY: SUBJECT-VERB AGREEMENT

43 (b) All of those dogs are friendly. all of + plural noun + plural verb 14-6 EXPRESSIONS OF QUANTITY: SUBJECT-VERB AGREEMENT

44 (c) Some of his house is messy. some of + singular noun + singular verb 14-6 EXPRESSIONS OF QUANTITY: SUBJECT-VERB AGREEMENT

45 (d) Some of my dogs are old. some of + plural noun + plural verb 14-6 EXPRESSIONS OF QUANTITY: SUBJECT-VERB AGREEMENT

46 (a) All of your homework is correct. (b) All of those dogs are friendly. (c) Some of his house is messy. (d) Some of my dogs are old. COMMON EXPRESSIONS OF QUANITITY all of a lot of most of almost all of half of some of 14-6 EXPRESSIONS OF QUANTITY: SUBJECT-VERB AGREEMENT

47 All of this paper __ for the computer.is is are 14-6 Let’s Practice

48 Some of the food they cooked ____ terrible! was 14-6 Let’s Practice was were

49 Almost all of my cookbooks ___ old.are 14-6 Let’s Practice is are

50 Every class has a teacher USING EVERY, EVERYONE, EVERYBODY, EVERYTHING

51 Every of the classes has a teacher. (a) Every class has a teacher. (b) All of the classes have teachers. ? ? Every classes have a teacher. every + singular noun 14-7 USING EVERY, EVERYONE, EVERYBODY, EVERYTHING

52 (c) Everyone has feelings. (d) Everybody has feelings. same meaning everyone everybody singular verb 14-7 USING EVERY, EVERYONE, EVERYBODY, EVERYTHING

53 (e) I studied everything the teacher gave us. (f) Everything looks delicious. everything = each thing everything singular verb 14-7 USING EVERY, EVERYONE, EVERYBODY, EVERYTHING

54 All of the ______ you taught me ___ fun. games are game games is are 14-7 Let’s Practice

55 Everyone ____ that this __ a great school.saysis say says is are 14-7 Let’s Practice

56 cell phones ____have___ all of the newDo strong signals? do doeshas have 14-7 Let’s Practice

57 I want something new to wear INDEFINITE PRONOUNS: SOMETHING, SOMEONE, SOMEBODY, ANYTHING, ANYONE, ANYBODY

58 (a) I want something new to wear. (b) I met someone from Uzbekistan. STATEMENT (c) I don’t have anything new to wear. (d) I didn’t meet anyone at school. NEGATIVE 14-8 INDEFINITE PRONOUNS: SOMETHING, SOMEONE, SOMEBODY, ANYTHING, ANYONE, ANYBODY

59 QUESTION (e) Do you need something? Do you need anything? (f) Did you meet someone at school? Did you meet anyone at school? 14-8 INDEFINITE PRONOUNS: SOMETHING, SOMEONE, SOMEBODY, ANYTHING, ANYONE, ANYBODY

60 someone = somebody anyone = anybody Somebody and anybody  more common in speaking 14-8 INDEFINITE PRONOUNS: SOMETHING, SOMEONE, SOMEBODY, ANYTHING, ANYONE, ANYBODY

61 I found ________ to go skating with you.someone something someone anything anyone 14-8 Let’s Practice

62 He cooked _________ delicious for dinner.something someone anything anyone 14-8 Let’s Practice

63 Is there ______________ you want to call? anyone/someone something someone anything anyone 14-8 Let’s Practice

64 Images used under license from: Shutterstock, Inc. Clipart.com PHOTO CREDITS