Fire in Florida’s Ecosystems A program of the Florida Division of Forestry Implemented by Pandion Systems For more information: Welcome to Presentation #2: Fire in Florida’s Ecosystems
Fire in Florida’s Ecosystems
Fire in Florida’s Ecosystems Today’s Lesson: Fire in Florida’s Ecosystems Fire in the United States Adaptations to Fire Florida’s Fire-Adapted Ecosystems
Fire in the United States
Fire is a natural part of U.S. ecosystems
Adaptations to Fire
Florida’s Ecosystems are maintained by fire. The plants and animals that live in them are adapted to fire. What is an adaptation? Can you think of some general adaptations plants and animals in Florida have? Adaptations to Fire
Florida’s Ecosystems are maintained by fire. The plants and animals that live in them are adapted to fire. Now can you think of some special adaptations that Florida plants and animals have for living with fire? Adaptations to Fire
What adaptations does the longleaf pine have that help it survive fire?
What adaptations does the gopher tortoise have to survive fire?
Florida’s Fire-Adapted Ecosystems
What determines the type of ecosystem that exists in a certain area? Soils Water Fire Topography Florida’s Fire-Adapted Ecosystems
Florida’s Fire-Adapted Ecosystems: Pine Flatwoods
Florida’s Fire-Adapted Ecosystems: Wet Prairie
Animals of the Flatwoods Eastern diamondback rattlesnake Flatwoods salamander White tailed deer Eastern wild turkey Bald eagle Raccoon
Overgrown flatwoods
Fire in the Flatwoods
Flatwoods after Fire These areas were burned only a year ago.
Florida’s Fire-Adapted Ecosystems: Sandhill
Overgrown sandhill
Animals of the Sandhill Southern hognose snake Gopher tortoise Red-headed woodpecker Sherman’s fox squirrel Pocket gopher
Fire in the Sandhill
Florida’s Fire-Adapted Ecosystems: Scrub
Animals of the Florida Scrub Florida Scrub-Jay © Cindy Karp Floridata.com L.C. Florida Scrub jay Golden orb spider Scarlet king snake Scrub lizard
Fire in the Florida Scrub
Florida’s Fire-Adapted Ecosystems: Freshwater Marsh
Animals of the Freshwater Marsh White ibis American alligator Great blue heron
Fire in the Freshwater Marsh
Fire in Florida’s Ecosystems: Summary Discussion What role does fire play in ecosystems throughout the United States and the world? What is an adaptation? What are some adaptations plants and animals have to live with fire? What factors determine the ecosystem on a given site? What are some characteristics of Flatwoods, Sandhill, Scrub, and Marsh systems?