Nucleic Acids Makes you unique.

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Presentation transcript:

Nucleic Acids Makes you unique

What elements are Nucleic Acids composed of? Carbon (C) Hydrogen (H) Oxygen(O) Nitrogen (N) Phosphorous (P)

Function in living organisms Stores and transmits hereditary and genetic information. Designed to be easily copied for cell reproduction.

Nucleic Acid Monomers (Building Blocks) Nucleotides are the building blocks (or monomers) that make up most nucleic acids. Nucleotides consist of 3 parts. sugar(pentose) + nitrogenous base + phosphate (2.) (1.) (3.)

Nucleic Acid Monomers (Building Blocks) Draw a Nucleotide

Nucleic Acid Polymers Three main types of nucleic acids DNA = Deoxyribonucleic acid Instructions which code for protein synthesis

Three main types of nucleic acids Nucleic Acid Polymers Three main types of nucleic acids RNA = Ribonucleic acid Is single stranded genetic information inside the nucleus of cells

Nucleic Acid Polymers ATP is used as energy for the cell Three main types of nucleic acids ATP = Adenosine triphosphate ATP has a slightly different structure than DNA and RNA. It contains a base + sugar + three phosphates ATP is used as energy for the cell