By: Pranav Koshiya Committee Member Huaguo Zhou, PhD 1 CE dacq/idotmapdistrict.gif
Background Freeway Service Patrol Emergency Traffic Patrol program (ETP) Methodology Data Collection and Assumptions Anticipated Results 2 CE 491
Highway congestion costs travelers more than $87 billion, 2.5 billion gallons of fuel and 4 billion hours annually (Urban Mobility Report, 2009) Two types of congestion Recurring: Congestion during peak periods of travel (commute hours) Non-recurring: Congestion caused due to random events like, flat tires, crashes, disabled vehicles, etc..that cause reduction in freeway capacity 60% of congestion on freeway Solution Recurring: TDM, TCM, Access Management, ITS Non-recurring: Freeway Service Patrol 3 CE 491
Fleet of vehicles that rove the freeway They provide a low tech incident detection, response and removal system Funding: DOTs fund DOTs contract it out to local agencies Partial funding from DOT and Local Business (CVS Pharmacy) 4 CE 491
The ETP Mission: Detect and quickly remove the incident from freeway Consists of total 54 vehicles and covers over 1137 lane miles Hours of operation and Charge 24 hours, 7 days a week, 365 days a year Free to public Types of TruckTotal Number Supervisor 4x411 Patrol truck39 Heavy duty truck4 5 CE 491
6 Supervisor Truck Heavy Duty Truck Patrol Truck
One of the oldest FSP program Started in 1961 Total motor assisted from 1961 to 2004: 3,389,655 7 CE 491
Eden’s (I-94) Kennedy (I-90/94) Eisenhower (I-290) Stevenson (I-55) Dan Ryan (I-90/94) I-57 Bishop-Ford (I-90/94) I-80/94 to State line 8 CE US&FORM=BYFD
Vehicular delay savings Lesser fuel consumption Environmental Benefits Reduction in secondary accidents Increased security for road users 9 CE 491
Extensive field data collection Use loop detectors Freeway Service Patrol Evaluation Version 12.1 (FSPE) Developed by University of California at Berkeley Uses MS-Excel for all inputs and outputs User friendly and convenient to use 10 CE 491
Inputs Cost of ETP Freeway segment characteristics Traffic Volumes Incidents 11 CE 491
Depends on Number of patrolling trucks Service hours Coverage miles Capital, Administrative and Operating Cost per truck hour is between $22 to $88 12 CE 491
Beat Design Length (Miles) Number of Lanes AADT – Average Annual Daily Traffic Directional Factors Hourly traffic volumes FreewayAB 13 CE 491
Divide into three categories Accident Breakdown Flat tires, Fuel, Jump start, and Minor repairs Debris Incident % Incidents Types/Location Accident Right ShoulderXX % Lt Shldr (Median)XX % 1-LaneXX % Breakdown Right ShoulderXX % Lt Shldr (Median)XX % 1-LaneXX % Debris Right ShoulderXX % Lt Shldr (Median)XX % 1-LaneXX % 14 CE 491
Default freeway capacity: 2,100 pcphpl Free flow speed: 55 mph Response times without ETP: 30 minutes Average speed of patrolling trucks: 30 mph Average fuel cost in 2009: $2.32 per gallon (AAA) Estimated $15.47 per hour of person travel and $ per hour of truck time (Urban Mobility Report, 2009) 15 CE 491
Incident Type Location No. of Freeway Lanes/Direction (REMAINING CAPACITY) Accident Rt. Shldr Median Lane Breakdown Rt. Shldr Median Lane Debris Rt. Shldr Median Lane CE 491
Annual delay savings: 72,829 veh-hours Annual fuel savings: 109,857 gallons B/C Ratio: 20.26:1 17 CE 491
Annual delay savings (veh-hours) Annual fuel savings (gallons) Overall B/C Ratio 18 CE 491
19 CE 491