Types of bones Cortical bone Cancellous bone Bone classification long bones short bones flat bones pneumatic bones irregular bones sesamoid bones
Bone formation diaphysis epiphysis epiphyseal line (growth plate) Periosteum Articular Surface Medullary cavity Cortex Red marrow Yellow marrow
Joints (Articulations) Simple Joint Compound Joint Structural Classification Fibrous joint (synarthroses) Cartilaginous joint (amphiarthroses) Synovial joint
Bone process Bone head Tubercle Tuberosity Condyle Crest Process Protuberance Trochanter Bone depression Fossa Foramen Fissure Sinus
frontal parietal Occipital Temporal Zygomatic arch maxilla mandible lacrimal fossa mental foramen orbit external acoustic meatus paracondylar process mastoid process nuchal crest tympanic bulla coronoid process
Skull Shapes Brachycephalic Dolichocephalic Mesocephalic
Vertebrae (spondyl) Cervical o Atlas (C1) o Axis (C2) Thoracic Lumbar Sacrum Coccygeal intervertebral disc Ribs (costal) sternum xiphoid process clavicle
Scapula Spine of the scapula Humerus Radius Ulna Olecranon Carpals Metacarpals Phalanges Sesamoid Cannon (III metacarpal) Splint Long Pastern (P1) Short Pastern (P2) Coffin bone (P3) Navicular
femur tibia fibula patella Tarsal Metatarsal Phalange Sesamoid Cannon (III metacarpal) Splint Long Pastern (P1) Short Pastern (P2) Coffin bone (P3) Navicular
Ilium Acetabulum (hip joint) Ischium Pubis Pelvic symphysis Obturator foramen
oste(o) Oste/itis Osteo/dystrophy Osteodystrophy Osteo/genesis Osteo/myel/itis chondr(o) Chondro/malacia Chondro/placia Orth Physis Porosis Osteo/porosisdislocation of the hip bursa Burs/itis reduction arthritis Dislocation arthritis in left hip Sprain
Osteogenic Sarcoma Fracture Closed (Simple) Compound (open) Comminuted
Fracture Greenstick Compression Spiral
Fracture Avulsion Chip Slab
Ankylosing Spondylitis Navicular Disease Ring bone
Hip Dysplasia Splint OCD(osteochondrosis dissecans)
Wobbler Syndrome Intervertebral Disk Disease