1 BAROID IDP

2 MYSTERIES OF LIFE WHAT IS DRILLING FLUID?

3 DRILLING FLUIDS WATER AND….

4 DRILLING FLUIDS ADDITIVES ADDED TO MAKE THE WATER WORK FOR YOU! ADDITIVES THAT SUPPORT THE HOLE OR BREAK DOWN THE SOIL.

5 SOIL TYPES l COARSE SOILS SAND GRAVEL ROCK l FINE SOILS CLAY LOAM SILT

6 SOIL TYPES l COLLAPSIBLE SAND GRAVEL ROCK l COMPACTIBLE CLAY LOAM SILT

7 SOIL TYPES NEED TO “SUPPORT” COLLAPSIBLE SOILS

8 SOIL TYPES NEED TO “BREAK DOWN” COMPACTIBLE SOILS

9 SOIL TYPES WHAT SOILS DO YOU HAVE?

10 SOIL TYPES SIMPLE! DO A “COMPRESSION” TEST WITH YOUR HANDS. LOOK AT YOUR POTHOLES !

11 DRILLING FLUIDS DO YOU NEED DRILLING FLUIDS?

12 DRILLING FLUIDS YES!

13 DRILLING FLUIDS DO YOU WANT TO: INCREASE PRODUCTION?

14 DRILLING FLUIDS DO YOU WANT TO: REDUCE WEAR ON TOOLING?

15 DRILLING FLUIDS THEN USING AND “UNDERSTANDING” MUD MIXES ARE “CRITICAL”

16 DRILLING FLUIDS EVERYDAY!

17 DRILLING FLUIDS EVERY BORE!

18 DRILLING FLUIDS NO SOLO AGUA!

19 DRILLING FLUIDS WHY?

20 DRILLING FLUIDS EVER LIFTED A SIDEWALK? OR CRACKED ASPHALT?

21 DRILLING FLUIDS EVER HAD WATER RISE TO THE SURFACE AND BOIL OUT AT LIP OF CURB & GUTTER?

22 DRILLING FLUIDS EVER SEEN THE CARRIAGE HEAD “PULL BACK” AFTER YOU LET GO OF THE CONTROLS?

23 DRILLING FLUIDS EVER PLAY “TUG OF WAR” WITH THE CONDUIT YOU ARE PULLING IN?

24 DRILLING FLUIDS EVER “STICK” THE CONDUIT?

25 DRILLING FLUIDS HAS YOUR CONDUIT BEEN TOUGH TO “PROOF” OR BLOW FIBER INTO?

26 DRILLING FLUIDS EVER HIT A UTILITY?

27 DRILLING FLUIDS 90% OF “HITS” ARE ON PULLBACK. WHY?

28 DRILLING FLUIDS DRILL ROD WANTS TO PULL BACK “STRAIGHT” THROUGH EASIEST PATH!

29 DRILLING FLUIDS THIS IS ALL CAUSED BY THE LACK OF THE RIGHT “MIX”

30 DRILLING FLUIDS PLUS, THE RIGHT MIX WILL REDUCE THE TRIPS FOR THE VACUUMS!

31 DRILLING FLUIDS PLUS, THE RIGHT MIX WILL REDUCE THE FRICTION/GRAB ON THE DRILL ROD!

32 DRILLING FLUIDS THE BASIC “5” CHEMICALS IN CALIFORNIA

33 DRILLING FLUIDS FYI. THERE ARE “60” PLUS CHEMICALS FROM BAROID ALONE.

34 DRILLING FLUIDS BOREGEL/QUICK GEL & WHY BOREGEL?

35 DRILLING FLUIDS IN “COLLAPSABILE” SOILS, SUPPORTS THE BORE HOLE LIKE TRENCH SHORING

36 DRILLING FLUIDS BASIC MIX: +(1) BAG PER 150 GALLONS OF WATER

37 Goal of fluids SUPPORT & STABILIZE BOREHOLE

38 SAND SOIL

39 WATER ON SAND

40 5 SECONDS LATER

41 BORE-GEL ON SAND

42 AFTER 30 SECONDS

43 AFTER 24 HOURS

44 DRILLING FLUIDS CONDET 1 GALLON PER 100 GALLONS OF WATER

45 DRILLING FLUIDS KEEPS CUTTINGS “OFF” TOOLING LIKE DIESEL ON ASPHALT TOOLS.

46 DRILLING FLUIDS HELPS KEEP CLAYS FROM RE-FORMING

47 CON-DET

48 DRILLING FLUIDS POLYMERS POLY-BORE/EZ MUD

49 DRILLING FLUIDS LUBRICATES CUTTINGS AND PRODUCT

50 DRILLING FLUIDS BUT CAREFUL, A LITTLE POLYMER GOES A LONG WAY! (1) CUP/1000 GALLONS

51 Poly Bore 1/2lbs to 2.4 lbs per 100 gallons

52 DRILLING FLUIDS NO SAG (ONLY ON LONG, LARGE BORES, OR WHERE HEAVY ROCK)

53 DRILLING FLUIDS HELPS SUSPENSION INCREASES GEL STRENGTH

54 DRILLING FLUIDS SODA ASH

55 DRILLING FLUIDS HELPS CHEMCIALS “MIX” AND “STAY”

56 DRILLING FLUIDS ph DO YOU MEASURE IT? DO YOU KNOW HOW? DO YOU KNOW WHY?

57 DRILLING FLUIDS EVER SEE THE MUD MIX SEPARATE IN THE TANK?

58 DRILLING FLUIDS WHAT DO YOU THINK IT IS DOING IN THE HOLE? UNDER PRESSURE!

59 DRILLING FLUIDS DRILLING FLUIDS MIXES (AND STAYS MIXED) BEST WITH pH OF

60 DRILLING FLUIDS RECIPES (JUST THE BASICS)

61

62 DRILLING FLUIDS CLAY SANDY/ROCKY HARD PAN LOAM

63 DRILLING FLUIDS QUESTION ALWAYS IS: AFFECT TO SURROUNDING SOIL?

64 ANNULAR SPACE EXCAVATION AFTER 24 HOURS

65 ANNULAR SPACE EXCAVATION AFTER 7 DAYS

66 ANNULAR SPACE EXCAVATION AFTER 14 DAYS

67 PERCEIVED TO BE CUTTING TOOLS REAMERS / BITS

68 CHOOSE THE “RIGHT” CUTTING TOOLS REAMERS / BITS

69 REAMERS / BITS SECONDARY RESPONSIBILITY: Delivering Drilling Fluids Mixing Drilling Fluids & Soil

70 MIX SOIL WITH DRILLING FLUID TO FORM A FLOWABLE SLURRY REAMERS / BITS

71 TUFF BIT

72 SAND BIT

73 FLUTED REAMERS

74 BEAVERTAIL

75 KODIAK

76 MX Mixer

77 BITS & REAMERS THERE IS NO UNIVERSAL SOIL

78 BITS & REAMERS THERE IS NO UNIVERSAL DRILLING FLUID MIX

79 BITS & REAMERS THERE IS NO UNIVERSAL BIT OR REAMER

80 VOLUMES THERE IS NO UNIVERSAL VOLUME (GALLONS PER FOOT)

81 VOLUMES REAMER SIZE ²  25.5 = GALLONS PER FOOT (SOIL)

82 VOLUMES 12” REAMER 12 x 12 =  25 = 6 GAL/ FT

83 l Sample 12” reamer requires; l 6 gallons per foot x 10’ rod = 60 gallons l (needed per rod) l 30 gpm Pump x 2 minutes = 60 gallons VOLUMES Note* Most pumps are water viscosity

84 VISCOSITY VISCOSITY CUP MARSH FUNNEL

85 DRILLING FLUIDS DO YOU MEASURE?

86 DRILLING FLUIDS IF YOU DON’T MEASURE “VIS”, THEN HOW DO YOU KNOW YOU HAVE THE RIGHT MIX?

87 DRILLING FLUIDS HOW TO MEASURE

88 DRILLING FLUIDS MAXIMUM VISCOSITY FOR MUD PUMPS?

89 DRILLING FLUIDS 65 VIS MAXIMUM!

90 DRILLING FLUIDS Over 40 Vis up to 65 Vis = $$$$

91 DRILLING FLUIDS IF YOU DON’T MEASURE “VIS”, THEN HOW DO YOU KNOW YOU ARE NOT EXCEEDING PUMP?

92 DRILLING FLUIDS IF YOU DON’T MEASURE “VIS”, THEN HOW DO YOU KNOW YOU HAVE THE RIGHT MIX TO SUPPORT THE HOLE FROM COLLAPSE?

93 OVERALL VIEW FACTORS TO DETERMINE HOW MUCH & WHEN YOU NEED CHEMICALS TO ASSIST

94 OVERALL VIEW Distance Diameter Ground Time

95 DRILLING FLUIDS BEND RADIUS AND MUD MIXES

96 DRILLING FLUIDS IF YOU DON’T USE MUDS, YOU WILL “OVERSTEER” DRILL ROD ON “PULLBACK”!

97 DRILLING FLUIDS IF YOU DON’T USE MUDS, YOU WILL “OVER TORQUE” DRILL ROD ON “PULLBACK”!

98 DRILLING FLUIDS HOW DO WE BREAK A WIRE? DRILL ROD IS NO DIFFERENT!

99 DRILLING FLUIDS IF YOU DON’T USE MUDS, ESPECIALLY GOING FROM SOFT TO HARD FORMATIONS YOU WILL “OVERSTEER” DRILL ROD ON “PULLBACK”!

100 CASE HISTORY MONDAY MORNING CONTRACTOR MAKES PILOT BORE STARTS BACKREAM WITH PRODUCT PULLS IN 70 FEET GETS STUCK HUMPS HIGHWAY SPENDS REST OF DAY EXTRACTING TOOLS

101 CASE HISTORY Solution

102 CASE HISTORY START WITH THE DRILLING SQUARE

103 THE DRILLING SQUARE SOIL I.D. BITS / REAMERS FLUIDVOLUME FLOW

104 CASE HISTORY If you make drilling chemicals “work” for you, you will be successful. If you “don’t, you will lose money, you will stick bores, you will wear out tooling. Your choice. Drilling fluids = $$$$$

105 DON’T LIKE YOUR WORK TRUCK?

106 Don’t Get It Overloaded

107 USE THE PROPER TOOLS

108 DON’T LIKE YOUR JOB?

109 ACCEPT HELP

110 DRILLING FLUIDS Contacts: S. Ca.: Central: N. Ca.:

111 DRILLING FLUIDS DRILLING FLUID FORMULATOR

112 BAROID IDP CONSTRUCTION APPLICATIONS

113 BAROID IDP Gary Williams Office Cell