Esp. 3.2.  Object pronouns replace nouns and receive the action of a verb.

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Presentation transcript:

Esp. 3.2

 Object pronouns replace nouns and receive the action of a verb.

 Examples in English:  I help you. ◦ receiving the action  Did you buy the book? I bought it. ◦ replacing the noun

 Direct Object Pronouns (DOPs): Used when a verb directly acts upon the object. Me-meNos-us Te-youOs-y’all Lo-he/it La-she/it Los-them Las-them

 Mi abuelo me quiere mucho. -My grandfather loves me a lot.

 ¿Julio? Sí, nosotros lo llamamos.  -Julio? Yes, we called him.

 Indirect object pronouns (IOPs) are used when the verb affects the noun in an indirect way. Me-to /for meNos-to /for us Te-to/for youOs-to/for y’all Le-to/for him/her/it Les-to/for them

 When you translate the indirect object pronouns into English you translate as “To whom” or “For whom”

 Hablar-to talk (to you)  Escribir-to write (to you)  Comprar-to buy (for you)  Pedir-to ask (for it)  Servir-to serve (to you)  Traer-to bring (to you)  Dar-to give (to you)  Decir-to tell (to you)

 Siempre te digo mis secretos.  I always tell you my secrets. (I always tell my secrets to you.)

 El doctor les da la medicina.  The doctor gives them the medicine.  (The doctor gives the medicine to them.)

Before a conjugated verbAttached to an infinitive  Te quiero ver ◦ I want to see you.  Le va a hablar. ◦ She is going to talk to him.  Quiero verte. ◦ I want to see you.  Va a hablarle. ◦ She is going to talk to him.

 Write the IOP first,  then the DOP.  Te lo doy.  I give it to you.

 If le/les comes before lo, la, los, las then it changes to “se.”  El camarero se lo sirvió.  The waiter served it to him.