By: Little6CB18 and Little6CC3

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Human Genetic Disorders
Advertisements

Klinefelter’s Syndrome By Greg Schreck and Troy Krause
Genetic Disorders Autosomal and Sex-linked. HOW DO WE GET GENETIC DISORDERS? Nondisjunction – failure of chromosomes to separate during cell division.
By: Ryan Wilding and Lukas Johnson
Genetic Diseases.
Klinefelter's Syndrome & Turner’s Syndrome. Cause of Kleinfelter’s Male has extra Chromosome Known as XXY male Male has total of 47 chromosomes.
Human Genetic Disorders
Chromosomal Disorders
BY: Reilly Flodin & Alex Staffa
Klinefelter’s Syndrome
Klinefelter’s Syndrome
Human Genetics.
Genetic Disorders.
A defective recessive gene causes the body to produce abnormally thick mucus in lungs.
Human Genetic Disorders
Chromosomes, Karyotypes, and Pedigrees Oh My! 14.1/14.2 1copyright cmassengale.
Chance Vongchanh 7th hour
KARYOTYPING. 1.What is this? 2.How many chromosomes are in a human body cell? 3.How many pairs are in a human cell? 4.Which chromosomes determine gender.
Mutations Mutation – sudden genetic change (change in base pair sequence of DNA) Can be : Harmful mutations – organism less able to survive: genetic disorders,
Human Genetics – Studying Chromosomes & Diseases Biology.
By Garcelle.Herke Period 3
Cystic Fibrosis By: Olivia DeCoste.
Cell Division Meiosis Cell Division Meiosis Abnormal Meiosis.
To discuss genetic disorders 14.1 and 14.2 notes.
Human Genetic Disorders
By Mitch & Russell. How Does a person inherit it? Is it dominant or recessive?  This disease can be passed down from parent to child. It is autosomal.
Chromosomes & Karyotypes
Introduction to Genetics Genetics Terms Meiosis Nondisjunction disorders.
Human Disease through Heredity. Huntington Disease Neurodegenerative Genetic Disorder that affects muscle coordination and some cognitive functions The.
Nondisjunction Disorders. Down Syndrome (trisomy 21) 47, XX, +21 / 47, XY, +21 the result of an extra copy of chromosome 21 characteristic facial features,
Down Syndrome (trisomy 21)
Year 10 Science Health and disease
 A pair of sex cells fail to separate during the formation of an egg or sperm  Embryo ends up with three copies of chromosomes  (XXY)  A recessive.
Karyotypes. 1. What is a karyotype? a. Picture of the 23 pairs of chromosomes.
By: GP. Medical Answers Q: How does a person inherit Klinefelter’s Syndrome? Is it dominant recessive, sex-linked, too many/ too few chromosomes, or a.
Klinefelter’s syndrome Nayri Hatsakorzian Pharm.D. Candidate 2014 Touro University, CA.
Klinefelter’s Syndrome
Abnormal Meiosis: Nondisjunction.
Patterns of Inheritance Part 4. When non-dysjunction happens during meiosis, a chromosome number different from the parents can result. This can affect.
MISTAKES IN MEIOSIS: GENETIC DISORDERS
Karyotypes & Pedigrees. Karyotypes A chart or picture of a person’s chromosomes.
The chromosomal basis of inheritance provides an understanding of the pattern of passage (transmission) of genes from parent to offspring.
Chapter 14 The Human Genome Pg. 341.
Genetics & Related Disorders Terms and Symptoms. 2 Terms You Must Know… Diploid – number of chromosomes in most body cells. Humans have 46. Haploid –
Karyotyping Notes and Activity Pages PAP Biology.
Do Now ●Hand in your labs in the bin. ●What are karyotypes used for? ●What are three purposes that they serve?
Notes and Activity Pages
Human Genetic Disorders Every cell in the human body has 46 chromosomes except for gametes, egg sperm cells, which contain 23 or the haploid number. Human.
Cri-du-chat Syndrome By: Maddy Gordon. What is Cri-du-chat syndrome? Cri-du-chat syndrome is a rare chromosomal condition that results when a piece of.
Chapter 14 Human Heredity. Human Chromosomes A picture of chromosomes arranged in this way (previous page) is know as a karyotype. This karyotype is.
Genetics Notes Who is Gregor Mendel? Principle of _____________________– Inheritance of one trait has _________________on the inheritance of another trait.
Pedigrees Human Heredity. What we have covered so far… Monohybrid crosses Simple dominance Incomplete dominance Co-dominance Multiple alleles Sex-linked.
Mrs. Howland Biology 10 Rev. Feb 2016
Klinefelter syndrome 47xxy
Huntington’s Chorea By Alyce & Ryan.
Pedigrees & Karyotypes
Karyotypes.
Chromosomes & Karyotypes
תזכורת משיעורים קודמים
Cri du Chat Ilana Horton.
Klinefelter syndrome 47,XXY
Human Genetics 3.
By Abanoub Narouz and Omar Omar
Klinefelter’s Syndrome - Tara Ashford
Presentation transcript:

By: Little6CB18 and Little6CC3 Klinefelter Syndrome By: Little6CB18 and Little6CC3

What is Klinefelter Syndrome? Klinefelter syndrome is a genetic disorder that affects males. A male is born with one or more extra X chromosomes. Males that don’t have Klinefelter syndrome have one X and one Y chromosome. Klinefelter syndrome is also known as XXY syndrome.

How does a person inherit Klinefelter syndrome? Klinefelter syndrome cannot be inherited. During the reproductive process, when a reproductive cell has too many chromosomes, it results in Klinefelter syndrome. Klinefelter syndrome is recessive.

What are the chances of a male having Klinefelter syndrome passing it to their offspring? Klinefelter syndrome cannot be passed to their offspring. Klinefelter syndrome is when a male is sterile which means it cannot reproduce children.

How prevalent is Klinefelter syndrome? How is Klinefelter syndrome diagnosed? Before birth through amniocentesis. In childhood when a male is going through puberty. Adulthood through chromosome tests and medical history. Klinefelter syndrome occurs in 1 in 500 to 1,000 males. Klinefelter syndrome does not occur in females.

Symptoms of Klinefelter Syndrome Underdeveloped Muscles Tiredness Early heart disease Change body shape Reduced facial hair Delayed puberty Infertility Taller than other males with long legs and wide hips Breast development

Life Expectancy Treatment The life expectancy of a male with Klinefelter syndrome is normal. There is no treatment available for Klinefelter syndrome. There is treatment to fix the testosterone levels. Klinefelter syndrome individuals can get help with language and learning problems.

Possible Genotypes of Parents There are no genotypes of parents because those with this disease are infertile. If a child is born with this disease, its parents can have any genotypes.

Everyday Life with Klinefelter Syndrome Males with Klinefelter syndrome live an average life.

What limitations does a male have with Klinefelter syndrome? A male with Klinefelter syndrome will not have any limitations but may not be able to produce children. They can look into infertility or adoption if needed. What are some organizations that can help a family cope with Klinefelter syndrome? There are not any organizations to help families cope with Klinefelter syndrome since it only makes a male have an extra chromosome.

Is there a possible cure for Klinefelter syndrome? There is no cure for Klinefelter syndrome. There are cures for the symptoms of Klinefelter syndrome.

Bibliography http://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/condition=klinefeltersyndrome http://images1.clinicaltools.com/images/gene/trisomyxxy.jpg (picture on symptoms page) http://www.mamashealth.com/syndrome/Kleinfeltr.asp http://www.dundee.ac.uk/medther/tayendoweb/images/klinefelters.htm http://www.peacehealth.org/kbase/topic/mini/hw183686/overview.htm http://www.healthofchildren.com/images/gech_0001_0002_0_img0156.jpg (picture of different types of chromosomes on limitations/ organizations page) http://www.3dscience.com/img/Products/3D_Models/Human_Anatomy/Collections/Male_Collection/Zygote-3D-Male-Human-Anatomy-Collection-3.jpg (picture of male on chances of passing Klinefelter syndrome to their offspring) Picture of man on everyday life page is from clip art on my computer) http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/2004/08/31/science/0831-sci-sub-BRODYch.jpg (picture on cover page) http://img.tfd.com/mosbycam/thumbs/500227-fx55.gif (picture on possible cure page) http://home.earthlink.net/~heinabilene/karyotypes/49XXXXY.jpg (picture on possible genotypes page)