Tony Hyun Kim 9/22/2008 6.161: Lab 1.  Geometric reflection and refraction, Snell’s law ▪ (Experiment 1.6)  Polarization dependent reflectivity, R ▪

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Presentation transcript:

Tony Hyun Kim 9/22/ : Lab 1

 Geometric reflection and refraction, Snell’s law ▪ (Experiment 1.6)  Polarization dependent reflectivity, R ▪ (Experiment 1.5)  Explanation of the angular dependence of R

 Incident angle = Reflected angle: θ 1 = θ 1 ’  Refracted angle obeys Snell’s law: sin θ 1 = n sin θ 2

 Can calculate the index of refraction, n:

 Tilt prism  output beam grazes hypotenuse (Analysis yields that n = 1.54)

 The reflected angle is simple:  However, intensity of reflected beam is complicated!

Electric field “Transverse magnetic” (“Horizontal”) “Transverse electric” (“Vertical”)

“Brewster’s angle”

 The full treatment involves Maxwell’s equations applied to an interface.  Dipole oscillations can give qualitative intuition for Brewster’s angle.