1.What was Clarence Gideon accused of in June of 1961? 2.Why was Mr. Gideon denied a lawyer? 3.Who wrote the unamimous opinion in Gideon versus Wainwright? 4.The Supreme Court overturned which court case ruling in Gideon v. Wainwright? 5.What happened to Mr. Gideon in his retrial? Please read page 374, Landmark Supreme Court Cases. Write questions and answer.

 List the general types of criminal cases  Explain the procedures in a criminal court case

 End of First Semester is 5 days away!  Ch. 15 test will be on Friday,

Bell ringer Web Map – Penalties for Crimes 8 Review questions you should know … Web Map

Bell ringer Web Map – Penalties for Crimes 8 Review questions you should know … Web Map

Penalties For Crimes

Punishment by fine Or imprisonment Depending on Severity of crime Penalties For Crimes

Penalties protect Society by keeping Dangerous people In jail Punishment by fine Or imprisonment Depending on Severity of crime Penalties For Crimes

Penalties serve as A warning or deterrent To others thinking About breaking law Penalties protect Society by keeping Dangerous people In jail Punishment by fine Or imprisonment Depending on Severity of crime Penalties For Crimes

Serious crimes With serious Consequences Are what? What was the first Known system Of law? Roman emperors Would issue _____, Which were Commands like laws. What is a term for A law written by A legislative branch Of government? What is the only Crime defined By the Constitution? Who decides If there is Sufficient Evidence to formally Charge a suspect With a crime A negotiation Between the defense And prosecutor Is called what? What are legal Decisions that become Part of common law?

The science Or philosophy of law Disagreements Over non criminal matters Legal action in which A person or group Sues to collect damages Twelve people who Must reach a Unanimous verdict To convict or Acquit in a federal trial System of law Based on previous Court decisions Good reason to Believe that a Place contains Illegal goods, Evidence, or a Wanted person Obstructing or Interfering with The judicial process Punishes accused Criminals without A trial or fair Hearing in court

Penalties serve as A warning or deterrent To others thinking About breaking law Penalties protect Society by keeping Dangerous people In jail Penalties also allow For rehabilitation of Criminal while in prison Punishment by fine Or imprisonment Depending on Severity of crime Penalties For Crimes

Parole is allowed; Critics argue that Criminals do not serve their full terms Penalties serve as A warning or deterrent To others thinking About breaking law Penalties protect Society by keeping Dangerous people In jail Penalties also allow For rehabilitation of Criminal while in prison Punishment by fine Or imprisonment Depending on Severity of crime Penalties For Crimes

1.Why does Mike get arrested? 2.What advice does Mike’s friend give him as he is arrested? 3.Why is Mike’s crime considered a felony? 4.How often was Mike in court after his arrest? 5.What was Mike’s sentence for his crime? Please copy down the questions (10) ; please skip three lines per question

6.How much is Mike ordered to pay as restitution to the camera shop? 7.What set of rules did Mike’s parents give him after his arrest? 8. What are the four basic reasons why people shoplift? 9.How does Ricardo’s shoplifting record affecting the rest of his life? 10. How much more probation does Mike have left? Please copy down the questions (10)

 List the general types of criminal cases  Explain the procedures in a criminal court case

 End of First Semester is 4 days away!  Ch. 15 test will be today

Bell ringer Three Column Chart – Steps in the Criminal Process Video – Shoplifting Ch. 15 test (open book)

Criminal cases follow several steps At each step, defendant is entitled to protections of _______ process Cases begin with ______ of a suspect

A suspect is arrested and read his _______ Right to remain _____, have an ______ present, right to a court appointed attorney and right to stop answering ________ Suspect is booked (___________ and ___________)

1.What do civil lawsuits usually involve? 2.What is the court’s job in civil cases? 3.What is a negligence suit? 4.What would someone want from an equity suit? 5.How do suits of equity differ from other lawsuits? Please copy down questions (10); Please skip 3 lines per question. Thanks.

6)What is the purpose of the discovery process? 7)When does each side exchange the pleadings documents? 8)Why are most civil cases settled before they go to court? 9)What does it mean to show a preponderance of evidence? 10)What does it mean if a losing side in a court case wants to appeal the case? Please copy down questions (10); Please skip 3 lines per question. Thanks.

 List the general types of criminal cases  Explain the procedures in a criminal court case

Bell ringer Three Column Chart – Steps in the Criminal Process Video – Shoplifting HWK – GR 15-1 (due on Thursday, 1.10)

A hearing takes place soon after arrest; informed of ________ Back to jail, bail or free on own ________ __________ – formal hearing where a plea is entered

______ is picked; both sides try to avoid harmful jurors ______ statements _______presents its case; then defense goes Both sides may cross _______ witnesses Closing arguments

Please read pages ; copy statement and fill in the blank. 1.In a civil case, if the parties do not ______ their case, it goes to trial. 2.In a criminal trial, the prosecution must prove the defendant guilty ___________. 3.In a civil case, the plaintiff only has to present only a __________________. 4.The losing side of a civil case may __________ to a higher court. 5.Often, a winning plaintiff may have to wait years before seeing any of the ____________ the court awarded.

 List the general types of criminal cases  Explain the procedures in a criminal court case

 End of the First Semester is tomorrow!  Please return Civics books to class tomorrow.  Quiz on Ch tomorrow as well.

Bell ringer Three Column Chart – Steps in the Criminal Process 8 Vocabulary questions that would should know … HWK – GR 15-1 (due on Thursday, 1.10)

______ is picked; both sides try to avoid harmful jurors ______ statements _______presents its case; then defense goes Both sides may cross _______ witnesses Closing arguments

Jurors review _______ and legal arguments Vote on _____ or ________ “Beyond a ________doubt” _______, _____ or Hung Jury

A vote of Not guilty The statement That a witness Makes under oath An individual or A group being Sued or charged With a crime A child or teenager Who commits a Serious crime or Repeatedly breaks The law A court order Commanding a person Or group to stop A certain action When lawyers Check facts and Gather evidence Before a trial begins A plaintiff’s Complaint and the Defendants Response are Known as what A formal notice That a lawsuit Is being brought

If guilty, then judges sets a time for ________ May get _____, _______ or jail time

If guilty, then judges sets a time for ________ May get _____, _______ or jail time Jurors review _______ and legal arguments Vote on _____ or ________ “Beyond a ________ doubt” _______, _____ or Hung Jury ______ is picked; both sides try to avoid harmful jurors ______ statements _______present s its case; then defense goes Both sides may cross _______ witnesses Closing arguments

Copy questions please; Please skip three lines per question; planners on your table 1.Why is Bill hanging out with the wrong crowd? 2.What did the cops not do before they put Bill in the car? 3.Who is the judge in Juvenile Court? 4.How old is Bill at the time of the hearing? 5.What does the state recommend for Bill Thomas?

6.Why is Bill not on the wrestling team? 7.How long ago was Bill put on probation? 8.What three things were part of Bill’s probation that he failed to fulfill? 9.Why has Bill not identified his fellow drug users? 10.What will the judge do, jail or probation? Copy questions please; Please skip three lines per question; planners on your table

 Identify the stages in the juvenile justice system  Discuss the role of rehabilitation in the juvenile justice system

 End of the First Semester is tomorrow!  Please return Civics books to class tomorrow.  Quiz on Ch tomorrow as well.

Bell ringer Three Column Chart – Steps in the Criminal Process 8 Vocabulary questions that would should know … HWK – GR 15-1 (due on Thursday, 1.10)

_______ is similar to a trial But less formal; both Sides call witnesses and Cross examine them No _______for juveniles Instead a judge decides Whether delinquent or not

Right to _______ to keep Offenders identities secret; Records can be erased When offender becomes An adult Peer juries may Be used in the _______ Phase of this process

Punishments can vary from Lecture, to detention to __________centers If everything goes well, Charges may be _______ And record is clean

Emphasis on _________; Counseling, on the job Training and drug treatment options Still, may be held In _______ to determine If dangerous to others or himself