 A) Catacombs  B) Monarchy  C) Plebeian  D) Apologist  E) Democracy  F) Pedagogue  G) Acropolis  H) Gladiator  I) Patrician  J) Iconoclast  K) Oligarchy  ___ Image destroyer

 J) Iconoclast

 A) Catacombs  B) Monarchy  C) Plebeian  D) Apologist  E) Democracy  F) Pedagogue  G) Acropolis  H) Gladiator  I) Patrician  J) Iconoclast  K) Oligarchy  ___ Common people of Rome

 C) Plebeian

 A) Catacombs  B) Monarchy  C) Plebeian  D) Apologist  E) Democracy  F) Pedagogue  G) Acropolis  H) Gladiator  I) Patrician  J) Iconoclast  K) Oligarchy  ___ Educated slave

 F) Pedagogue

 A) Catacombs  B) Monarchy  C) Plebeian  D) Apologist  E) Democracy  F) Pedagogue  G) Acropolis  H) Gladiator  I) Patrician  J) Iconoclast  K) Oligarchy  ___ Rule by the few

 K) Oligarchy

 A) Catacombs  B) Monarchy  C) Plebeian  D) Apologist  E) Democracy  F) Pedagogue  G) Acropolis  H) Gladiator  I) Patrician  J) Iconoclast  K) Oligarchy  ___ Defender of the faith

 D) Apologist

 A) Catacombs  B) Monarchy  C) Plebeian  D) Apologist  E) Democracy  F) Pedagogue  G) Acropolis  H) Gladiator  I) Patrician  J) Iconoclast  K) Oligarchy  ___ Hilltop fortress

 G) Acropolis

 A) Catacombs  B) Monarchy  C) Plebeian  D) Apologist  E) Democracy  F) Pedagogue  G) Acropolis  H) Gladiator  I) Patrician  J) Iconoclast  K) Oligarchy  ___ Criminal forced to fight in the public show

 H) Gladiator

 A) Catacombs  B) Monarchy  C) Plebeian  D) Apologist  E) Democracy  F) Pedagogue  G) Acropolis  H) Gladiator  I) Patrician  J) Iconoclast  K) Oligarchy  ___ Underground tunnels

 A) Catacombs

 B) Monarchy  C) Plebeian  D) Apologist  E) Democracy  F) Pedagogue  G) Acropolis  H) Gladiator  I) Patrician  J) Iconoclast  K) Oligarchy  ___ Rule by the many or the common people

 E) Democracy

 T/F Peisistratus was the first tyrant of Athens.

 True

 T/F The Pantheon was a Roman temple and an excellent example of classical architecture.

 True

 T/F ___ The Empress Valerian was a great influence on the law code of Justinian’s reign

 False (Empress Theodora)

 T/F ___ The Battle of Salamis was a great defeat for the Athenian navy.

 False (Persian)

 T/F ___ Jupiter is the supposed king of the Greek gods.

 False (Zeus)

 T/F ___ Augustine produced the Latin Vulgate

 False (Jerome)

 T/F ___ The Minoans, who lived on the island of Crete, developed a highly skilled civilization.

 True

 T/F ___ Hippocrates was a great Greek physician.

 True

 T/F ___ The Ottoman Turks were unsuccessful in their effort to conquer Byzantium.

 True

 T/F ___ Marius was beaten by Pompey, champion of the Senate, in Rome’s first civil war.

 False (Sulla)

 T/F Phillip II was ruler of Egypt before conquering nearly all of Greece

 False (Macedon)

 T/F Cyril and Methodius were famous Byzantine missionaries.

 True

 A) Constantine  B) Octavian  C) Leonidas  D) Blandina  E) Augustine  F) Aristotle  G) Hannibal  H) Diocletian  I) Pericles  J) Herodotus  K) Caesar  L) Justinian  M) Draco  ___ Known for his merciless law code

 M) Draco

 A) Constantine  B) Octavian  C) Leonidas  D) Blandina  E) Augustine  F) Aristotle  G) Hannibal  H) Diocletian  I) Pericles  J) Herodotus  K) Caesar  L) Justinian  M) Draco  ___ Greatest of the Byzantine rulers

 L) Justinian

 A) Constantine  B) Octavian  C) Leonidas  D) Blandina  E) Augustine  F) Aristotle  G) Hannibal  H) Diocletian  I) Pericles  J) Herodotus  K) Caesar  L) Justinian  M) Draco  ___ Crossed the Rubicon and became master of Rome

 K) Caesar

 A) Constantine  B) Octavian  C) Leonidas  D) Blandina  E) Augustine  F) Aristotle  G) Hannibal  H) Diocletian  I) Pericles  J) Herodotus  K) Caesar  L) Justinian  M) Draco  ___ Great Carthaginian general

 G) Hannibal

 A) Constantine  B) Octavian  C) Leonidas  D) Blandina  E) Augustine  F) Aristotle  G) Hannibal  H) Diocletian  I) Pericles  J) Herodotus  K) Caesar  L) Justinian  M) Draco  ___ Tutored Alexander

 F) Aristotle

 A) Constantine  B) Octavian  C) Leonidas  D) Blandina  E) Augustine  F) Aristotle  G) Hannibal  H) Diocletian  I) Pericles  J) Herodotus  K) Caesar  L) Justinian  M) Draco  ___ Wrote City of God

 E) Augustine

 A) Constantine  B) Octavian  C) Leonidas  D) Blandina  E) Augustine  F) Aristotle  G) Hannibal  H) Diocletian  I) Pericles  J) Herodotus  K) Caesar  L) Justinian  M) Draco  ___ Brave Christian girl martyred for her faith

 D) Blandina

 A) Constantine  B) Octavian  C) Leonidas  D) Blandina  E) Augustine  F) Aristotle  G) Hannibal  H) Diocletian  I) Pericles  J) Herodotus  K) Caesar  L) Justinian  M) Draco  ___ Granted toleration to Christians with the Edict of Milan

 A) Constantine

 A) Constantine  B) Octavian  C) Leonidas  D) Blandina  E) Augustine  F) Aristotle  G) Hannibal  H) Diocletian  I) Pericles  J) Herodotus  K) Caesar  L) Justinian  M) Draco  ___ Initiated the tenth and greatest persecution

 H) Diocletian

 A) Constantine  B) Octavian  C) Leonidas  D) Blandina  E) Augustine  F) Aristotle  G) Hannibal  H) Diocletian  I) Pericles  J) Herodotus  K) Caesar  L) Justinian  M) Draco  ___ Great Athenian statesman

 I) Pericles

 A) Constantine  B) Octavian  C) Leonidas  D) Blandina  E) Augustine  F) Aristotle  G) Hannibal  H) Diocletian  I) Pericles  J) Herodotus  K) Caesar  L) Justinian  M) Draco  ___ Defeated Antony at the Battle of Actium

 B) Octavian

 A) Constantine  B) Octavian  C) Leonidas  D) Blandina  E) Augustine  F) Aristotle  G) Hannibal  H) Diocletian  I) Pericles  J) Herodotus  K) Caesar  L) Justinian  M) Draco  ___ Spartan general

 C) Leonidas

 A) Constantine  B) Octavian  C) Leonidas  D) Blandina  E) Augustine  F) Aristotle  G) Hannibal  H) Diocletian  I) Pericles  J) Herodotus  K) Caesar  L) Justinian  M) Draco  ___ Greek “Father of History”

 J) Herodotus

 In what type of Greek was the New Testament written?

 Koine

 What Roman emperor began the first great persecution of the Christians? 

 Nero

 What were the wars between Rome and Carthage called?

 Punic

 Name the magnificent cathedral built by Justinian

 Haggia Sophia

 What type of government means “rule by the best”?

 Aristocracy

 Who wrote the Iliad and the Odyssey?

 Homer

 Give the Hebrew word for “Anointed One.”

 Messiah

 Which was a famous Greek hero in Homer’s works?  Artemis  Hera  Achilles  Apollo

 Achilles

 The first major naval battle in history was _____________?  Salamis  Plataea  Cannae  Actium

 Salamis

 What was the Pax Romana?  Magnificent temple in Rome  The division of the Roman Empire  Ancient law code of the Latins  Period of peace and prosperity

 Period of peace and prosperity

 By A.D. ________ the New Testament had been completed.  75  33  100  40

 100

 On March 15, 44 B.C., _________________ was murdered by a group of Roman senators.  Marius  Julius Caesar  Mark Antony  Lepodis

 Julius Caesar

 Mt. _________________ erupted, burying Herculaneum and Pompeii in volcanic ash.  Penine  Etna  Olympus  Vesuvius

 Vesuvius

 Which was not a name for the city called New Rome?  Constantinople  Istanbul  Persepolis  Byzantium

 Persepolis

 What church is known for its use of the Greek liturgy?  Roman Catholic  Independent  Gentile  Eastern Orthodox

 Eastern Orthodox

 What is the difference between a direct democracy and a representative democracy?  In a representative democracy, each citizen represents himself in the assembly.  Citizens of a direct democracy have little say in major issues.  Representative democracy allows voting citizens to elect people to rule for them.  In a direct democracy, the ruler is directly accountable to the representative body.

 Representative democracy allows voting citizens to elect people to rule for them.

 Which of the following is most true regarding Roman persecution of the Christians?  It succeeded in extinguishing the witness of the early church.  The persecutions prevented the spread of the gospel.  The testimony of those persecuted and martyred spurred many others to become Christians themselves.  The church entered a “dark age” until the fires of persecution were abated.

 The testimony of those persecuted and martyred spurred many others to become Christians themselves.

 Why was Arianism such a threat to the early church?  Arianism was an attempt to make Christianity the “official” religion of the empire.  Arianism denied the deity of Jesus Christ, thereby denying His holiness and redemptive work.  The early church feared that the Arians would make their church worship elaborate and worldly.  All of the above

 Arianism denied the deity of Jesus Christ, thereby denying His holiness and redemptive work.

 Why was it wrong for Theodosius to make Christianity the only legal religion in the empire?  God’s church does not need Roman law to aid its growth, as evidence by the persecutions.  To force someone to make a confession of Christianity does nothing for their relationship with God.  It brings unregenerate pagan thinking into the church as many join the church because it is the legal thing to do.  All of the above.

 All of the above.