Avar Monitoring the blogosphere for emerging, health related events, so Health Officials don‘t have to Team Mentor: Avaré Stewart.

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Presentation transcript:

Avar Monitoring the blogosphere for emerging, health related events, so Health Officials don‘t have to Team Mentor: Avaré Stewart

Event-Based Biosurveillance Monitor time series, textual data to provide early alerts to anomalies... stimulate investigation of potential outbreaks Shmueli 2010

What If....? Could we have detected the emergence of the 2009 Swine Flu Pandemic from Blog Social Media ?

What approach can be used to create Simulated Outbreaks for blog text? – What outbreak patterns/signatures exist? – How can text be generated to simulate a given outbreak pattern? What tools would be useful in creating Simulated Textual and Numerical Outbreak Data? Questions to Consider?

Feature Selection and Counts for Outbreak Data Event-Based (Text) Data Select (textual features) i.e.: Number documents containing mentions „flu“ Get timestamps Create counts from features Time Series Data Select features: i.e.: hospital visits, death rate Get timestamps Create counts from features

What is the Task? Using existing data, tools and references: Part 1: Design an approach to creating Simulated Data from example data Part 2: Design an approach for adding Noise to the Simulated Data Part 3: List and summarize any additional tools and approaches that would be useful in creating Simulated Data Document your design: Discuss the motivation for your work/results Outline algorithms with PseudoCode Provide several example input and outputs Hightlight strengths and shortcomings

Build Simulated Data from Event-Based Biosurveillance How to organize, design, implement, deliver small- scale project results That your contributions are valuable.... What Will You Learn?

Starting Points Papers : The Nature of Outbreaks and Their Determination (Shmueli, Section 3.2 ) Characteristic shapes of outbreak news. (Collier, Figure 5) Model-Specific Generation: Data Simulation Using R Random Generation: “Generating Random Text with Bigrams“ “How to Generate Random Text in Word 2003”

Background Reading 1.Statistical Challenges Facing Early Outbreak Detection in Biosurveillance, Galit Shmueli 2.What‘s Unusual in Online Disease Outbreat News, Nigel Collier 3.Detecting Influenza Outbreaks by Analyting Twitter Messages, Aron Culotta