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Announcements Investment competition update Government Shutdown? BBRY Volume and Volatility JC Penny Bonds
We meet every Sunday at 7:15PM – 8:15PM at W151 in PBB Membership Dues: $20/semester Food/Drinks every meeting Investment information and education Great trading tips and strategies Investment Competition: $15/semester Best way to gain experience and learn Past prizes include iPads, Apple TVs, gift cards Fun Discussion atmosphere, member involvement
$15 to enter competition All money goes to prizes so more people = better prizes Must attend 50% of meetings in order to be eligible for prizes Top 8 get prizes (tentatively) Won’t allow high frequency trading or anything that is unrealistic
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Fiscal year for the government ends Monday Republicans want to delay Affordable Care Act (Obamacare) a year and that is in the spending bill they passed Democrats want Obamacare and won’t take any negotiation to the spending bill If no spending deal is passed, government shutdown will occur at 12:01 A.M. Tuesday
Mail still comes; airports still function; checks still go out (Medicare, food stamps); prisons stay open National Parks shut down; no new clinical research patients taken in; IRS stops audits; FDA stops safety inspections; loans for houses would stop being issued; military paychecks delayed
17 government shutdowns since 1976 Historically, down 2.5% in 10 days 1.4% if 5 days or fewer
Earnings Report Q2 loss: $0.47/share Estimated growth rate of -81.5% for Q3 Write-off of $934 million for unsold phones Announced layoffs of 4000 employees Approximately 40% of its workforce T-Mobile Pulled Blackberry from shelves Going Private To be bought out by largest shareholder, Fairfax Financial after 16 years of being public
Fairfax Financial Called the Berkshire Hathaway of Canada Largest shareholder (10%) Six week shop period Can solicit, receive, and enter into negotiations for other offers General consensus – going private would be beneficial
Is the failure of “alternative” providers inevitable? Nokia Recently purchased by Microsoft, uses Windows OS Lumina has arguably best camera on the market HTC Once a legitimate competitor for second place, has fallen behind in marketshare Motorola Introduced Moto X to directly challenge Galaxy S4 Bought by Google
Source: Nielsen
Volume Measure of number of shares or contracts changing hands over a given period of time Infers interest or changing expectations in the underlying security
Volume A spike in volume can validate or nullify trends: If a stock traded upwards after an earnings report, but with low volume, this suggests the trend is weak because expectations are not significantly changing
Volume Conversely, a spike in volume after an earnings announcement while trending downward signals a strong bearish trend Retail investors often follow market movers in separate order flows, perpetuating the trend
~28 million shares
Volatility Measure in variation of price of a financial instrument over time Measure of risk, can show consensus of opinion In short; certainty vs. uncertainty
Volatility Does not measure the direction of price changes, merely their dispersion Presents opportunity to buy assets cheaply and sell when overpriced
Volatility ^VIX Ticker symbol for the Chicago Board Options Exchange Market Volatility Index Popular measure of the implied volatility of S&P 500 index options Measures the market’s expectation of stock market volatility over the next 30-day period
Volatility ^VIX Also known as the fear index Uses a series of options to measure volatility on the S&P 500
Volatility ^VIX The VIX is quoted in percentage points and translates, roughly, to the expected movement in the S&P 500 index over the next 30-day period, which is then annualized. For example, if the VIX is 15, this represents an expected annualized change of 15% over the next 30 days; thus one can infer that the index option markets expect the S&P 500 to move up or down 15%/√12 = 4.33% over the next 30-day period. Source: Wikipedia
Other volatility indexes: 10-year treasury
If I had a chance I’d short JC Penny:Pro Fri 27 Sep 13 | 12:15 PM ET Stop at 2:20
CEO Mike Ullman had meeting Wednesday and people reported he said they would not have a stock offering Announced Thursday an 84 million share offering Says it’s just to give a vote of confidence to vendors
2 nd Quarter results Net sales of $2.66 billion, compared to $3.02 billion last year Comparable store sales declined 11.9% Net loss of $586 million, or $2.66 per share Gross margin was 29.6% of sales, compared to 33.2% last year
Activist helping or hurting JCP? Fri 27 Sep 13 | 2:15 PM ET
Buys a large percentage of a company With large holding they influence board and other members to make changes How they choose companies: Mismanaged Excessive costs Could be run more profitably as a private company Other problems
In Fall 2011, bought 14,259,888 shares or 13.85% of Canadian Pacific Railway (CP) worth $1.4 billion Believed he could streamline production and enhance profitiblity Shares of CP tripled as Bill Ackman changed the board of directors and put in handpicked CEO
3 RD QUARTER 2011 (INITIAL PURCHASE) Revenue $1.3 billion Net income $168.8 million Operating margin 24.19% Operating ratio 75.8% Share price $60.62 FIRST QUARTER 2013 (BEGAN SELLING) Revenue $1.495 billion Net income $217 million Operating margin 24.21% Operating ratio 75.8% Share price $125.96
Bought 39,100,000 shares or 18% of company at $25/share over 3 years ago Was on Board of Directors and picked Rob Johnson as CEO Brought back former CEO Mike Ullman Got in argument with other board members and left board Sold shares all his shares between $ $12.90 Loss of approximately $490 million
· Larry Robbins with 20,060,830 shares, representing 9.1%Larry Robbins George Soros with 19,986,361 shares, representing 9.09% George Soros Richard Perry with 19,000,000 shares, representing 8.65% Richard Perry Kyle Bass with 11,428,450 shares, representing 5.2% Kyle Bass Total = 32.04% of company
Debt security with a face value Has a maturity date Has a coupon rate Fixed intervals of payments Have credit qualities Negotiable market prices
Government, Municipal, Corporate Fixed rate Floating rate Zero-coupon High-Yield Convertible Asset-backed securities CMOs, MBS’s Bearer bond
Texbook: $1,000 Real world: $100 A price of $76.56 corresponds to a price of $ Spread: the difference of the buy price to sell price Changing rates Interest rate rises, bond values decrease Interset raes fall, bond values increase
Verizon issued $49 billion dollars worth of bonds Biggest since Apple’s bond offering of $17 billion Received over $90 billion in orders for the debt Using capital to buy out their side of their Vodafone joint venture
GOVERNMENT YIELD 3 year: 0.64% 5 year: 1.40% 7 year: 2.02% 10 year: 2.64% 30 year: 3.68% VERIZON YIELD 3 year: 2.5% 5 year: 3.65% 7 year: 4.5% 10 year: 5.192% 30 year: 6.559%