A Pivotal Moment: Population, Justice and the Environmental Challenge Laurie Mazur Population Growth and Rising Consumption: What's Sustainable? October 6, 2009
A pivotal moment
Eight vs. 12 billion
Population and the environment: A complex connection.
Carbon emissions: Tanzania vs. U.S.A.
Is population irrelevant? No.
The “population wedge”
The international family planning movement
Population control: abuses and backlash
Three strands of opposition: Developing countries Feminists Religious conservatives
A new paradigm: sexual and reproductive rights and health
The Cairo Agreement
Implementing Cairo: Ensure that all people have access to family planning and other reproductive health services Educate girls; empower women Reduce infant and child mortality Invest in education and opportunity for the largest generation in history
Cairo and climate adaptation
What does it cost? The developed countries' share of the cost to provide reproductive health services for every woman on earth is $20 billion The US share is about $1 billion
The need is greater than ever 200 million women lack access to family planning services More than 90 million children are not in school; most of them are girls. Gender inequality and poverty limit the horizons of millions more.
New attention to population issues: Opportunity and danger
Two suggestions: Respect the complexity. Stick to the Cairo consensus.