Mary George 3A Freud ROGERS Horney Maslow Bandera

Saying you drink “just to be sociable” when in reality you have a drinking problem is an example of which one of Freud’s defense mechanisms? a. Displacement b. Projection c. Rationalization

C. Rationalization

When impulses are directed toward an object other than the one that caused arousal, _________ has occurred. Hint: My brother punches the doors in the house when I make him angry

Displacement

Cody is muscular and physically strong. Mary would classify him as (Pick the BEST answer): a. Attractive ;) b. Ectomorphic type c. Mesomorphic Type d. Not her type

Mesomorphic type! *Don’t let the attractive distracters get you! Although A. Attractive would have fit, it was not the best answer*

Focusing on subjective, well-being character virtues like creativity and compassion, and healthy families and neighborhoods, ___________ is the scientific study of optimal human functioning

Positive Psychology

Because you have a relatively low level of brain arousal, a trait theorist would suggest that you are a(n)_______who would naturally seek_________.

Extravert; Stimulation

The __________ __________ is the id’s demand for immediate gratification.

Pleasure Principle

Although personality tests that are based on _________ reports are the most widely-used, some psychologists believe that _______ reports are more trustworthy.

Self; Peer

Our natural positive thinking tends to vanish when we are about to face________. People tend to be most overconfident of their abilities in areas where they are actually _________(competent/incompetent).

Feedback; Imcompetent

Extraverts like Britney Spears seek stimulations because of their level of _______ ________ is relatively low. PET scans reveal that an area of the brain’s _________ lobe that is less active in (extraverts/introverts) than in (extraverts/introverts).

Brain arousal; Frontal; Extraverts; Introverts

What are the BIG FIVE? “Five Dollar Foot long”

Emotional Stability; Extraversion; Openness; Agreeableness; Conscientiousness TIP: Find some ways to apply this to your life and you’ll find it easier to recall later. It’s called the self- reference effect.

What is IDENTIFICATION according to Freud?

When the child’s superego develops and incorporates the parent’s values. It should be noted that Freud saw identification as crucial because it is not only the resolution to the Oedipus complex, but also to the development of gender identity.

This is the most widely used projective test. It consists of ten inkblots that people are asked to interpret.

Rorschach inkblot test

According to Rogers, __________ is an attitude of total acceptance and one of the three conditions essential to a “growth-promoting” climate.

Unconditional Positive Regard

Superman thinks he controls his own destiny, but Batman thinks his fate is determined by forces that he cannot control. Superman has an (external/internal) locus of control and Batman has an (external/internal) locus of control.

Internal; External

The _________ effect is the tendency of people to overestimate the extent to which other people are noticing and evaluating them.

Spotlight