How to Prepare for an Audit O PERATIONS M ANAGEMENT June, 1998
How to Prepare for an Audit An audit does not have to hit you like a bolt of lightning......if you prepare for it!
Types of Audits State Audits - conducted by the Auditor General’s auditors Internal Audits - conducted by the Inspector General (FAU) auditors - may be systemwide or just at FAU External Audits - performed by a CPA firm
ComplianceCompliance Federal & State Statutes FAC Rules SUS Rules Chancellor's Memoranda Presidential Memorandums Department Policies & Procedures
Department’s Policies & Procedures Do you have written policies & procedures? If not - GET SOME! Have they been given to employees? Are they current? Are they being followed?
Document! Document! If you don’t have documentation, you have nothing! Any deviation from the ordinary or from the written procedure must be documented. Documentation helps to prove you did what you did and were aware of exceptions.
Document! Document! Did you verify an action or review an employee’s work? - Initial & Date Were you unable to follow a policy? Note reason, initial & date
Document! Document! Did you make a phone call? Note who, when & what Did you send an , fax or letter? Keep a copy.
Separation of Duties Authorization Custody of Assets Record-keeping The more negotiable the asset the greater the need for separation of duties.
Separation of Duties Separation of Duties Duties are considered incompatible if someone can carry out and conceal an error or irregularity in the course of day-to-day activities.
Separation of Duties The primary purpose is to prevent and promptly detect errors or irregularities. They should provide a cross check
Separation of Duties AUTHORIZATION This refers to the person that can approve the transaction or any exceptions. In the case of a small operation, this duty may be assigned to a supervisor.
Separation of Duties CUSTODY OF ASSETS Assets are not just cash and checks, but equipment, files and records.
Separation of Duties RECORD-KEEPING Relates to changes in any records - cash receipts, accounts receivable, SAMAS records, etc.
Useful Tips Periodically have an “independent” review of operations and procedures - document the review Make use of checklists and logs to document procedures Cost/Benefit/Risk analysis
Audit Responses Keep response brief Address the issues and only the issues in the recommendation Not the place for excuses, reasons or explanations - or attachments Do not go into detail about implementing recommendation
Implementation Implementation DO WHAT YOU SAID YOU WOULD BY THE DATE YOU SAID YOU WOULD! THEY WILL CHECK!
AssistanceAssistance The Inspector General’s Web Page has links to several useful sites, including booklets on......internal controls,...separation of duties...surviving an audit. -
The End The End Thank You!