Stochastic Calculus for Finance II Steven E. Shreve 6.5 Interest Rate Models (1) 交大財金所碩一 許嵐鈞.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Chap 11. Introduction to Jump Process
Advertisements

1 Term Structure of Interest Rates For 9.220, Ch 5A.
Financial Innovation & Product Design II Dr. Helmut Elsinger « Options, Futures and Other Derivatives », John Hull, Chapter 22 BIART Sébastien The Standard.
Bond Prices Zero-coupon bonds: promise a single future payment, e.g., a U.S. Treasury Bill. Fixed payment loans, e.g., conventional mortgages. Coupon Bonds:
Andrey Itkin, Math Selected Topics in Applied Mathematics – Computational Finance Andrey Itkin Course web page
Term Structure of Interest Rates For 9.220, Term 1, 2002/03 02_Lecture7.ppt.
Derivatives Inside Black Scholes
Chapter 27 Martingales and Measures
Options and Speculative Markets Introduction to option pricing André Farber Solvay Business School University of Brussels.
Advanced Term Structure Carnegie Mellon University Fall 2004.
Affine-Yield Models 劉彥君. 2 Bond Prices According to the risk-neutral pricing formula, the price at time t of a zero-coupon bond paying 1 at a latter.
Ch. 19 J. Hull, Options, Futures and Other Derivatives Zvi Wiener Framework for pricing derivatives.
Options and Speculative Markets Inside Black Scholes Professor André Farber Solvay Business School Université Libre de Bruxelles.
Why attending this Program Sharpening the quantitative skills in   Pricing, hedging and risk measurement of derivative securities   Implementing risk.
5.4 Fundamental Theorems of Asset Pricing (2) 劉彥君.
5.2Risk-Neutral Measure Part 2 報告者:陳政岳 Stock Under the Risk-Neutral Measure is a Brownian motion on a probability space, and is a filtration for.
Asset Pricing Theory Option A right to buy (or sell) an underlying asset. Strike price: K Maturity date: T. Price of the underlying asset: S(t)
Binnenlandse Francqui Leerstoel VUB Black Scholes and beyond André Farber Solvay Business School University of Brussels.
Zvi WienerContTimeFin - 8 slide 1 Financial Engineering Term Structure Models Zvi Wiener tel:
Options and Bubble Written by Steven L. Heston Mark Loewenstein Gregory A. Willard Present by Feifei Yao.
7.5 Asian Options 指導老師:戴天時 演講者:鄭凱允. 序 An Asian option is one whose payoff includes a time average of the underlying asset price. The average may be over.
Chap 1 First-Order Differential Equations
Term Structure MGT 4850 Spring 2009 University of Lethbridge.
4.4 Itô-Doeblin Formula 報告人:劉彥君.
5.6 Forwards and Futures 鄭凱允 Forward Contracts Let S(t),, be an asset price process, and let R(t),, be an interest rate process. We consider will.
9.4 Forward Measure Forward Price Zero-Coupon Bond as Numeraire Theorem
Chapter 13 Stochastic Optimal Control The state of the system is represented by a controlled stochastic process. Section 13.2 formulates a stochastic optimal.
Example CIR interest rate model. CIR interest rate model (continue 1)
Derivatives Introduction to option pricing André Farber Solvay Business School University of Brussels.
Zvi WienerContTimeFin - 9 slide 1 Financial Engineering Risk Neutral Pricing Zvi Wiener tel:
Yield Curves and Term Structure Theory. Yield curve The plot of yield on bonds of the same credit quality and liquidity against maturity is called a yield.
1 Finance School of Management Objective Explain the principles of bond pricing Understand the features that affect bond prices Chapter 8. Valuation of.
BOND PRICES AND INTEREST RATE RISK
Continuous time models
Introduction to Fixed Income – part 2
BLACK-DERMON-TOY MODEL WITH FORWARD INDUCTION
Finance for Actuaries Interest Rate Sensitive Insurance Products 2000 Investment Conference Jeroen van Bezooyen Shyam Mehta.
Principles of Corporate Finance Session 38 Unit V: Bond & Stock Valuation.
HJM Models.
Derivative Pricing Black-Scholes Model
© 2011 Neil D. Pearson A Simulation Implementation of the Hull- White Model Neil D. Pearson.
Fixed Income Basics - part 1 Finance 70520, Spring 2002 The Neeley School of Business at TCU ©Steven C. Mann, 2002 Spot Interest rates The zero-coupon.
Interest Rates Finance (Derivative Securities) 312 Tuesday, 8 August 2006 Readings: Chapter 4.
Fixed Income Basics Finance 30233, Fall 2010 The Neeley School of Business at TCU ©Steven C. Mann, 2010 Spot Interest rates The zero-coupon yield curve.
Lecture 5 How to Value Bonds and Stocks Valuing Bonds How to value Bonds bond A bond is a certificate (contract) showing that a borrower owes a specified.
1 CHAPTER TWO: Time Value of Money and Term Structure of Interest.
Introduction to Fixed Income – part 1 Finance Fall 2004 Advanced Investments Associate Professor Steven C. Mann The Neeley School of Business at.
Copyright© 2006 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.1 Power Point Slides for: Financial Institutions, Markets, and Money, 9 th Edition Authors: Kidwell, Blackwell,
5.4 Fundamental Theorems of Asset Pricing 報告者:何俊儒.
Pricing of Bonds. Outline  Time Value of Money Concepts  Valuation of Fixed Income Securities  Pricing zero coupon bonds  Price/Yield Relationship.
Fixed Income Basics - part 2 Finance 70520, Spring 2002 The Neeley School of Business at TCU ©Steven C. Mann, 2002 Forward interest rates spot, forward,
Differential Equations. Definition A differential equation is an equation involving derivatives of an unknown function and possibly the function itself.
TheoryApplication Discrete Continuous - - Stochastic differential equations - - Ito’s formula - - Derivation of the Black-Scholes equation - - Markov processes.
9. Change of Numeraire 鄭凱允. 9.1 Introduction A numeraire is the unit of account in which other assets are denominated and change the numeraire by changing.
1 Martingales and Measures MGT 821/ECON 873 Martingales and Measures.
6.4 Partial Differential Equation 指導老師:戴天時教授 學 生:王薇婷.
CHAPTER 5 BOND PRICES AND INTEREST RATE RISK. Copyright© 2006 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.2 The Time Value of Money: Investing—in financial assets or in real.
Test 2 Review 1 Question Types: Multiple choice, True/false w/ explanation, Short answer, Short essay, Fill-in-the-blank Problems: Multiple choice answer;
The Black- Scholes Equation
Reduced form models. General features of the reduced form models describe the process for the arrival of default – unpredictable event governed by an.
McGraw-Hill/Irwin Copyright © 2006 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved. Money and Banking Lecture 14.
Principles of Finance with Excel, 2 nd edition Instructor materials Chapter 15 Bond valuation.
Chapter 8 Contents 1 Using Present Value Formulas to Value Known Flows
Option prices and the Black-Scholes-Merton formula
Chapter 28 Martingales and Measures
Théorie Financière Financial Options
5.3 Martingale Representation Theorem
Presentation transcript:

Stochastic Calculus for Finance II Steven E. Shreve 6.5 Interest Rate Models (1) 交大財金所碩一 許嵐鈞

Short-rate models Simplest models for fixed income markets: Risk-neutral measures & risk-neutral pricing formula: discounted assets prices are martingales. R(t) is for short-term borrowing. One factor model: R(t) determined by only 1 stochastic differential equation, cannot capture complicated yield curve behavior. 2May21, 2008

Review: discount process Discount process: Money market account price process: 3May21, 2008

Zero-coupon bond pricing formula Risk-neutral pricing formula: Zero-coupon bond pricing formula: 4May21, 2008

Yield Define the constant rate of continuously interest between time t and T as yield: equivalently, Short rate decided by (6.5.1), long rate determined by the formula above; no long rate model separately. R is given by SDE, it is a Markov process (P.267 Corollary 6.3.2) so 5May21, 2008

Find the PDE of unknown Review: P.269, principle behind Feynman-Kac Theorem:  find the martingale  take the differential  set the dt term to zero Then we will have a PDE, which can be solved numerically. Feynman-Kac Theorem: relates SDE and PDE. Numerical algorithm: converge quickly in one-dimension, and give the function g(t,x) of all (t,x) simultaneously. 6May21, 2008

Find the PDE of unknown Find the martingale: Take the differential: Set dt term to zero: 7May21, 2008 Terminal condition:

Hull-White interest model SDE of R(t): so PDE for the zero coupon bond: Guess the solution has the form: (verify later) C(t, T) and A(t, T) are nonrandom functions to be determined 8May21, 2008

Hull-White interest model Yield: (constant rate of continuously interest between time t and T) is an “affine” function Hull-White model is a special case of “affine yield function”. 9May21, 2008

Hull-White interest model Substitute into (6.5.6), The equation must hold for all r, so substitute back into (6.5.7), then 10May21, 2008

Hull-White interest model The ODE and the terminal condition (because (6.5.5)holds for all r) can solve In conclusion, we have an explicit formula for the price of a zero-coupon bond as a function of R(t) in Hull-White model: 11May21, 2008

Exercise 6.3 ( Solution of Hull-White model) May21,

Exercise 6.3 ( Solution of Hull-White model) May21,

Exercise 6.3 ( Solution of Hull-White model) May21,