Catholic Reformation 1.Personal renewal. --St. Ignatius Loyola --St. Teresa of Avila 2.Institutional reform. --Council of Trent 3. Joint Declaration on.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
The Spread of Protestantism and the Catholic Response
Advertisements

Reformation Europe
The Protestant Reformation
Reformation Begins.
The Protestant Reformation
The Protestant Reformation
Protestant Reformation: John Calvin 1.Calvin’s life and theology. 2.Calvin’s Necessity of Reforming the Church 3.Late Medieval Catholicism & Protestantism.
Beginnings of the Reformation. Reformation basics Major reform of Western Christianity Major reform of Western Christianity Limit wealth and power of.
Protestant Reformation
Reformation TSWU the historical forces and religious issues that sparked the Reformation. Objective:
THE PROTESTANT REFORMATION More branches of the Christian Church.
How did Catholics respond to the Protestant Reformation? 1. Ignatius Loyola 2. Popes – the Council of Trent 3. Catholic Kings.
Catholic [Counter] Reformation Caused by Protestantism? Caused by pre-existing reform movements apart from Protestantism?
The Reformation Continues
Anabaptists & The Catholic Reformation. Protestantism & The State  Luther and many other Protestant reformers allowed the government to play a dominant.
The Counter-Reformation World History - Libertyville HS.
Revived best features of medieval Catholicism and adjusted them Revival of mysticism – St. Theresa of Avila Revival of monasticism – old and new orders.
Reformation Spreads Martin Luther John Calvin King Henry Ignatious Loyola Pope Paul III.
The Foundations of Puritanism Understanding the Protestant Reform.
Protestant Reformation Causes and Effects. Learning Objectives ► Identify and explain 3 key changes to economy and society in the 16 th century. ► Identify.
The Protestant reformation
Ch. 15 Sec. 4 The Catholic Reformation. The Counter Reformation In 1530’s the Catholic Church began a major reform effort known as the Counter-Reformation.
Protestant Reformation. Reformation- a change in the church’s ways of teaching & practicing Christianity 1.Christian Humanists Goals : a. Reform Catholic.
The Catholic Reformation The Formation of New Orders The Council of Trent Catholic Religious Reform.
 The church takes a stand.  The Church finally notices the growing Protestant movement, but it took some time.  In fact, even criticism from within.
Background and Factors Leading to the Protestant Reformation
■ Essential Question: – What caused the Protestant Reformation? ■ Warm-Up Q: – Look at this image: What is the main idea of the Protestant Reformation?
The Reformation A Clarification of Doctrines
Questions of the Day (From notes last night) 1. What was the goal of the Counter or Catholic Reformation? Describe this movement. 2. Who was Ignatius of.
Chapter 17 Section 4 Notes A. John Calvin and other Reformation leaders began new Protestant Churches.
Catholic Reformation. Counter Reformation Protestants were gaining many followers Millions stayed loyal to Catholicism Movement to keep followers Reform.
Warm-up #7 John Calvin believed in Predestination, what does that term mean? How did Henry VIII get his way in his dispute with the Pope?
Martin Luther, Protestantism & the Counter Reformation
The Counter-Reformation (Catholic). Catholic Church began taking steps to counteract successes of the Protestants. Index of Prohibited Books included.
The Reformation 3.03 Trace social, political, economic, and cultural changes associated with the Renaissance, Reformation, the rise of nation-states, and.
COUNTER- REFORMATION VOCABULARY World History 11/19.
The Catholic Reformation. The Catholic Church Responds Initial Response to the Protestants Reassert traditional theology Very aggressive opposition Intent.
Essential Question: How did the Roman Catholic Church respond to the Protestant Reformation? Do Now: In a quick write, identify and explain at least two.
THE REFORMATION The Catholic Church Gains Some Competition.
Notes  By the mid-16 th century, things did not look good for Catholicism due to the spread of Protestantism.  However, the Catholic church.
Warm-up #5 John Calvin believed in Predestination, what does that term mean? How did Henry VIII get his way in his dispute with the Pope?
How does this quote by Johann Tetzel anger Martin Luther?
The Catholic Reformation The Formation of New Orders The Council of Trent Catholic Religious Reform.
The Catholic Reformation
Section 4-The Reform Continues
The Reformation. Late Medieval Religion The Late Medieval Church and Spirituality The Late Medieval Church and Spirituality Reputation for corruption.
17.4 – The Reformation Continues
The Protestant Reformation
Catholic Reformation. What should we call it? Which term best describes this movement by the church: Catholic or Counter Reformation? What’s the difference.
Do Now Why would the Catholic Church want to start a Counter-Reformation?
Catholic Reform and the Counter Reformation #6 What was the Catholic Reformation and why was it successful?
Catholic Reformation Reaction Against Protestantism.
BELLRINGER What were Luther’s main objections to the Catholic Church?
Calvinism and Counter Reformation Mr. Simmons World History.
Protestant Reformation And Catholic Counter- Reformation.
Martin Luther and His Complaint against the Church
The Reformation.
The Catholic Reformation
Catholicism Protestantism
THE CATHOLIC COUNTER REFORMATION
CATHOLIC REFORMATION Counter Reformation.
THE CATHOLIC COUNTER REFORMATION
The Catholic Reformation
The Catholic Reformation
Counter-Reformation Counter Reformation = Catholic Reformation or…the Catholic Church fights back!
Catholicism vs. Protestantism
The Protestant Reformation
The catholic reformation or Counter Reformation
The Catholic Reformation
Presentation transcript:

Catholic Reformation 1.Personal renewal. --St. Ignatius Loyola --St. Teresa of Avila 2.Institutional reform. --Council of Trent 3. Joint Declaration on Justification (1999).

Ignatius Loyola ( ) Founded the Society of Jesus (Jesuits) in 1534 –Involved in education and missionary work –Took a vow of absolute obedience to the pope Wrote Spiritual Exercises. Meditations in four parts: –On sins –On Christ’s Life –On Christ’s Passion –On Christ’s Resurrection –Rules for Thinking with the Church

St. Teresa of Avila ( ) Paul L. Gavrilyuk Assistant Professor of Historical Theology Reformed monastic life Restored the ideals of poverty and utter dedication to God

Council of Trent Areas in need of reform: –Secularization of hierarchy during Renaissance –Crisis and abuses of papal authority –Ignorance and immorality among lower clergy –Laxity of monastic discipline –Superstitions and abuses (sale of indulgencies)

Decisions of the council of Trent On doctrinal issues: 1.On scripture & tradition: p. 112, session 4, first decree. 2.On grace & works: p. 114, chap Meaning of salvation: p. 114, chap Number of sacraments: p. 116, session 7.

On practical issues: 1.Christian life: p Indulgencies: p Education & discipline: pp Celebration of Mass: p Saints & relics: p. 122.

MEDIEVAL CATHOLICISM PROTESTANTISM (16 th c.) SALVATION Offered through the church By grace alone through faith alone Focus on penance & EucharistFocus on personal faith Purgatory & indulgenciesRejected p. & i. Growth in God’s loveTrust in God’s mercy SOURCES OF AUTHORITY Scripture & Tradition Scripture alone External: church hierarchy Internal: individual conscience

PIETY Veneration of saints, relicsChristocentric: Christ alone Flourishing church articonoclasm (image-breaking) Elaborate worship servicesSimplicity in worship EDUCATION Highly educated clerical minorityEducated laity, catechisms Philosophy is handmaid of theologyPhilosophy under suspicion Rationalism, scholasticismAnti-rationalism, anti-scholasticism Bible in Latin onlyBible in vernacular languages

Historical Consequences of the Reformation Breakdown of church authority: from one Church to many denominations Religious wars Turning towards the Bible & individual believer Correction of some Medieval abuses

Joint Declaration on the Doctrine of Justification Signed in Augsburg, Germany, Oct 31, 1999 (date is symbolic) Mutual condemnations of former times do not apply to the Catholic & Lutheran understanding of justification, as presented in JDDJ “Together we confess: By grace alone, in faith in Christ’s saving work and not because of any merit on our part, we are accepted by God and receive the Holy Spirit, who renews our hearts while equipping and calling us to good works.” (JDDJ 15)