Lecture # 11: Clash of Civilization Presented by Abul Kalam Azad Lecturer, GED Northern University Bangladesh

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Regions the United States has been Politically Involved with Since The Fall Of The Soviet Union Indicator 5-6.1: Use a map to identify the regions of the.
Advertisements

The Modern Middle East The Cradle of Civilization.
List 5 words that come to mind when you think of the Cold War…
Lecture 4: Origin of 911 (II) – Theory of the “ Clash of Civilizations ” 12 th February 2003 (Wednesday)
The War on Terror. What I Know About The War on Terror K-W-L War on Terror What I Want to Learn About The War on Terror What I Learned About The War on.
Types of territoriality State Ethnic Religious Racial Fears of “Balkanization” (splitting state) But common defiance of outsiders.
The War in Afghanistan. Map of Afghanistan 9/11 In September 2001, terrorists from al- Qaeda carried out attacks on targets in the United States, including.
The Stan Countries OK PASS Standard 2: Objective 1-2 Standard 4: Objective 1 By: Karlie Free.
Does American hegemony in the post-Cold War era create a safer world than the bipolar world of the Cold War?
Osama Bin Laden Presented by İsmail and Beril. Introduction Identity Information Identity Information Childhood Childhood Timeline Timeline Beliefs and.
The Power of Modern Weapons Although the Nuclear Nonproliferation Treaty was signed by 62 countries, nuclear weapons are still a threat and some countries.
IR 203 Current issues in international relations (5) Bezen Balamir Coskun office: 417
Knowledge Connections Definition Picture Term Vocabulary  AyatollahWMDs.
Terrorism and Global Security
Middle East History Review European Partitioning in the Middle East Iraq Iran Afghanistan.
CHAPTER 40 The End of the Cold War and the Shape of a New Era: World History World Civilization: The Global Experience Fifth Edition Stearns/Adas/Schwartz/Gilbert.
 Economic conditions in USSR deteriorated in the 1980s  led to the collapse of communism in 1991  Industrial production dropped  1985 onward: new.
Chapter 35 The End of the Cold War and the Shape of a New Era: World History
Students will label 25 countries and capitals in Asia & the Middle East Assign each student an Asian or Middle Eastern country Students have the option.
Copyright 2007, Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Longman
THE WAR ON TERRORISM Sec Pages September 11, 2001 Prime suspect, Osama bin Laden Muslim – someone who believed in and practices the religion.
Comparative Approaches:
Asia How much do you know?. Can you define Asia? Asia is the world’s largest continent Where is Asia? Asia is located in the Eastern and Northern Hemispheres.
The Cold War Part 1: Chapter 17 Superpower competition between USA & USSR The division of Europe (NATO v. Warsaw Pact) The division of Germany.
Cold War Political Division of Europe “What is Europe now? A rubble heap, a charnel house, a breeding ground of pestilence and hate.” -- Winston.
World Cultures PowerPoint Chap 10-1 By: Bill N.. India and the Subcontinent  Relations between India and Pakistan remain tense.  They fight over the.
Bellwork What activities or units did you particularly enjoy this year? What will stick out in your mind next year when you think of this class? Explain.
Asia Afghanistan Armenia.
Cold War Political Division of Europe “What is Europe now? A rubble heap, a charnel house, a breeding ground of pestilence and hate.” -- Winston.
Word Bank Afghanistan Bangladesh Bhutan Cambodia China India Indonesia
The Cold War Divides the World
Cold War Vocab. Cold War : the ideological conflict between the United States and the Soviet Union during the second half of the 20 th century Superpower.
 In most cases deliberate and systematic use of violence against civilians, with the aim of advancing political, religious, or ideological causes.
American Foreign Policy Since 1972
TEKS 8C: Calculate percent composition and empirical and molecular formulas. Terrorism and Global Security.
C-33 S-4 Cold War Around the World The Cold War superpowers supported opposing sides in Latin American and Middle Eastern conflicts. Many of these areas.
Full Notes; Afghanistan Soviet War & Hero to Terrorist
THE CLASH OF CIVILIZATIONS? WEEK #12 THE CLASH OF CIVILIZATIONS?
CHC2D – Canadian History Since World One Unit 4 – Lesson #02 After the Cold War.
Focus: 4/29 In many areas of the world, ethnic and religious differences have sparked conflict. Some nations and organizations have used violence in attempt.
Chapter 35 The End of the Cold War ( )
The Colonies Become New Nations
Why did 9/11 happen?.
Introduction to International Relations
9/11.
CONFLICTS IN THE MIDDLE EAST TEST TOMORROW
Chen, Yu-Hsi Professor Emeritus Fo Guang University
Why has the United States become involved in Middle Eastern conflicts?
9/11 – Invasion of Iraq 2003 – present
Types of territoriality
The End of the Cold War From 1985 onward, the Soviet Union entered a period of intensive reform. Industrial production began to stagnate and drop in.
Chapter 35 The End of the Cold War ( )
The End of the Cold War From 1985 onward, the Soviet Union entered a period of intensive reform. Industrial production began to stagnate and drop in.
The End of the Cold War From 1985 onward, the Soviet Union entered a period of intensive reform. Industrial production began to stagnate and drop in the.
Ethnicities into Nationalities
Terrorism and Global Security
Political Geography: State Cooperation and Competition
Central Asia Freedom Ruled by the Soviet Union until 1991 Transcaucasian Republics-Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Georgia Central Asia Republics-
University High School
Chapter 18 Cold War Conflicts.
The Modern Middle East.
Terrorism and Global Security
I. September 11, 2001.
Objectives Explain why nuclear, biological, and chemical weapons threaten global security. Analyze the various terrorist groups and why they are becoming.
Terrorism.
Chapter 35 The End of the Cold War and the Shape of a New Era: World History AP World History.
The Cold War Divides the World
The Cold War Divides the World
The Modern Middle East.
Agenda Review Terrorism Notes Video Iraq Debate.
Presentation transcript:

Lecture # 11: Clash of Civilization Presented by Abul Kalam Azad Lecturer, GED Northern University Bangladesh

Huntington’s theory of Clash of Civilization Professor Samuel P. Huntington in his The Clash of Civilizations?, gave a theory concerning the probable chaos and conflict among the World civilizations. He postulated that the clash of civilizations will be the final stage of successive contradictions of modern world. He reasoned that since Western world took place in the centre of world power, they will attempt to continue their military dominance and economic progress. As a matter of fact, the clash among World civilizations will be inevitable. Huntington also said that this clash will be more severe due to cold war among different powers

regarding geographical location and political ideology. He, especially mentioned the history of 1300 years struggle among Christian and Muslim and so detected Islam as the enemy of Western civilization. Huntington classified civilization into nine categories: 1.Western Civilization e.g., Western Europe, USA, Canada, Australia, New Zealand; 2.Latin American Civilization; 3.Negroid African Civilization; 4.Chinese (Confucian) Civilization excluding Tibet and Mongolian; 5.Hindu Civilization excluding Kashmir; 6.Buddhist Civilization of Tibet, Myanmar and Mongolia;

7.Orthodox Christian Civilization (Greece, Rome, Rasia); 8.Japanese Civilization; and 9.Muslim Civilization (5 Republics of Soviet Union e.g., Kazakhstan, Kirghizstan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan and Tajikistan), Pakistan, Kashmir, Iraq, Middle East & North African Arabian countries, Eastern African Somalia, Turkey, Bangladesh, Malaysia and Indonesia. Huntington predicted the clash between i) Western and Confucian civilization and ii) Western and Muslim civilization. The second one will more dangerous and indispensable.

Criticism of Huntington’s Thesis Prof. Edward Said seriously criticized Huntington’s thesis by remarking that this theory was the instrument of continuing the negative image to the Muslims and of deepening the clash among all the civilizations, which created this idea “We versus they”. Irani President Muhammad Khatami proposed “Dialogue Among Civilizations”. He also remarked that we should concentrate to the positive discussion concerning civilizations instead of negative one. As a response of the proposal, Kofi Anan declared 2001 as the “Year of Dialogue Among Civilizations”

 After 9/11, G. W. Bush, that is why, decided to invade Afghanistan alleging against Osama Bin Laden’s Al Qaeda. Next year, Bush declared Iran, Iraq and Communist North Korea as axis of evil, and attacked Iraq. 6