MANAGEMENT AND ORGANIZATIONAL DESIGN STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT IN HEALTHCARE 10 February 2009.

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MANAGEMENT AND ORGANIZATIONAL DESIGN STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT IN HEALTHCARE 10 February 2009

MANAGEMENT IT IS A PROCESS WORKS TOWARD OBJECTIVES USES RESOURCES OCCURS IN A FORMAL ORGANIZATIONAL SETTING

MANAGEMENT FUNCTIONS DECISION MAKING –PLANNING - DECIDING IN ADVANCE –DIRECTING - INITIATING WORK –CONTROLLING - REGULATING ACTIVITIES –ORGANIZING - INTENTIONAL PATTERNS –STAFFING

MANAGEMENT COMPETENCIES SKILLS KNOWLEDGE ABILITY NATIONAL CENTER FOR HEALTHCARE LEADERSHIP – page 250

MANAGEMENT MEASURES STRUCTURAL - NUMBER OF BEDS PROCESS – PATIENT VISITS OUTCOME – READMISSIONS

MANAGEMENT STYLES CLASSIC VS CONTEMPORARY HEIRARCHICAL VS COOPERATIVE LINEAR VS MULTITASKING FORMAL VS INFORMAL MALE VS FEMALE

HEALTH CARE ORGANIZATIONS CONSTANT TENSION BETWEEN MANAGERS AND PROFESSIONAL OR TECHNICAL STAFF MANAGER’S JOB SHOULD BE TO SUPPORT PATIENT CARE

WEBER’S BUREAUCRACY CLEAR DIVISION OF LABOR POSITIONS ARE ARRANGED IN A HEIRARCHY - CHAIN OF COMMAND FORMAL RULES AND REGULATIONS GUIDE EMPLOYEES IMPERSONAL RELATIONSHIPS EMPLOYMENT BASED ON TECHNICAL COMPETENCE

JOBS OF A BUREAUCRAT COVER YOUR ASS CHECK YOUR STATUS

CLASSIC CONCEPTS OF ORGANIZATION DESIGN DIVISION OF WORK AUTHORITY AND RESPONSIBILITY DEPARTMENTATION SPAN OF CONTROL COORDINATION

DIVISION OF WORK

ROLE OF THE INDIVIDUAL BALANCE OF GENERALIZATION AND SPECIALIZATION PEOPLE ARE NOT COMMODITIES

GENERALIZATION EVERYONE DOES EVERYTHING WORK IS INTERESTING & VARIED PRIDE AND ACCOUNTABILITY THE ORGANIZATION IS FLEXIBLE JACK OF ALL TRADES, MASTER OF NONE

SPECIALIZATION EVERYONE DOES ONE TASK HENRY FORD’S ASSEMBLY LINE TENDS TO BE BORING LITTLE INDIVIDUAL RESPONSIBILITY INFLEXIBLE - SLOW TO RESPOND REQUIRES MORE MANAGEMENT

AUTHORITY AND RESPONSIBILITY

AUTHORITY POWER DERIVED FROM ONE’S POSITION LINE AUTHORITY - CHAIN OF COMMAND STAFF AUTHORITY - ADVISORY

RESPONSIBILITY OBLIGATIONS DERIVED FROM ONE’S POSITION TO PERFORM FUNCTIONS TO ACHIEVE OBJECTIVES THESE TWO OBLIGATIONS MAY CONFLICT

DEPARTMENTALIZATION

PURPOSE OF DEPARTMENTS DIVIDE WORK INTO MANAGEABLE UNITS COORDINATE WORK AMONG UNITS

BASIS OF DIVISION KNOWLEDGE & SKILLS PROCESSES OR FUNCTIONS TIME OR PLACE OUTPUTS CLIENTS

SPAN OF CONTROL

CONTROL FLAT VS TALL EXECUTIVE VS OPERATIVE HOW MANY ARE SUPERVISED HOW TIGHT IS THE CONTROL

COORDINATION

STRUCTURAL ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE SUPERVISION STANDARDIZATION

LESS FORMAL ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE - PATTERN OF SHARED BELIEFS INSTITUTIONAL MEMORY - LAST ONE STANDING