“Rumours of my demise have been greatly exaggerated”

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Ontology Assessment – Proposed Framework and Methodology.
Advertisements

Thesaurus speed dating conclusions. The ideal thesaurus… …is tailor-made for the special needs of its user community. In other words, it is different.
PHILOSOPHY, ITS MAIN CATEGORIES AND PROBLEMS
KOS and the Conduct of Science© Straits Knowledge 2011 Knowledge Organisation Systems as Enablers to the Conduct of Science Patrick Lambe.
Classification in the curriculum- “Dew(e)y” eyed or Semantically speaking? Christine Urquhart.
Ontology From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia In philosophy, ontology (from the Greek oν, genitive oντος: of being (part. of εiναι: to be) and –λογία:
Basics of Knowledge Management ICOM5047 – Design Project in Computer Engineering ECE Department J. Fernando Vega Riveros, Ph.D.
Using the Semantic Web to Construct an Ontology- Based Repository for Software Patterns Scott Henninger Computer Science and Engineering University of.
Prepared By Jacques E. ZOO Bohm’s Philosophy of Nature David Bohm, Causality and Chance in Modern Physics (New York, 1957). From Feyerabend, P. K.
The Semantic Web Week 13 Module Website: Lecture: Knowledge Acquisition / Engineering Practical: Getting to know.
Introduction to Student Learning Outcomes in the Major
What do you hate most about the web?
Introduction and Review : Educational Technology 1
Research Methodology Lecture 1.
GODFREY HODGSON HOLMES TARCA
Kauchak and Eggen, Introduction to Teaching: Becoming a Professional, 3rd Ed. © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved. 1 Chapter 6 Educational.
Semantic Web Technologies Lecture # 2 Faculty of Computer Science, IBA.
A gateway to the theoretical universe of vision and design A gateway to the theoretical universe of vision and design.
Why classification matters The foundations of bibliographic classification.
Research Methods in Nursing. Examining History 1600’s is the age of reasoning; finding reason and experimenting what is observed. Isaac Newton is a pioneer.
An ontology of computing. What is an ontology? An ontology is a specification of a conceptualization. A specification of a representational vocabulary.
Teaching as inquiry: Well intentioned, but fundamentally flawed Leon Benade School of Education Auckland University of Technology.
Designing and implementing of the NQF Tempus Project N° TEMPUS-2008-SE-SMHES ( )
Of 39 lecture 2: ontology - basics. of 39 ontology a branch of metaphysics relating to the nature and relations of being a particular theory about the.
STRUCTURALISM AND SEMIOTICS Advanced English 9. COMPULSORY INTRO SLIDE “The test of a first-rate intelligence is the ability to hold two opposed ideas.
CHAPTER 6, INDEXES, SCALES, AND TYPOLOGIES
THE LEGACY OF FACETED CLASSIFICATION Brian Vickery and the Classification Research Group.
Ontology Summit2007 Survey Response Analysis -- Issues Ken Baclawski Northeastern University.
Jennie Ning Zheng Linda Melchor Ferhat Omur. Contents Introduction WordNet Application – WordNet Data Structure - WordNet FrameNet Application – FrameNet.
ISKO 2010 TERMINOLOGY AS ORGANIZED KNOWLEDGE Boyan Alexiev Nancy Marksbury.
The Origin of Concept Maps and Theoretical Foundations Joseph D. Novak Cornell University, Professor Emeritus Senior Research Scientist Institute for Human.
updated CmpE 583 Fall 2008 Ontology Integration- 1 CmpE 583- Web Semantics: Theory and Practice ONTOLOGY INTEGRATION Atilla ELÇİ Computer.
Schema Interoperability Liam Magee Global Cities Institute RMIT University Melbourne, Australia.
Semantic web course – Computer Engineering Department – Sharif Univ. of Technology – Fall Knowledge Representation Semantic Web - Fall 2005 Computer.
2010 Virginia Science SOL. Equipped with his five senses, man explores the universe around him and calls the adventure Science.
Ontology-Centered Personalized Presentation of Knowledge Extracted from the Web Ralitsa Angelova.
Considerations for Curricular Development & Change Donna Mannello, DC Logan University.
Of 33 lecture 1: introduction. of 33 the semantic web vision today’s web (1) web content – for human consumption (no structural information) people search.
Controlled Vocabulary & Thesaurus Design Course Introduction and Background.
Topic Maps introduction Peter-Paul Kruijsen CTO, Morpheus software ISOC seminar, april 5 th 2005.
Winter 2011SEG Chapter 11 Chapter 1 (Part 1) Review from previous courses Subject 1: The Software Development Process.
© European Communities, 2011 Contact Dr. Sandra M. Dingli The Edward de Bono Institute, University of Malta Tel ;
Achieving Semantic Interoperability at the World Bank Designing the Information Architecture and Programmatically Processing Information Denise Bedford.
Controlled Vocabulary & Thesaurus Design Associative Relationships & Thesauri.
APPLICATION OF ONTOLOGIES IN CANCER NANOTECHNOLOGY RESEARCH Faculty of Engineering in Foreign Languages 1 Student: Andreea Buga Group: 1241E – FILS Coordinating.
Enable Semantic Interoperability for Decision Support and Risk Management Presented by Dr. David Li Key Contributors: Dr. Ruixin Yang and Dr. John Qu.
Charlyn P. Salcedo Instructor Types of Indexing Languages.
DOG Meaning modelling in knowledge engineering and philosophy : ontologies, formal semantics, etc. Meaning ? DOG Meaning ?
Artificial Intelligence Hossaini Winter Outline book : Artificial intelligence a modern Approach by Stuart Russell, Peter Norvig. A Practical Guide.
Ontology in MBSE How ontologies fit into MBSE The benefits and challenges.
In this lecture, we will learn about: Clinical Linguistics Educational Linguistics.
Ontologies COMP6028 Semantic Web Technologies Dr Nicholas Gibbins
So, dear colleagues, first of all we need to understand the exceptional value of the teacher in the civilized world. Always there was a relationship:
In this lecture, we will learn about: Clinical Linguistics Educational Linguistics.
UNIFIED MEDICAL LANGUAGE SYSTEMS (UMLS)
COMP6215 Semantic Web Technologies
IB Assessments CRITERION!!!.
CCNT Lab of Zhejiang University
ece 627 intelligent web: ontology and beyond
Ontology From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Lecture #11: Ontology Engineering Dr. Bhavani Thuraisingham
Research Methods in Nursing
Chapter 6 Educational Philosophy: The Intellectual Foundations of American Education Kauchak and Eggen, Introduction to Teaching: Becoming a Professional,
Philosophy of Education
Qualitative Data Analysis Week 2
Literature Review: UNIVERSITY OF THE WEST OF ENGLAND
Powerpoint Presentations 2 ILOs
GODFREY HODGSON HOLMES TARCA
Philosophy and Teacher Professionalism
Structuralism and semiotics
Presentation transcript:

“Rumours of my demise have been greatly exaggerated”

Despite its name, the thesaurus was quite often at a loss for words.

The thesaurus: the only mention of a controlled vocabulary in English literature [Captain] Hook and Peter [Pan] are now, as it were, alone on the island. Below, Peter is on the bed, asleep, no weapon near him; above, Hook, armed to the teeth, is searching noiselessly for some tree down which the nastiness of him can descend. … Down this the pirate wriggles a passage. In the aperture below his face emerges and goes green as he glares at the sleeping child. Does no feeling of compassion disturb his sombre breast? The man is not wholly evil: he has a Thesaurus in his cabin, and is no mean performer on the flute. J. M. Barrie Peter Pan Act IV

If thesaurus is not a form of conscience, then it may be a form of ‘brain’, or intelligent agent, for an information domain It identifies, controls, manages, and relates concepts, and can act as a navigation tool and as a filter for search It is one manifestation of an underlying conceptual model

Is everything miscellaneous? Perhaps so, but information still needs managing, and some order must be placed upon the chaos

What does the process of constructing and maintaining a thesaurus teach us? It teaches us to take a critical and analytical approach to the domain It makes us think about the nature of concepts the form of their labels their relationships

Ranganathan: three dimensions of information the ideas plane the verbal plane the notational plane This view of information and its context takes us back to the foundations of information science

What's another word for thesaurus? Steven Wright The terminology in information science and management may be used loosely, and there are fashions in the naming of tools. ‘Thesaurus’ was popular until the early 2000s when everything and anything was referred to as a ‘taxonomy’. Today, many owners of knowledge organization systems will call them ‘ontologies’ whether or not they possess the attributes of an ontology. The new standard uses the phrase ‘structured vocabularies’ in preference to ‘thesauri’, perhaps indicating that the boundaries are less clear.

The combination of concepts, labels, and relationships underpins all types of organizational tools Theory established for the thesaurus also holds for classifications, taxonomies and ontologies There’s something fundamental about this approach to modelling information domains that should not be lightly abandoned Despite some attempts at machine building of hierarchies, and talk of ‘the emergent thesaurus’ in folksonomy, these are not comparable with the rigour and logic of a properly constructed thesaurus

Particularly for semantic web applications, this careful examination of concepts, terms and relationships, and the use of logic, is vital to automatic reasoning

The principles and ideas underlying the thesaurus provide us with a theoretical underpinning for our professional practice. This part of the professional curriculum may be the most intellectually challenging, and provide the most scope for research. Without a scientific basis to the discipline we lack validity as a profession; we should be cautious about abandoning conceptual principles in favour of the solely pragmatic approach and a reactive attitude.

Rationalism: logical predictable theory building machine compatible vs. Pragmatism: reactive localist non-transferable

What's another word for thesaurus? controlled vocabulary indexing tool search tool navigation tool discovery tool domain model The thesaurus is vital to effective information work: Because of the functions it performs Because of the intellectual activities associated with its creation Because of the added value it gives to information