CLASSIFICATION OF MATTER. Pure Substances: Contain only 1 type of material Cannot be separated by physical means (filtration, etc.) Mixtures: Elements:

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Classification of Matter

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Presentation transcript:

CLASSIFICATION OF MATTER

Pure Substances: Contain only 1 type of material Cannot be separated by physical means (filtration, etc.) Mixtures: Elements: Compounds: Homogeneous Mixtures: Heterogeneous Mixtures: Classifying Matter

Pure Substances: Contain only 1 type of material Cannot be separated by physical means (filtration, etc.) Mixtures: Made up of a variety of particles Can be separated using physical methods such as hand sorting, filtering, evaporation Elements: Compounds: Homogeneous Mixtures: Heterogeneous Mixtures: Classifying Matter

Pure Substances: Contain only 1 type of material Cannot be separated by physical means (filtration, etc.) Mixtures: Made up of a variety of particles Can be separated using physical methods such as hand sorting, filtering, evaporation Elements: The simplest forms of all matter Consist of only one type of particle called an atom. Only 117 elements Compounds: Homogeneous Mixtures: Heterogeneous Mixtures: Classifying Matter

Pure Substances: Contain only 1 type of material Cannot be separated by physical means (filtration, etc.) Mixtures: Made up of a variety of particles Can be separated using physical methods such as hand sorting, filtering, evaporation Elements: The simplest forms of all matter Consist of only one type of particle called an atom. Only 117 elements Compounds: Made of 2 or more elements chemically combined The particle is called a molecule The number of possible compounds is endless. Homogeneous Mixtures: Heterogeneous Mixtures: Classifying Matter

Pure Substances: Contain only 1 type of material Cannot be separated by physical means (filtration, etc.) Mixtures: Made up of a variety of particles Can be separated using physical methods such as hand sorting, filtering, evaporation Elements: The simplest forms of all matter Consist of only one type of particle called an atom. Only 117 elements Compounds: Made of 2 or more elements chemically combined The particle is called a molecule The number of possible compounds is endless. Homogeneous Mixtures: Also called solutions The particles are mixed together so completely that it looks like it is made of only one substance Heterogeneous Mixtures: Classifying Matter

Pure Substances: Contain only 1 type of material Cannot be separated by physical means (filtration, etc.) Mixtures: Made up of a variety of particles Can be separated using physical methods such as hand sorting, filtering, evaporation Elements: The simplest forms of all matter Consist of only one type of particle called an atom. Only 117 elements Compounds: Made of 2 or more elements chemically combined The particle is called a molecule The number of possible compounds is endless. Homogeneous Mixtures: Also called solutions The particles are mixed together so completely that it looks like it is made of only one substance Heterogeneous Mixtures: Also called mechanical mixtures Two or more substances can be seen, not evenly or completely mixed Classifying Matter