MACROECONOMIC VOLATILITY AND HOUSEHOLD VULNERABILITY IN THE CARIBBEAN Comments by Guillermo Perry Chief Economist for LAC, World Bank June 2002.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Migration and Temporary Movement (Mode 4): Towards a Trade and Development approach Economic Affairs Division Commonwealth Secretariat.
Advertisements

SOUTH EASTERN EUROPE DISASTER RISK MANAGEMENT INITIATIVE (SEEDRMI) European National Platforms and HFA Focal Points Strasbourg, 7 May 2007.
1 Strategic Requirements for Next Stage Financial Sector Reforms in Armenia By Michael Borish May 29, 2005.
1 Global Economic Crisis: What Can Small Open Economies Do? Asad Alam The World Bank AIPRG Conference, Yerevan July 7, 2009.
Coping with the financial impact of disasters: a macro-perspective Insurance as a method for Disaster Risk Reduction in SEE Macedonia, April 2013.
Migration, remittances, and development indicators: The economic pillar Ben Slay Team leader, regional poverty reduction practice UNDP—Europe and Central.
Public health & Globalisation Dr. Babar T Shaikh The Aga Khan University Karachi, Pakistan.
Argentina in the Aftermath of International Financial Crisis: Commodity Booms and the New State Capitalism Sylvia Maxfield Simmons College Prepared for.
October 29,  Fiscal Risks identified and quantified in Mexico: ◦ Budgetary impact of fluctuations in key assumed macro-economic variables ◦ Long-term.
1Comprehensive Disaster Risk Management Framework Introduction to Disaster Risk Management 1111 Disaster Risk Management as a Global Agenda Session 1.
Twelfth Meeting of the Council for Human and Social Development, Caribbean Community, Georgetown, Guyana. April 27 – 29, 2005 PROMOTING AN INTEGRATED SOCIAL.
Community-based Disaster Risk Management1 Access to Resources for Community-based Preparedness and Mitigation Programs Session 2 World Bank Institute Krishna.
BEYOND LENDING: MDB’S FINANCIAL ROLE AFTER THE CRISIS Guillermo Perry Center for Global Development Innovative Financial Solutions for Development AFD,
A Decade of Development Thinking: What Have we learned? IDB, September 2004 Guillermo Perry Chief Economist, Latin America and the Caribbean Region The.
Development implications of the financial and economic crisis SNIS Academic Council Debate Series Bern, Katja Hujo, Research Coordinator
Chinese Economy: Current Issues and Future Scenarios FAN Gang National Economic Research Institute China Reform Foundation November, 2004.
Lectures in Macroeconomics- Charles W. Upton Macroeconomic Policy Overview.
THE ROLE OF GOVERNMENT IN DISASTER RISK MANAGEMENT Arandjelovac, 5 th June 2015.
Resilience to Crisis: What have we learned? Duncan Green, Oxfam GB UNDESA Expert Group Meeting on Poverty Eradication Addis Ababa, September 2010.
Macroeconomic Policy and Economic Performance: Chile’s Recent Experience Luis F. Céspedes Ministry of Finance-Chile.
Exchange Rate Policies: leaning against the wind in good times? Guillermo Perry, Cesar Calderón Presented at the XXV Meeting of the Latin American Network.
ECONOMIC SECURITY FOR LESS DEVELOPED COUNTRIES: Implications for Bangladesh Joseph Stiglitz Dhaka 13 August 2003.
Seite 1 28 July 2009 Johanna Knoess GTZ Social Protection Policy Project, Indonesia Financial and Economic Crisis: Responses from German Development.
Session 8. The volatility of private capital flows in developing countries and the potential role of BRICS development bank to counter pro-cyclicality.
1 Enhancing the Effectiveness of Fiscal Policy for Domestic Resource Mobilization Patrick N. Osakwe Chief, Financing Development, UNECA.
The Socio-Economic Impact of Migrant Remittances: Pros and Cons
Measuring Oil’s Role in Latin American Economic Growth Guillermo Perry Chief Economist for Latin America & Caribbean, The World Bank Houston, Texas November.
IADB Dealing with risk: Implementing employment policies under fiscal constraints Milan, March 23, 2003 What went on in Latin America Labor Markets? Comments.
Living with Sovereign Debt: Comments to the IPES 2007 Guillermo Perry XXIV Meeting of the Latin American Network of Central Banks and Finance Ministries.
1 The Financial Crisis and its Impact on Latin America LASA Workshop on the Crisis and its Impact on Latin America October 6, 2010 Nora Lustig Samuel Z.
Promoting innovative remittance markets and empowering migrant workers and their families International Fund for Agricultural Development Rome, 02 October.
Migration and Remittances Eastern Europe and the Former Soviet Union Bryce Quillin World Bank Europe and Central Asia Region.
Estonian economy – implications of “smallness” Eve Parts (PhD) University of Tartu, Estonia NBSS Economic Workshop, Reykjavik, November 18, 2011.
1 ROUNDTABLE POLICYMAKER DISCUSSION: The Financial Angle Guillermo A. Calvo IADB, University of Maryland and NBER October 24, 2003.
1 Global Financial Crisis and Central Asia Ana Lucía Coronel IMF Mission Chief for Kazakhstan Middle East and Central Asia Department International Monetary.
Crises and Social Programs Vinod Thomas and Xubei Luo Independent Evaluation Group Istanbul, Turkey October 6, 2009.
MIBE The economics of emerging economies The role of Finance in economic development and the emerging economies development and the emerging economies.
1 The Global Financial and Economic Crisis UNDP’s RESPONSE Regional Conference on the Impact of the Global Economic and Financial Crisis to the Vulnerable.
1 How to avoid another serious financial crisis: Harnessing the benefits of financial integration Manfred Schepers, Vice President Finance, EBRD.
NANCY BIRDSALL THE CENTER FOR GLOBAL DEVELOPMENT Debt Relief: A Risk Management Failure? (or: You may be in shock but...) External Debt Panel 1 December.
International Financial Institutions or IFI’s. I.F.I. An International Financial Institution is any bank or similar business that that is established.
Session 2 World Bank Institute J. Bayer and R. Mechler
1 Global capital flows: overview UNCTAD short courses for delegates, September 2013, Palais des Nations. By Diana Barrowclough, Senior Economist Division.
NS4540 Winter Term 2016 Latin America: Employment 2016.
The Social Protection Challenge in Middle income Countries
“Policy Coherence for Development in times of crisis” Suzan Cornelissen Evert Vermeer Foundation Fair Politics Campaign.
Ralph de Haas Office of the Chief Economist EBRD Regional financial integration and the impact of the financial crisis Black Sea Conference on Regional.
Policy Options for Migration Management Willem van Eeghen World Bank Europe and Central Asia Region.
The Impact of the Global Financial Crisis on Low-Income Countries Dominique Desruelle International Monetary Fund United Nations Economic and Social Council.
Chapter 12: Globalization: International Trade and Migration Beyond Economic Growth: An Introduction to Sustainable Development By Tatyana P. Soubbotina.
International Monetary Fund. INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND What IMF do The IMF promotes international monetary cooperation and exchange rate stability,
International Financial Institutions or IFI’s. Multilateral Development Banks (MDB’s) Are international financial institutions that focus on helping poorer.
Screen 1 of 22 Food Security Policies – Formulation and Implementation Establishment of a Food Security Policy Framework LEARNING OBJECTIVES Explain the.
Risk and Resilience ADDIS ABABA 15 TH JUNE Summary Overview 2 New Resilience Funding Livestock Value Chain Diversified Livelihood Opportunities.
The future of the capital markets in Guyana
A Fiscal Insurance Scheme for the Eastern Caribbean Currency Union
Global Economic Crisis: What Can Small Open Economies Do?
SOCIAL PROTECTION FOR CHILDREN AND THEIR FAMILIES
Building Social Protection Systems:
Why are we obsessed with volatility and what have we done about it?
Carmen Pagés Research Department, IDB
Insuring Against Catastrophes
Jaehyuk CHOI / Policy Analyst
Russia. Recent Developments and Long-Term Challenges
Global Economic Crisis: What Can Small Open Economies Do?
Socioeconomic Aspects of Disaster Risk Reduction
International Experience with Rules-Based Fiscal Frameworks: Design Issues George Kopits Fiscal Council Republic of Hungary Conference on Fiscal.
The euro, the Mediterranean and the Gulf
NS4540 Winter Term 2019 Migration and Remittances in Latin America and the Caribbean: Engines of Growth and Macroeconomic Stabilizers? IMF June 2017.
Executive Secretary of the UN Economic Commission for Europe
Presentation transcript:

MACROECONOMIC VOLATILITY AND HOUSEHOLD VULNERABILITY IN THE CARIBBEAN Comments by Guillermo Perry Chief Economist for LAC, World Bank June 2002

OVERVIEW 4 EXCELLENT REPORT 4 CLEAR FOCUS FOR FURTHER WORK 4 UNDEREMPHASIZED FINDINGS AND AREAS: –OPPORTUNITIES FOR RISK DIVERSIFICATION WITHIN THE REGION (CYCLES ARE NOT STRONGLY CORRELATED: table 1.6) –IDIOSYNCRATIC RISKS (HEALTH; FRICTIONAL UNEMPLOYMENT) –MIGRATION AGREEMENTS

POLICY ISSUES (Areas to explore) 4 MACROECONOMIC SHOCKS AND POLICIES –TRADE –FINANCIAL –MIGRATION –FISCAL –NATURAL DISASTERS 4 HOUSEHOLDS –UNEMPLOYMENT AND INCOME –HEALTH –NATURAL DISASTERS

TRADE AND FINANCE 4 TRADE –DIVERSIFICATION OF SOURCES OF INCOME (SERVICES, EPZ) –DIVERSIFICATION OF MARKETS (TOURISM/REGIONAL) 4 FINANCE –REGIONAL (non correlation of cycles) –IFI’s: support risk diversification and insurance

MIGRATION 4 AGREEMENTS FOR PERMANENT AND TEMPORARY MIGRANTS (US/REGIONAL) 4 FACILITATING REMMITANCES –Clarify: Are remittances counter cyclical? Brain drain is not necessarily bad: keep the effort in education

FISCAL 4 RULES FOR COUNTERCYCLICAL FISCAL POLICIES: –Regional (EU) –Domestic (Chile) 4 STABILIZATION FUNDS: –Regional (EU) –Domestic (Chile, Colombia, Ecuador) –Clarify: How pro cyclical is fiscal policy?

NATURAL DISASTERS 4 CATASTROPHIC INSURANCE AND SELF PROTECTION –REGIONAL –IFI’S 4 EARLY WARNINGS AND PREPAREDNESS

UNEMPLOYMENT AND INCOME 4 FORMAL SECTOR: –Hybrid of individual accounts and (limited) unemployment insurance (subsidies when unemployment hits more the poor). –Health insurance 4 INFORMAL SECTOR –Public works (Trabajar) –Conditioned transfers (Progressa)

HEALTH 4 HEALTH INSURANCE (subsidies for AIDS and the poor) 4 ASSISTANCE: NORMAL TIMES, EMERGENCIES