Monthly Seminar May 30, 2014 Project Director: Dr. A. Hervani Faculty Mentors: Dr. P. Aka; Dr. E. Arnott-Hill Fellow: R. Spaulding.

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Presentation transcript:

Monthly Seminar May 30, 2014 Project Director: Dr. A. Hervani Faculty Mentors: Dr. P. Aka; Dr. E. Arnott-Hill Fellow: R. Spaulding

 Baby Boomers  Elderly  Early retirees  Singles/Head of households  Gender - Female  Mid-50s  Ethnic groups – African-Americans, Hispanics  Entrepreneurs

Socio-economic changes:  Availability of employer retirement benefits (changes from defined-benefit plans to defined-contribution plans to individual plans)  Forced early retirement  Poverty  Health  Social Security  Savings  Investments

 Financial knowledge (pension incentives, income tax credits)  Financial practices (saving, budgeting, personal decision-making)  Wealth vs Income  Wealth gap  Gender gap  Elder care; long-term care  Health; disabilities, chronic illness

 U.S. Social Security Administration/Modeling Income in the Near Term (MINT)/ Micro-simulation  Eurostat & U.S. Census Bureau/European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions (EU-SILC), U.S. Panel Study of Income Dynamics (US-PSID)/Comparative analysis  U.S. Census of Population and Housing/ 5% Public Use Microdata Sample (PUMS)/ Multivariate Models

 National Institute on Aging & Social Security Administration/University of Michigan Health and Retirement Study (HRS), Waves 1-4/multivariate models; simulations, structural retirement model, descriptive statistics, comparatives  Survey of Consumer Finances (SCF)/Urban Institute’s DYNASIM3/micro-simulation model  Statistics Canada’s Research Data Centre/2009 Canadian Financial Capability Survey (CFCS)/Multivariate, regression analyses  Bureau of Labor Statistics/National Longitudinal Survey of Mature Women (NLSMW)/Hierarchical linear model

 Government benefits (support, subsidies)  Fringe benefits (other compensation, i.e. education reimbursement)  Data collection (disaggregation by race, gender, ethnicity)  Opportunities (job training)  Incentives to save  Health insurance (adequate protection)  Financial education (schools, employers)

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Smith, J. P. (1995). Racial and ethnic differences in wealth in the health and retirement study. The Journal of Human Resources, 30, Snyder, A. R., McLaughlin, D. K., & Findeis, J. (2006). Household composition and poverty among female-headed households with children: Differences by race and residence. Rural Sociology, 71(4), Wakabayashi, C. and Donato, K. M. (2006). Does caregiving increase poverty among women in later life? Evidence from the Health and Retirement Survey. Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 47(3), Whitaker, E. A., Bokemeier, J. L., & Loveridge, S. (2011). Retirement plan participation in an era of change: The case of a rural region. Rural Sociology, 76(3), Willson, A. E. (2003). Race and women’s income trajectories: Employment, marriage, and income security over the life course. Social Problems, 50(1), Wright, R. (2011). Paying for retirement: Sex differences in inclusion in employer-provided retirement plans. The Gerontologist, 52(2),