POST-WAR QUEBEC

Theme:Old versus New

POST-WAR QUEBEC Theme:Old versus New La Survivance

POST-WAR QUEBEC Theme:Old versus New La Survivance –Maurice Duplessis Premier, ,

POST-WAR QUEBEC Theme:Old versus New La Survivance Demographic, Economic, Cultural Change

POST-WAR QUEBEC Theme:Old versus New La Survivance Demographic, Economic, Cultural Change Quiet Revolution

POST-WAR QUEBEC Theme:Old versus New La Survivance Demographic, Economic, Cultural Change Quiet Revolution Ratrapage

POST-WAR QUEBEC Conservative Quebec

POST-WAR QUEBEC Conservative Quebec –Anti-Semitism

POST-WAR QUEBEC Conservative Quebec –Anti-Semitism –The Padlock Act, 1936

POST-WAR QUEBEC MAURICE DUPLESSIS

POST-WAR QUEBEC Maurice Duplessis –La Survivance

POST-WAR QUEBEC Maurice Duplessis –La Survivance –alliances with the Church and Anglo-business

POST-WAR QUEBEC Maurice Duplessis –La Survivance –alliances with the Church and Anglo-business –The “Negro King”

POST-WAR QUEBEC Maurice Duplessis –La Survivance –alliances with the Church and Anglo-business –The “Negro King” –Vendu

POST-WAR QUEBEC Maurice Duplessis –La Survivance –alliances with the Church and Anglo-business –The “Negro King” –Vendu –provincial autonomy

POST-WAR QUEBEC Change Coming

POST-WAR QUEBEC Anti-Union Nationale forces

POST-WAR QUEBEC Anti-Union Nationale forces –organized labour

POST-WAR QUEBEC Anti-Union Nationale forces –organized labour –intellectuals

POST-WAR QUEBEC Anti-Union Nationale forces –organized labour –intellectuals –some liberal clergy

POST-WAR QUEBEC Anti-Union Nationale forces –organized labour –intellectuals –some liberal clergy –some in industry

POST-WAR QUEBEC Anti-Union Nationale forces –organized labour –intellectuals –some liberal clergy –some in industry Asbestos Strike, 1949

POST-WAR QUEBEC Critics of the Duplessis regime: –Pierre Trudeau: Cité Libre

POST-WAR QUEBEC Critics of the Duplessis regime: –Pierre Trudeau: Cité Libre –André Laurendeau:Le Devoir

POST-WAR QUEBEC A new nationalisme - of the left

POST-WAR QUEBEC A new nationalisme - of the left education

POST-WAR QUEBEC A new nationalisme - of the left education Faculty of Social Science - Laval University

POST-WAR QUEBEC A new nationalisme - of the left education Faculty of Social Science - Laval University Fr. Georges-Henri Levesque, Dean

POST-WAR QUEBEC Laval social science graduates –political technocrats

POST-WAR QUEBEC Laval social science graduates –political technocrats –“The true makers of the Quiet Revolution” Mason Wade: The French Canadians

POST-WAR QUEBEC The Decapitation Theory

POST-WAR QUEBEC The Decapitation Theory Université de Montréal –Guy Frégault –Maurice Segain –Michel Brunet

POST-WAR QUEBEC The Decapitation Theory Logical extrapolation?

POST-WAR QUEBEC The Decapitation Theory Logical extrapolation? Separatism

POST-WAR QUEBEC Maurice Duplessis dead September 1959

POST-WAR QUEBEC Maurice Duplessis dead September 1959 new leader: Paul Sauvé

POST-WAR QUEBEC Maurice Duplessis dead September 1959 new leader: Paul Sauvé –dead January 1960

POST-WAR QUEBEC Maurice Duplessis dead September 1959 new leader: Paul Sauvé –dead January 1960 new leader: Antonio Barrette

POST-WAR QUEBEC Provincial election July 15, 1960

POST-WAR QUEBEC Provincial election July 15, 1960 Liberal leader: Jean Lesage

POST-WAR QUEBEC Provincial election July 15, 1960 results: Liberals: 51 seats (51% of popular vote) Union Nationale: 43 seats (47% of popular vote)

POST-WAR QUEBEC René Levesque, Minister of Public Works

POST-WAR QUEBEC René Levesque, Minister of Public Works Paul Gerin-Lajoie, Minister of Education

POST-WAR QUEBEC The Quiet Revolution

POST-WAR QUEBEC The Quiet Revolution nationalization of hydro

POST-WAR QUEBEC The Quiet Revolution nationalization of hydro Feb. 12, 1962 René Levesque calls for the nationalization of hydro in Quebec

POST-WAR QUEBEC The Quiet Revolution nationalization of hydro Sept., 1962 Jean Lesage decides to adopt nationalization of hydro in Quebec as official government policy

POST-WAR QUEBEC Provincial election, Nov. 1962

POST-WAR QUEBEC Provincial election, Nov Union Nationale leader: Daniel Johnson

POST-WAR QUEBEC Provincial election, Nov Union Nationale leader: Daniel Johnson Liberal government re-elected with 63 seats

POST-WAR QUEBEC Provincial election, Nov Union Nationale leader: Daniel Johnson Liberal government re-elected with 63 seats Statism

POST-WAR QUEBEC Provincial election, Nov Union Nationale leader: Daniel Johnson Liberal government re-elected with 63 seats Statism 1966 Union Nationale returned to power 1968 Daniel Johnson dead

POST-WAR QUEBEC Provincial election, Nov Union Nationale leader: Daniel Johnson Liberal government re-elected with 63 seats Statism 1966 Union Nationale returned to power 1968 Daniel Johnson dead new premier: Jean-Jacques Bertrand

POST-WAR QUEBEC The New Nationalisme

POST-WAR QUEBEC Pierre Trudeau

POST-WAR QUEBEC Quebec autonomistes

POST-WAR QUEBEC Quebec autonomistes –Union Nationale

POST-WAR QUEBEC Quebec autonomistes –Union Nationale –Liberals Robert Bourassa, 1970

POST-WAR QUEBEC Quebec autonomistes –Union Nationale –Liberals Robert Bourassa, 1970 –Parti Quebecois René Levesque, 1968

POST-WAR QUEBEC Quebec autonomistes –Union Nationale –Liberals Robert Bourassa, 1970 –Parti Quebecois René Levesque, 1968 –Front de Libération du Québec

POST-WAR QUEBEC Language policy

POST-WAR QUEBEC Language policy demographics

POST-WAR QUEBEC Language policy demographics –1971:Quebec 80.7% Francophone

POST-WAR QUEBEC Language policy demographics –1971:Quebec 80.7% Francophone –1961: 81.2% Francophone

POST-WAR QUEBEC Language policy demographics –1971:Quebec 80.7% Francophone –1961: 81.2% Francophone –1951: 82.5% Francophone

POST-WAR QUEBEC Language policy demographics –1971:Quebec 80.7% Francophone –1961: 81.2% Francophone –1951: 82.5% Francophone –1931:Quebec 79.6% Francophone

POST-WAR QUEBEC Ste. Leonard, 1969 Bill 63, 1969

POST-WAR QUEBEC

Parti Québécois, 1968

POST-WAR QUEBEC Robert Bourassa

POST-WAR QUEBEC Robert Bourassa Elected Premier, 1970, 1973

POST-WAR QUEBEC Bill 22, 1974

POST-WAR QUEBEC Bill 22, 1974 –withdrew freedom of choice in language of education

POST-WAR QUEBEC Bill 22, 1974 –withdrew freedom of choice in language of education –admission to English-language schools conditional on mother tongue - or proficiency test

POST-WAR QUEBEC Bill 22, 1974 –withdrew freedom of choice in language of education –admission to English-language schools conditional on mother tongue - or proficiency test –French the sole official language of the province

POST-WAR QUEBEC Air traffic control controversy, 1976

POST-WAR QUEBEC

Parti Québécois elected Nov. 1976

POST-WAR QUEBEC Parti Québécois elected Nov Bill 101, 1977

POST-WAR QUEBEC Referendum, May 1980

POST-WAR QUEBEC Referendum, May 1980 Promise of constitutional reform following NON vote

POST-WAR QUEBEC Referendum, May 1980 Results: Oui40.5% Non 59.5%

POST-WAR QUEBEC Referendum, May 1980 Results: Oui40.5% Non 59.5% (52% of Francophones )

POST-WAR QUEBEC Constitutional Reform

POST-WAR QUEBEC Constitutional Reform –1982:Patriation and The Charter

POST-WAR QUEBEC Constitutional Reform –1982:Patriation and The Charter – :Meech Lake

POST-WAR QUEBEC Constitutional Reform –1982:Patriation and The Charter – :Meech Lake –1992:Charlottetown Accord

POST-WAR QUEBEC Constitutional Reform –1982:Patriation and The Charter – :Meech Lake –1992:Charlottetown Accord –1995:Referendum Again