Binary Ionic Compounds a) Writing Names MgF 2 K3PK3P AlBr 3.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Naming Compounds Day 2 Working backwards: name to formula It’s possible to determine a formula from a name E.g. What is the formula of sodium oxide?
Advertisements

Canadian HS Chemistry: Naming Compounds Review
Courtesy: Binary Compounds: compounds composed of two elements. Binary ionic compounds contain a positive ion (cation) always written.
Nomenclature. Naming Compounds Binary Compounds - composed of two elements 1. Contain a metal and a nonmetal 2. Contain two nonmetals.
NOMENCLATURE Chapter 5. Charges on Common Ions
Ionic Compounds Formula to Name We need to be able to name the chemicals in the antacids!
Chemical Nomenclature  The first names for chemicals were common names: – Sugar, quicklime, Epsom salts, milk of magnesia, gypsom, laughing gas – Simple,
Teacher: Dr. Van Der Sluys
Chapter 4. Binary compounds-contain 2 elements 1) metal w/ charge and non-metal (Type I) 2) Transition metal and non-metal (Type II) 3) two non-metals.
9-1 Notes Naming Ions.
Unit 5 Nomenclature pp Binary Ionic Compounds Monovalent and Multivalent.
Inorganic Nomenclature Naming Chemical Compounds.
CHAPTER 7 CHEMICAL NOMENCLATURE. MOLECULAR COMPOUNDS Consists of nonmetals covalently bonded to: Nonmetals Metalloids.
1 Nomenclature Chapter 5. 2 Common Names - Exceptions H 2 O = water, steam, ice NH 3 = ammonia CH 4 = methane NaCl = table salt C 12 H 22 O 11 = table.
Naming and Writing acids. What are Binary Acids? Binary means two elements Acid means it contains hydrogen The second element is a nonmetal hydrogen –
Chemical Nomenclature according to IUPACthe International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry.
Binary Compounds Binary compounds contain only two elements. All binary compounds end in -ide. They are divided into two types, each of which has different.
Chemical Nomenclature Naming compounds and writing chemical formulas. Canton South Chemistry!
C HAPTER 9 – C HEMICAL N AMES AND F ORMULAS Jennie L. Borders.
Day 13– Naming Acids & Bases Sci 10 Chemistry. What is an Acid?  Acid: a compound that makes hydrogen ions H + (aq) when dissolved in water i.e.: HCl.
Naming Chemical Compounds. Beating The System  The system of naming that is used world- wide today is called the IUPAC system.  IUPAC is an acronym.
Chapter 9 Chemical Names and Formulas
CHEMICAL FORMULA WRITING & NAMING OF COMPOUNDS.
WRITING FORMULAS AND NAMING COMPOUNDS. Binary Compounds  Made up of only 2 elements  Two types of Binary Compounds 1. Ionic Compounds- metal and nonmetal.
Binary Ionic Compounds Binary Covalent/ Molecular Compounds Complex Compounds Acids Formula Writing Ionic Compounds Formula Writing Covalent/ Molecular.
Naming.
Nomenclature Lecture 4 Naming Ionic Compounds
Naming Compounds What's in a name? That which we call a rose By any other name would smell as sweet." - William Shakespeare, Romeo and Juliet (II, ii)
ANIONS Nonmetals form anions Name as the root of the elemental name, ending in –ide Anion charges are determined from the element’s position on the periodic.
Chemical Names and Formulas
Naming Ternary Compounds
NAMING COMPOUNDS. Chemical Formula A chemical formula is used to show the composition of the compound. Ex 1: H2O – this formula shows that there are 2.
Chemical Nomenclature. Learning Targets Write name & write symbol of selected elementsWrite name & write symbol of selected elements Write name & write.
Ch. 8: Nomenclature Naming of compounds. ● Metals and non-metals combine to form ionic compounds ● Non-metals and non-metals combine to form molecular.
CaI 2 Calcium Iodide. ZnO Zinc Oxide S2O4S2O4 Disulfur Tetroxide.
Identify the symbol: 1.Fluorine 2.Argon 3.Cesium 4.Barium 5.Antimony 6.Copper 7.Calcium 8.Potassium.
NOMENCLATURE. Inorganic Nomenclature Using different oxidation states Potassium + oxygen K O K 2 O potassium oxide.
Naming Compounds Chapter 6 (Chapter 9).
Chapter 6: Chemical Names and Formulas
Salts Containing Polyatomic Ions Acids Oxyacids HW: Read 4-4 &4-6 Do problems 32, 34, 47, & 48 on pgs
Naming Compounds. Naming Ionic Compounds Ionic compounds contain a metal and a nonmetal Name the metal first, then the nonmetal as -ide Examples: NaClsodium.
IIIIIIIV Chemical Bonding Chapter 7 Section 1 Pages
Chemical Names and Formulas. Monatomic Ions Cations Groups 1A, 2A, 3A charges = group number Name: element name “ion” Examples: Na + sodium ion Mg 2+
 Elements  compounds ◦ New properties are created  Why do elements form compounds?  To become more chemically stable by getting a complete outer energy.
Chemical Nomenclature
Nomenclature. Formula Writing Rules for Writing Formulas: Each atom present is represented by its element symbol (Na, Mg, P, Br) The number of each type.
CHEMISTRY PART 9 Acids and Bases. Acids  A compound that makes hydrogen ions when dissolved in water.  H + (aq)  Look for the (aq) (which means aqueous)
A. Element vs. Compound Element Cannot be chemically broken down into two different substances. - Atoms of all the same type Compound Combination of elements.
Bell Ringer 1. Provide the Products for the following reactions: a.HNO 3 + Ca(OH) 2  b.LiOH + H 3 PO 4  c.HC 2 H 3 O 2 + NaOH  2. What acid was used.
Naming Acids and Bases. Bases contain an OH group C 6 H 12 O 6 does not have an OH group If an OH group is present it will be clearly indicated: e.g.
GI6c OwTTs.
Chapter 4 “Chemical Names and Formulas” Modified and adapted from Pre-AP Chemistry Charles Page High School Stephen L. Cotton H2OH2O.
Ch. 7-1a Naming Ions. POINT > Name and identify the charge of monatomic ions POINT > Define and determine formulas for binary compounds POINT > Define.
Directions Click the correct answer. Use the correct naming system to provide the correct answer. The PowerPoint will only advance if you click on one.
POLYATOMIC IONS a group of atoms that act as a single ion they carry an overall ionic charge they stick together when they combine with other.
Chapter 7 Chemical Formulas and Chemical Compounds Section 1— Determining Chemical Formulas from Names of Compounds.
CHEMISTRY NOTES Polyatomic Ions. What is the formula for….  Iron (III) chloride  FeCl 3  Copper (II) nitride  Cu 3 N 2  Tin (II) Oxide  SnO.
Chemical Nomenclature
Unit 4 - Nomenclature Naming Binary Compounds that contain a metal and a nonmetal Naming Binary Compounds that contain only nonmetals Naming Compounds.
Chemical Nomenclature
Chemical Names and Formulas
Naming Inorganic Compounds
Chapter 5 Nomenclature.
Naming the Inorganic Compounds
Formulas & Nomenclature
CHAPTER 5 - NOMENCLATURE
IONIC COMPOUNDS To name an ionic compound name the cation, then name the anion ANIONS Nonmetals form anions Name as the root of the elemental name, ending.
Chapter 9 – Chemical Names and Formulas
Naming Binary Compounds
Naming ions We classify ions as
Presentation transcript:

Binary Ionic Compounds a) Writing Names MgF 2 K3PK3P AlBr 3

b) Writing Formulas sodium oxide strontium nitride calcium sulfide

Multivalent Metals SymbolAbbreviation of Latin Name Pb plumb Feferr Cu cupr Sn stann Au aur Hg mercur Ninickel Co cobalt

Binary Ionic Compounds with Multivalent Metals a) Writing Formulas iron (III) chloride gold (I) sulfide plumbic oxide cuprous nitride

b) Writing Names SnO NiBr 2 AuP

Polyatomic Ions Ion Name NO 3 - CO 3 2- ClO 3 - SO 4 2- HCO 3 - OH - PO 4 3- NH 4 + nitrate bicarbonate chlorate hydroxide sulfate carbonate phosphate ammonium

Prefix and/or Suffix # of O’s Added or Subtracted Example Polyatomic Ionic Compounds - ATE 0NO 3 – PER - ATE+ 1 NO ITE (nitrate) (pernitrate) - 1 NO 2 - (nitrite) HYPO - ITE - 2 NO - (hyponitrite)

a) Writing Names Na 2 SO 4 Ca 3 (PO 4 ) 2 Ba(ClO 4 ) 2 Fe(NO) 2 CuCO 3

b) Writing Formulas potassium phosphate mercuric chlorite lead (II) persulfate aluminum hypocarbonite

Binary Covalent Compounds a) Writing Names Formula Prefix Method Stock System As 2 S 5 SO 3 CS 2

b) Writing Formulas carbon monoxide antimony trichloride diphosphorus pentoxide nitrogen (III) oxide

Binary Acids a) Writing Names HCl (aq) HBr (aq) H 2 S (aq)

b) Writing Formulas hydrofluoric acid hydroiodic acid

Oxyacids Prefix and/or Suffix # of O’s Added or Subtracted Example - IC 0 CO 3 2- PER - IC + 1 CO OUS - 1CO 2 2- HYPO - OUS- 2 CO 2- (carbonic) (percarbonic) (carbonous) (hypocarbonous)

a) Writing Names H 2 SO 4 (aq) HNO 2 (aq) HClO 4 (aq) H 3 PO 2 (aq)

b) Writing Formulas sulfurous acid carbonic acid phosphorous acid perchloric acid

Feedback: Privacy Policy Feedback
Do Not Sell My Personal Information
About project: SlidePlayer Terms of Service

© 2024 SlidePlayer.com. Inc. All rights reserved.