8 th grade language arts
verbs-active-passive-conditional-and- subjunctive-mood-to-achieve-particular- effects-common-core-standards-8-l-3-8-l-3-a verbs-active-passive-conditional-and- subjunctive-mood-to-achieve-particular- effects-common-core-standards-8-l-3-8-l-3-a
The subject of the sentence performs the action (subject will come before verb) Remember subject is who or what the sentence is about and the verb is the action taking place! Preferable voice to use in writing
The man ate five hamburgers. Mary mailed the letter. Colorful parrots live in the rain forest.
The subject receives the action of the verb You can recognize passive-voice expressions because the verb phrase will always include a form of be, such as am, is, was, were, are, or been. HOWEVER the presence of a be-verb, however, does not necessarily mean that the sentence is in passive voice. Avoid using this voice when writing
An ‘A’ was given to Mike. The letter was mailed by Mary. Five hamburgers must have been eaten by the man.
Harry ate six shrimp at dinner. active At dinner, six shrimp were eaten by Harry. passive Beautiful giraffes roam the savannah. active The savannah is roamed by beautiful giraffes. passive Sue changed the flat tire. active The flat tire was changed by Sue. passive We are going to watch a movie tonight. active