The Development and Application of Peter, Yan Zhao CSTNet, CNIC Jul. 20, 2006 Lambda Networking in CSTNet

Contents Lambda Network Development of CSTNet –CSTNet Domestic Lambda Network –GLORIAD & HK-IOEP –CSTNet CNGI Lambda Network Application of CSTNet –YBJ-ARSO –GRIDS –Panda CAM –Remote Sensing & Avian Flu

Contents Lambda Network Development of CSTNet –CSTNet Domestic Lambda Network –GLORIAD & HK-IOEP –CSTNet CNGI Lambda Network Application of CSTNet –YBJ-ARSO –GRIDS –Panda CAM –Remote Sensing & Avian Flu

Core Infrastructure

CSTNet SDH Topology HONG KONG

BJ HQ Lan Zhou Xing Jiang Xi’An Shen Yang Chang Chun Cheng Du Kun Ming Wu Han Guang Zhou Shang Hai He Fei Nan Jing CSTNet MSPP Network Schema Dual-Home Interconnect CAS HQ ARP MSPP Cisco ONS15454 MSPP=Multiple Services Provisioning Platform

Shang Hai CSTNet MSPP Network Schema (cont.) Digital IP Congregation ONS C3550 IP Data Service VC/PBX Video Conf. PBX VOIP Interface ARP Interface ARP VC Congregation FE / E1 C3550 IP Data Service VC/PBX Video Conf. PBX VOIP Interface ARP Interface ARP ONS GSR IP Data Service VC/PBX VOIP ARP Center ARP ONS G 1G 100M 1G/100M 100M 1G/155M 1G/622/155M N*E1 Bei Jing ONS For Institutes abundant of dark fibers For Institutes lack of dark fibers CSTNet HQ CAS HQ 100M 1G E1 1G 100M

Contents Lambda Network Development of CSTNet –CSTNet Domestic Lambda Network –GLORIAD & HK-IOEP –CSTNet CNGI Lambda Network Application of CSTNet –YBJ-ARSO –GRIDS –Panda CAM –Remote Sensing & Avian Flu

HEP CASAstronomy CASMeteology CAS 1000M HK-Light/HK-IOEP GLORIAD USKISTI KR OC192/10G OC48/2.5G CSTNET HQ BJ OC48/2.5G ASNET TW APAN JP 1000M HARNET 1000M CUHK 1000M At Present: HKLight Hybrid Network

HEP CAS Astronomy CASMeteology CAS 1000M HK-Light/HK-IOEP OC192/10G OC48/2.5G CSTNET HQ BJ OC48/2.5G ASNET TW APAN JP 1000M HARNET 1000M CUHK 1000M KISTI KR GLORIAD US Upgrade 1: HKLight Hybrid Network

OME 6500 OC192s OC48 “a L2 switch like Force10” GSR Several GEs – or a 10GE ONS15454 GE Lightpath clients or OC48 GE Lightpath clients or perhaps OC48 OME and ONS for lighpath connectivity -More capacity inside the HKOEP -Other GOLEs connecting at 10G -Local lightpaths terminating here Maintain L2 flexibility - Directing clients to router or lightpath - Provide VLANs for specific projects L3 connectivity - Router as a client of lightpaths OC48 GE clients in Vlans for L2 traffic exchange for S&T purposes Upgrade 2: HKLight Hybrid Network

OME 6500 “a L2 switch” router ONS15454 HDXc HDXc for large bandwidth connectivity - Up to 64 10G - More capacity inside the HKOEP ONS and OME for termination - lightpaths terminating here - flexible slot filling Maintain L2 flexibility - Directing clients to router or lightpath - Provide VLANs for specific projects L3 connectivity - Routers as clients of lightpaths router Upgrade 3: HKLight Hybrid Network

HKOEP to STARLight 2.5G upgrading status

HKLight vs. StarLight Asia North AmerciaEurope StarLight JGN Ⅱ CA*net 4 CERN NORDUnet SURFnet Abilene ESNETMRENNREN 10G 1G 2.5G 1G 10G 3*10G HKLight KREON 2 ASNET 2.5G (GLORIAD) 2.5G 1G1G 10G 1G UKLight HARNET 1G1G 1G1G 2.5G GEANT 2 5G 10G

GLORIAD & HK-IOEP (HKLight)

HKLight Kit At present… 1 Port Packet Over SONET OC-48c/STM-16 4 Port ISE Gigabit Ethernet 1 Port ES Packet Over SONET OC-192c/STM-64 5-port Gigabit Ethernet Ethernet ×2 Cisco ONS Cisco GSR Port OC-192c/STM-64×2 4 Port ISE Packet Over SONET OC-3c/STM-1 4 Port Gigabit Ethernet ×2 1 Port OC-48c/STM-16×2

HKLight Cross-Connections At Present… –OC-48c/STM-16 To CSTNET HQ, BJ –OC-48c/STM-16 To GLORIAD, Chicago USA –OC-192/STM-48 To: KISTI, Daejeon KR –Gigabit Ethernet (directly) To ASNET Taiwan, China To NICT JP To HARNET To CUHK

10G Connectivity for CN-KR KREONet2 – Busan & DaejeonGLORIAD-Seattle ONS15454 OC192 10G POS(HK) OC192 Force10 L2 GSR12406 ONS GE LAN 2*GE 10p GE 10p 10GE LAN PHY/MultipleGEs To KREONET HKLight (HK) GSR G to Beijing (CSTNET) CSTNet – Hong Kong 10G POS (OC192) PW-Seattle N*OC192 OME6500 or HDXc OC192 Chicago (StarLight) HKLight OC48 MSPP 10GE LAN PHY/ Multiple GEs To PacificWave KREONet2

2 x 1G (APII) China CSTNET (Beijing) Japan JGN2, SINET, WIDE 2.5G 1G1G 10G North America 10G 2.5G China HKLight (Hong Kong) 10G(s) Korea KREONET2 CN-KR Links for Northeast Asia

Contents Lambda Network Development of CSTNet –CSTNet Domestic Lambda Network –GLORIAD & HK-IOEP –CSTNet CNGI Lambda Network Application of CSTNet –YBJ-ARSO –GRIDS –Panda CAM –Remote Sensing & Avian Flu

CSTNET & CNGI CNGI –native IPv6 –2.5G/10G CSTNET –Together with China Netcom –establishes 7 GigaPoPs.

Contents Lambda Network Development of CSTNet –CSTNet Domestic Lambda Network –GLORIAD & HK-IOEP –CSTNet CNGI Lambda Network Application of CSTNet –YBJ-ARSO –GRIDS –Panda CAM –Remote Sensing

Collaboration and Cooperation of High Speed Network

YBJ-ARGO/AS  The ARGO -YBJ Project is a Sino-Italian Cooperation started its detector installation in It aims at the research of the origin of high energy cosmic rays. It explores the approximately 100 GeV uncultivated land and measuring the antiproton/proton ratio by cosmic ray moon shadow.

YBJ-ARGO The YBJ-ARGO project will be full operational in 2007 and will generate more than 200TB of raw data each year. The raw data will be transferred from Tibet to Beijing Institute of High Energy Physics and processed in to reconstructed data. The physicists will work on the reconstructed data for physics researches.. north sourth westeast -3.5δ -3.0δ Moon position

Contents Lambda Network Development of CSTNet –CSTNet Domestic Lambda Network –GLORIAD & HK-IOEP –CSTNet CNGI Lambda Network Application of CSTNet –YBJ-ARSO –GRIDS –Panda CAM –Remote Sensing & Avian Flu

MES Grid (Meteorological and Environment Science Grid) STGrid (Seismic Tomography Grid) CCGrid (Computational Chemistry Grid) ………… Grids

China VO Based on layered GRID infrastructure, China mainly addresses following three tasks: –Astronomical Data Interoperation –Spectrum Auto-process –VO-enabled LAMOST

Chandr a Hubble MMT Smm array VLA Antartica submmMagellan 6.5m Whipple  -ray SIRTF Oak Ridge 1.2m C O VO ＝ World Wide Telescope

Contents Lambda Network Development of CSTNet –CSTNet Domestic Lambda Network –GLORIAD & HK-IOEP –CSTNet CNGI Lambda Network Application of CSTNet –YBJ-ARSO –GRIDS –Panda CAM –Remote Sensing & Avian Flu

Panda Cam

Panda Museum – Remote observation

Contents Lambda Network Development of CSTNet –CSTNet Domestic Lambda Network –GLORIAD & HK-IOEP –CSTNet CNGI Lambda Network Application of CSTNet –YBJ-ARSO –GRIDS –Panda CAM –Remote Sensing & Avian Flu

Remote Sensing to Analyze the State of Underlay Along the Pass of Sand Storm Weather

Early-warning and Predicting System for Avian flu Four Institutes(Institute of Microbiology, Institiute of Wuhang virus, Institute of Zoo,and CNIC) collaborate to build this project. E-Science pilot application

Summary CSTNET will continue to provide good environment highly efficient to S&T activities joint with other partners and users throughout the world. –Dedicate to GLORIAD-China tasks –Address to global demands of e-Science applications –Grow up to GLIF optical exchange point in China CSTNet looks forward to initializing more collaborations with other international counterparts for the purpose of S&T development.

Q&A