JEOPARDY $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 Hooking Up Immune Responses

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Presentation transcript:

JEOPARDY $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 Hooking Up Immune Responses Vive La Difference Instant Messengers Deadly Diseases $100 $200 $300 $400 $500

Answer Proteins which combine with antigens

Question What are antibodies?

Answer Number of chains in an antibody

Question What is four?

Answer Process by which antibodies coat a bacterium, enhancing macrophage attachment

Question What is opsonization?

Answer T-cells attachment to a macrophage is enhanced by this surface protein

Question What is CD4 (or a T-cell receptor)?

Answer Infected cell attachment to a cytotoxic T-cell is enhanced by this surface protein

Question What is CD8 (or a T-cell receptor)?

Answer Damage to tissue by a physical injury or by the entry of microorganisms triggers this reaction

Question What is an inflammatory response?

Daily Double How much do you wish to wager?

Daily Double Answer B-cells differentiate into these cells which secrete antibodies

Daily Double Question What are plasma cells?

Question

Answer This molecule collects peptide remnants and brings them to the cell surface

Question What are MHC molecules?

Answer Cells which non-specifically attack virus-infected cells

Question What are Natural Killer cells?

Answer Long-lived cells which bear receptors for specific antigens

Question What are memory T-cells?

Answer It is difficult to discover a vaccine for the AIDS virus because it _________ rapidly

Question What is mutates?

Answer Solution which results in passive immunity acquired by artificial means

Question What is a serum?

Answer Solution which results in active immunity acquired by artificial means

Question What is a vaccine?

Answer By making different combinations of these genetic coding areas, over 1,000,000 antibodies can be produced

Question What are exons?

Answer Branch of the Immune System which produces Cytotoxic T-cells

Question What is cell-mediated?

Answer Protein released by Cytotoxic T-cells to help burst infected cells

Question What is perforin?

Answer Cytokine secreted by macrophages to activate T-cells

Question What is interleukin-1?

Answer Cells which release histamines

Question What are mast cells?

Answer Secreted by virus-infected cells to help to protect other cells

Question What is interferon?

Answer Proteins which carry out a cascade of steps leading to the lysis of microbes

Question What are complement proteins?

Answer Caused by sexually transmitted virus which attacks the immune system

Question What is AIDS?

Answer Viral infection found chiefly in Africa, results in quick death

Question What is ebola?

Answer Causes lockjaw

Question What is tetanus?

Answer Disease caused by anaerobic bacterium which thrives because of improper canning methods

Question What is botulism?

Answer HIV chiefly destroys these cells

Question What are T-cells?

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