Sustainable Development and LAS SII Executive Presentation 2004 Centre for Spatial Data Infrastructures and Land Administration Marland House, Melbourne Department of Geomatics, University of Melbourne Report to Spatial Information Infrastructures Group Jude Wallace Ian Williamson Incorporating Sustainable Development Objectives into ICT Enabled Land Administration Systems Innovation Access Programme

Sustainable Development and LAS SII Executive Presentation 2004 Centre for Spatial Data Infrastructures and Land Administration Marland House, Melbourne Department of Geomatics, University of Melbourne PARTNERS –AUSTRALIA SII (Vic) Department of Lands (NSW) Department of Land Information (WA) –EUROPE Aalborg University, Denmark, Dutch Cadastre, The Netherlands Technical University of Munich, Germany Swiss Federal Directorate of Cadastral Surveying

Sustainable Development and LAS SII Executive Presentation 2004 Centre for Spatial Data Infrastructures and Land Administration Marland House, Melbourne Department of Geomatics, University of Melbourne By June 2006, the project will - Review land and spatial information systems in 7 jurisdictions: VIC, NSW, WA and Denmark, Germany, Switzerland and The Netherlands Show case Australian ICT initiatives to European markets Design a vision for a national land administration system

Sustainable Development and LAS SII Executive Presentation 2004 Centre for Spatial Data Infrastructures and Land Administration Marland House, Melbourne Department of Geomatics, University of Melbourne Analysis to date 1.Privacy and spatial information 2.Registration systems for marine and other resources 3.Remedies based regularisation of land 4.Complex products - incorporation of non-polygon and abstract information in international cadastral model 5.Typology for integration of restrictions information into LAS

Sustainable Development and LAS SII Executive Presentation 2004 Centre for Spatial Data Infrastructures and Land Administration Marland House, Melbourne Department of Geomatics, University of Melbourne 1Privacy Target “value”, without counter balances. Instrumental implementation is confusing. Privacy principles need to adjust to SII principles and design. a) What is information? And what is personal information? b)Basic management of SII requires “collect once and use many times”.

Sustainable Development and LAS SII Executive Presentation 2004 Centre for Spatial Data Infrastructures and Land Administration Marland House, Melbourne Department of Geomatics, University of Melbourne 2RESOURCE REGISTERS Are different from land registers because they manage resource harvesting activity, in addition to trading in interests. Cf proposals to manage water access through land registry (NSW and Vic)

Sustainable Development and LAS SII Executive Presentation 2004 Centre for Spatial Data Infrastructures and Land Administration Marland House, Melbourne Department of Geomatics, University of Melbourne 3USING REMEDIES, NOT RIGHTS TO PROTECT LAND Improved understanding of land administration in non-market economies

Sustainable Development and LAS SII Executive Presentation 2004 Centre for Spatial Data Infrastructures and Land Administration Marland House, Melbourne Department of Geomatics, University of Melbourne Emerging European Vision … implementation of interoperable cadastral and land information data could be the Land Information Initiative of the Open GIS Consortium (OGC),Open GIS Consortium (OGC) including plans for translation between LandXML and Geography Markup Language (GML) XML encodings of relevant object classes …. Moving to object based architecture. 4COMPLEX PRODUCTS AND INFORMATION IN LAS

Sustainable Development and LAS SII Executive Presentation 2004 Centre for Spatial Data Infrastructures and Land Administration Marland House, Melbourne Department of Geomatics, University of Melbourne International Cadastral Standardisation

Sustainable Development and LAS SII Executive Presentation 2004 Centre for Spatial Data Infrastructures and Land Administration Marland House, Melbourne Department of Geomatics, University of Melbourne 5Restrictions BUILDING ACTIVITY Building permit Insurance for warranties CORE LAND INFORMATION Universal but differential application Roads and access Address Planning Land Tax Rates BUSINESS ACTIVITY RELATED Regulation of facilities Protected/special sites (cemeteries, public buildings) Discharges Quarantine Disease management PRIVATE Body corporate ENVIRONMENT SCHEME BASED Water controls Vegetation protection Betterment schemes NON CORE NEGATIVE REGISTER Heritage Habitability EMERGING Transaction and Ownership tax liabilities Duties, CGT, GST depreciation Risk and emergency management

Sustainable Development and LAS SII Executive Presentation 2004 Centre for Spatial Data Infrastructures and Land Administration Marland House, Melbourne Department of Geomatics, University of Melbourne VISION - CADASTRE 2015 Government LAS policies are broader and more effectively implemented. SII is understood. State/federal divide is managed. Land, tax and identity information are traded among agencies. Keystone is spatial information, not text.

Sustainable Development and LAS SII Executive Presentation 2004 Centre for Spatial Data Infrastructures and Land Administration Marland House, Melbourne Department of Geomatics, University of Melbourne

Business licenses Hydrology Owners’ names Geology Climate Owners’ addresses Owners’ contact address Business entities Heritage Residents and or occupiers Soil Estates and interests DCDB Satellite images Geographic Names Geocoded property addresses Habitat Aerial photos Utilities Topographic map archive Body corporate rules and responsibilities Restricted sites Parcel Use, condition and zoning Burglary risks Landform (DTM) Rates Property Mortgages Drainage Transport Access Boundaries Administrative boundaries Resources Water license Topographic reference data sets Image data Geographic names register Photogrammetric control archive Text & Text &SpatialData SpatialData Spatial Data Infrastructures Web Enabled Access Location Based Platforms EnablingTechnology Converting Data into Information SupportedFunctions for Key Government and Business Activities SupportedFunctions for Key Government and Business Activities Policy making Transactions management Activity management Land development & planning Land valuation & taxation Provision of utilities & services Transport and access Farming & resource management Disclosure of restrictions Emergency management

Sustainable Development and LAS SII Executive Presentation 2004 Centre for Spatial Data Infrastructures and Land Administration Marland House, Melbourne Department of Geomatics, University of Melbourne Toowoomba Best Practice Model – visualisation of land, parcels, buildings, streets, building permits …..

Sustainable Development and LAS SII Executive Presentation 2004 Centre for Spatial Data Infrastructures and Land Administration Marland House, Melbourne Department of Geomatics, University of Melbourne Thank you