Clinical Characteristics of the Saguenay–Lac- St-Jean Familial Collection Subjects Families ProbandsAffected relativesUnaffected relatives n = 253n = 379n.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
From toxic emissions to health effects… Health effects of air pollution in Krakow population Results of epidemiological Krakow study Krystyna Szafraniec,
Advertisements

Type of approach Clinical-Industrial approach:  Workers are classified as OA or WRA by diagnostic criteria and its occurrence compared in diff. exposure.
(A) %FEV1 of Female Supplemental Figure 1 Scatter plots showing the relationship between chronological age and percent forced expiratory volume in 1 second.
Genetics of Asthma International Network Sreekumar Pillai GlaxoSmithKline, Research and Development.
Bios 101 Lecture 4: Descriptive Statistics Shankar Viswanathan, DrPH. Division of Biostatistics Department of Epidemiology and Population Health Albert.
Asthma & Allergies: Current Trends & Relationship to Housing Prof Anthony Frew Allergy & Respiratory Medicine University of Southampton
Uncontrolled Hypertension, Systolic and Diastolic Blood Pressure and Development of Symptomatic Peripheral Arterial Disease in the Women’s Health Study.
Total Population of Age (Years) of People that Smoke
22/06/2011.  Asthma – an introduction (Vanessa)  Diagnosis and management of chronic asthma in line with current BTS guidelines (Dr Lowery)  3 x Case.
A short introduction to epidemiology Chapter 4: More complex study designs Neil Pearce Centre for Public Health Research Massey University Wellington,
Asthma Epidemiology and Natural History Floyd J. Malveaux, M.D., Ph.D. Howard University College of Medicine.
Which agents cause reactive airways dysfunction syndrome (RADS)? Which agents cause reactive airways dysfunction syndrome (RADS)? M. S. Shakeri, F. D.
Total Population of Age (Years) of People. Pie Chart of Males and Females that Smoke Systematic Gender Sample Total Population: 32.
Community based integrated intervention for prevention and management of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in Guangdong, China: cluster randomised.
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES Centers for Disease Control and Prevention National Center for Health Statistics Occupational exposure to.
A PROSPECTIVE RANDOMIZED STUDY TO ASSESS THE EFFICACY OF POST- OPERATIVE NASAL MEDICATION AFTER ENDONASAL SURGERY Paul D.R.. Spragggs etal. The Journal.
Chapter 7 Smoking and occupational exposures as risk factors for asthma.
Human Heredity Chromosomes & Pedigrees. Karyotype x.
ASTHMA MANAGEMENT AND PREVENTION PREFACE Asthma affects an estimated 300 million individuals worldwide. Serious global health problem affecting all age.
LSU Journal Club Withdrawal of Inhaled Glucocorticoids and Exacerbations of COPD WISDOM study H. Magnussen MD, et al. Nisha Loganantharaj, PGY1 April 21,
Spirometry tests were carried out by a Respiratory Clinical Nurse Specialist (Respiratory CNS) Participants were referred to see their General Practitioner.
Date of download: 6/28/2016 Copyright © 2016 American Medical Association. All rights reserved. From: Obstructive Lung Disease and Low Lung Function in.
Roberto de Marco, Simone Accordini, Alessandro Marcon, Isa Cerveri Josep M. Anto, Thorarinn Gislason,Joachim Heinrich,Christer Janson, Deborah Jarvis,
No Limits!- Maximizing School Participation for Students With Asthma John McQueston, MD, MBA, FAAP Medical Director, Pediatric Respiratory Therapy.
By: James Simpson.  Why  What – now featuring definitions  When  Interpretation  CA$H MONEY.
Increased Exhaled Nitric Oxide and Risk of Loss of Control in Children Undergoing Clinical Asthma Remission   D.V. Chang, J.E. Balinotti, C. Castro Simonelli,
Bronchial Hyperresponsiveness in the Assessment of Asthma Control
Copyright © 2015 by the American Osteopathic Association.
Bronchial Hyperresponsiveness in the Assessment of Asthma Control
Volume 128, Issue 4, Pages (October 2005)
Pulmonary response in sarcoidosis
Diagnostic Accuracy of Inflammatory Markers for Diagnosing Occupational Asthma  Geneviève Racine, Roberto Castano, MD, PhD, André Cartier, MD, Catherine.
Asthma Phenotypes Defined From Parameters Obtained During Recovery From a Hospital-Treated Exacerbation  Rihuang Qiu, MD, Jiaxing Xie, MD, PhD, Kian Fan.
Figure Family pedigree and clinical improvement with riboflavin treatment Family pedigree and clinical improvement with riboflavin treatment (A) The proband.
Asthma diagnosis and treatment: Filling in the information gaps
1st National Spirometry Day 31st March 2004
Severe Asthma in Primary Care: Identification and Management
Pedigrees of the families of patients 1 and 2 show that the clinical phenotype co-segregates with compound heterozygous CLDN10 variants. Pedigrees of the.
The EASI model structured around four modules (exposure (top left), activity (bottom left), severity (top right) and impact (bottom right)), each of which.
Distribution of forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV1) relative to Global Lung Function Initiative reference values (GLI2012) [10] expressed as FEV1 %
The values for the provoking dose of mannitol to cause a 15% decrease (PD15) in forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV1) showing the different levels of.
Childhood Asthma-Predictive Phenotype
Stanley J. Szefler, MD, Richard J. Martin, MD 
The relationship between body mass index (BMI) and per cent predicted forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV1) (A) and per cent predicted forced vital capacity.
A) Exhaled nitric oxide fraction (FeNO) before and after 9 weeks of treatment; b) percentage change in forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV1) following.
Change from baseline following beclomethasone/formoterol and placebo in a) platelet–monocyte aggregate formation, b) P-selectin expression and c) platelet.
The impact of allergic rhinitis on bronchial asthma
Predicted values for a, b) FEV1, c, d) FVC and e, f) FEV1/FVC by sex and ethnic group. a, c, e) Males and b, d, f) females. Predicted values for a, b)
Response to two identical exercise tests (T1 and T2) in 278 adults and 95 children with signs and symptoms of asthma but no definite diagnosis. Response.
Ronald L. Sorkness, PhD, Edward M
Representative diaphragm electromyogram (EMG) tracings at rest (a and b) and during maximum voluntary ventilation (c and d) in a healthy subject (a and.
Differences in gut bacterial microbiota composition are associated with (A) degree of aeroallergen sensitisation; (B) lung function as measured by FEV1.
What the asthma end points we know and love do and do not tell us
Post-bronchodilator forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV1) to forced vital capacity (FVC) ratio in subjects aged >50 yrs. Post-bronchodilator forced expiratory.
Relationship between bronchodilator response of physiological parameters and concentration of interleukin (IL)-8 in epithelial lining fluid (ELF). Relationship.
Treatment of overlapping asthma–chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: Can guidelines contribute in an evidence-free zone?  Helen K. Reddel, MBBS, PhD 
Erick Forno, MD, MPH, Yueh-Ying Han, PhD, Radhika H
Comparison between prediction equations from Wang et al
The National Institutes of Allergy and Infectious Diseases networks on asthma in inner- city children: An approach to improved care  William W. Busse,
Receiver operating characteristic ROC curve of Lung Clearance Index (LCI)1/40, LCI1/30, LCI1/20, LCI1/10 and inverse forced expiratory volume in 1 s %
Relationship between a) forced expiratory flow at 25–75% of forced vital capacity (FVC) (FEF25–75%) and b) forced expiratory flow at 75% of FVC (FEF75%)
A) Forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV1) and b) 6-min walk test (6MWT) distance by bronchiectasis in any lobe/vascular pruning in the lower lobes groups.
Lung function adjusted for body length and gestational age in male and female premature infants. Lung function adjusted for body length and gestational.
Valérie Bougault, PhD, Julie Turmel, MSc, Louis-Philippe Boulet, MD 
Single photon emission computed tomography ventilation images of a female asthmatic at a, b) baseline and c, d) post-methacholine challenge, at approximately.
Single photon emission computed tomography ventilation images of a male asthmatic subject at a, b) baseline and c, d) post-methacholine challenge, at approximately.
Effects of reslizumab on lung function (forced expiratory volume in 1 s; FEV1) in Global Initiative for Asthma (GINA) Step 4 and 5 patients. Effects of.
Comparison of pre- and post-bronchodilator data for spirometric and oscillometric parameters. Comparison of pre- and post-bronchodilator data for spirometric.
Relative risk by median risk exposure for 40-year-old men.
Assessment of patients with possible occupational asthma.
Presentation transcript:

Clinical Characteristics of the Saguenay–Lac- St-Jean Familial Collection Subjects Families ProbandsAffected relativesUnaffected relatives n = 253n = 379n = 643 Male : Female ratio1:1.121:1.271:1.10 Mean age, yr (range)17 (2-50)39 (2-83)46 (3-93) Median age, yr Smoking status, n (%) Never212 (85)192 (51)272 (43) Ex-Smoker12 (5)112 (30)234 (37) Smoker25 (10)71 (19)128 (20) FEV 1 *, % predicted (SD)92.7 (16.0)88.9 (22.4)99.1 (17.2) PC 20 **, mg/ml (SD)2.50 (3.63)3.35 (4.43)21.36 (3.22) Abbreviation used: FEV 1 = Forced expiratory volume in one second, PC 20 = Provocative concentration of methacholine that induces a 20% fall in FEV 1, SD = Standard deviation. * Geometric mean calculated for 218 probands, 325 affected relatives and 440 unaffected relatives ** Geometric mean of the log-transformed PC 20 calculated for 193 probands, 285 affected relatives and 418 unaffected relatives Madore et al Human Genetics

Phenotype Definition Based on the American Thoracic Society and the Canadian Asthma Consensus guidelines * 55 % * 63 % * 62 % * 52 % * Proportion in sample

Available Environmental Data  Occupational Exposures  Domestical Exposures  Carpets (including bedroom)  Pets  Smoking Status (past, present / passive exposure)  Personal respiratory infection documented  Personal health history  Personal type of allergy (indoor or outdoor)  Treatment for asthma

Genealogies parameters in the Saguenay–Lac-St-Jean Familial Collection Subjects Number of genealogies226 Total ancestral links Distinct ancestors Mean number of occurrences39.9 Mean genealogical depth11.2 Maximum genealogical depth19