Privacy Policy, Law and Technology Carnegie Mellon University Fall 2007 Lorrie Cranor 1 Fair Information Practices September 11, 2007

Privacy Policy, Law and Technology Carnegie Mellon University Fall 2007 Lorrie Cranor 2 Homework 1 discussion Collage Privacy in the news Web cams Under what definition or conceptions of privacy do these web cams raise privacy concerns? What arguments might be made to allow such cameras despite these concerns? What legal or technological mechanisms might be put in place to reduce the privacy risks associated with public web cams without removing the web cams altogether? Privacy in art, literature, advertising, or pop-culture Any questions about bibliographies or plagiarism?

Privacy Policy, Law and Technology Carnegie Mellon University Fall 2007 Lorrie Cranor 3 Using Library Resources

Privacy Policy, Law and Technology Carnegie Mellon University Fall 2007 Lorrie Cranor 4 CMU Libraries ( Engineering and Science (a.k.a. E&S) Location: Wean Hall, 4 th floor Subjects: Computer Science, Engineering, Mathematics, Physics, Science, Technology Hunt (CMU’s main library) Location: Its own building (possibly 2 nd ugliest on campus behind Wean), between Tepper and Baker Subjects: Arts, Business, Humanities, Social Sciences Software Engineering Institute (a.k.a. SEI) Location: SEI Building (4500 Fifth Avenue), 3 rd floor Subjects: Security, Software, Technology Research and Communication Skills

Privacy Policy, Law and Technology Carnegie Mellon University Fall 2007 Lorrie Cranor 5 START HERE: Cameo Cameo is CMU’s online library catalog Catalogs everything CMU has: books, journals, periodicals, multimedia, etc. Search by key words, author, title, periodical title, etc. Research and Communication Skills

Privacy Policy, Law and Technology Carnegie Mellon University Fall 2007 Lorrie Cranor 6 CAMEO: Search Result for “Cranor” Number of copies and status Library

Privacy Policy, Law and Technology Carnegie Mellon University Fall 2007 Lorrie Cranor 7 CAMEO: Search Result for “Solove” Due date

Privacy Policy, Law and Technology Carnegie Mellon University Fall 2007 Lorrie Cranor 8 If it’s not in Cameo, but you need it today: Local Libraries Carnegie Library of Pittsburgh Two closest locations  Oakland: Practically on campus (4400 Forbes Ave.)  Squirrel Hill: Forbes & Murray (5801 Forbes Ave.) University of Pittsburgh Libraries 16 libraries! Information science, Engineering, Law, Business, etc. Research and Communication Skills

Privacy Policy, Law and Technology Carnegie Mellon University Fall 2007 Lorrie Cranor 9 If it’s not in Cameo, and you can wait: ILLiad and E-ZBorrow ILLiad and E-ZBorrow are catalogs of resources available for Interlibrary Loan from other libraries nationwide (ILLiad) and in Pennsylvania (E-ZBorrow) Order items online (almost always free) Wait for delivery – average 10 business days Find links to ILLiad and E-ZBorrow online catalogs at Research and Communication Skills

Privacy Policy, Law and Technology Carnegie Mellon University Fall 2007 Lorrie Cranor 10 Other Useful Databases Links to many more databases, journal collections Must be accessed on campus or through VPN Lexis-Nexis Massive catalog of legal sources – law journals, case law, news stories, etc. IEEE and ACM journal databases IEEE Xplore and ACM Digital Library INSPEC database Huge database of scientific and technical papers JSTOR Arts & Sciences, Business, Mathematics, Statistics Research and Communication Skills

Privacy Policy, Law and Technology Carnegie Mellon University Fall 2007 Lorrie Cranor 11 And of course… Reference librarians are available at all CMU libraries, and love to help people find what they need – just ask! Research and Communication Skills

Privacy Policy, Law and Technology Carnegie Mellon University Fall 2007 Lorrie Cranor 12 Writing a Literature Review

Privacy Policy, Law and Technology Carnegie Mellon University Fall 2007 Lorrie Cranor 13 Writing a literature review What is a literature review? A critical summary of what has been published on a topic  What is already known about the topic  Strengths and weaknesses of previous studies Often part of the introduction or a section of a research paper, proposal, or thesis A literature review should be organized around and related directly to the thesis or research question you are developing synthesize results into a summary of what is and is not known identify areas of controversy in the literature formulate questions that need further research Dena Taylor and Margaret Procter The literature review: A few tips on conducting it. Research and Communication Skills

Privacy Policy, Law and Technology Carnegie Mellon University Fall 2007 Lorrie Cranor 14 Literature review do’s and don’ts Don’t create a list of article summaries or quotes Do point out what is most relevant about each article to your paper Do compare and contrast the articles you review Do highlight controversies raised or questions left unanswered by the articles you review Do take a look at some examples of literature reviews or related work sections before you try to create one yourself For an example, of a literature review in a CS conference paper see section 2 of Research and Communication Skills

Privacy Policy, Law and Technology Carnegie Mellon University Fall 2007 Lorrie Cranor 15 Homework 2 ch-fa07/hw/hw2.html ch-fa07/hw/hw2.html

Privacy Policy, Law and Technology Carnegie Mellon University Fall 2007 Lorrie Cranor 16 Privacy terminology Data subject Data controller Secondary use of data

Privacy Policy, Law and Technology Carnegie Mellon University Fall 2007 Lorrie Cranor 17 OECD fair information principles berlin.de/gesetze/internat/ben.htm Collection limitation Data quality Purpose specification Use limitation Security safeguards Openness Individual participation Accountability

Privacy Policy, Law and Technology Carnegie Mellon University Fall 2007 Lorrie Cranor 18 US FTC simplified principles Notice and disclosure Choice and consent Data security Data quality and access Recourse and remedies US Federal Trade Commission, Privacy Online: A Report to Congress (June 1998),